第二单元What’s the matter教案

2024-07-24

第二单元What’s the matter教案

  What’s the matter

  Unit2What’sthematter?

  SectionA

  一、教师寄语

  Readingistothemindwhatexerciseistothebody.读书养心,锻炼健身。

  二、学习目标

  知识目标:

  Words:matter;have;cold;stomachache;sore;back;arm;ear;eye;foot;hand;head;leg;mouth;neck;nose;stomach;tooth;throat;toothache;fever;rest;honey;dentist;should;headache;shouldn’t

  Phrases:haveacoldhaveasorethroathaveafeverseeadentist

  Sentences:

  1.What’sthematter?Ihaveacold.

  2.Ihaveaheadache/stomachache/toothache/soreback/sorethroat.

  3.Youshouldgotobed/drinksomewater.

  能力目标:Enablethestudentstotalkabouthealthproblemsandgiveadvicewiththelanguagepoints.

  情感目标:Helpthestudentslearnhowtotalkabouthealthproblemsandgiveadviceonthatwiththelanguagepoints.

  三、重、难点

  Talkaboutyourhealth.andgiveadvice.

  四、学习过程

  1预习导学或自测

  Ⅰ.Studentslookatthepicturesontheblackboardandlearnthenewwordsaboutthepartsofthebody.

  1.b______2.n_____3.he_____

  4.ha_____5.ea_____6.ey_____

  7.f______8.m_____9.ne_____

  10.a______11.s_______12.l_____

  2.自主学习

  1.看医生/牙医2.感冒

  3.患牙痛4.患头痛

  5.发烧6.躺下休息

  7.喝大量水8.喝热蜂蜜茶

  9.有压力10.保持健康

  3.合作探究.完成表格后对话。

  NameProblemsadvice

  LucyFever1.

  TomSorethroat2.

  LiuPengStomachache3.

  LiJuantoothache4.

  Eg:---What’sthematter?

  ---I’mnotfeelingwell.Ihavea

  ---Whendiditstart?

  ---Aboutago.

  ---Oh,that’stoobad,youshould.

  ----Yes,Ithinkso.

  --Ihope.

  4.拓展创新

  Ⅰ.医生询问病情的常用语句:

  1.Wha'swrong/thematter(withyou)? 你怎么了?

  Whendiditstart? 从何时开始生病的?

  2.Howareyou(feeling)now? 你现在觉得怎么样?

  3.Didyousleepwell? 你睡得好吗?

  4.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis? 你像这样有多久了?

  5.Didyoueatanythingforbreakfast? 你早饭吃了什么没有?

  Ⅱ、病人诉说病情的常用语句:

  1.Idon'tfeelverywell./I'mnotfeelingwell. 我感到不舒服。

  2.Ihave(got)aheadache. 我头痛。

  Ihaveasorethroat. 我嗓子痛。

  Ihaveabackache./Ihaveapaininmyback.我后背痛。

  There'ssomethingwrongwithmyleg. 我的腿有毛病了。

  3.Ifeelterrible. 我感到很难受。

  Ifeelevenworse. 我感到情况更糟了.

  4.Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything. 我什么都不想吃.

  5.Itbegantwodaysago. 两天前开始的.

  Ⅲ、医生检查、诊断和治疗的常用语句:

  1.Openyourmouthandsay "Ah---'. 张嘴说"啊----".

  2.Letmetakeyourtemperature.让我给你量量体温.

  3.There'snothingmuchwrong/seriouswithyou. 你没什么大问题.

  4.Youhavegotabadcold. 你患了重感冒.

  5.Youhavetobeinhospital. 你得住院.

  6.You'dbetterstayinbedforafewdays. 你最好卧床几天.

  Eatlessfoodandtakemoreexercise.Ifyoudothat,you'llfeelmuchhealthier.

  少吃些,多锻炼,不久你的身体就会健康得多.

  Drinkmorewater. 多喝水.

  Youshoulddrinkalotofwater.你应该多喝水。

  Haveagoodrest. 好好休息.

  7.Takeoneofthesepillstwiceaday. 这些药每次服一片,每天两次.

  Takethemedicineaftermeals. 饭后服药.

  8.You'llsoonbeallright. 你很快就会康复的.

  Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon. 我希望你很快就会好起。

  Trytorelaxbeforeyougotosleep. 睡觉前尽量放松一下。

  5.梳理归纳SectionA.重点短语

  1)Haveacold感冒2)soreback背痛

  3)neckandneck并驾齐驱,齐头并进4)Ihaveastomachache我胃痛

  =Ihavegotastomachache=Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach

  =ystomachhurts=Ihave(got)apaininmystomach

  5)What’sthematter?怎么了?=What’sthetrouble(withyou)?

  =What’syourtrouble?=What’swrong(withyou)?

  =What’thematter(withyou)?=Whathashappenedtoyou?

  =Isthereanythingwrong(withyou)?=what’sup?

  6)sorethroat咽喉痛7)liedownandrest躺下休息

  8)seeadentist看牙医9)drinklotsofwater多喝水

  10)hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶11)That’sagoodidea好主意

  12)That’stoobad太糟糕了13)Ithinkso我认为如此

  14)I’mnotfeelingwell.我觉得不太舒服=I’mnotfeelingfine/allright.

  =I’mfeelingill/sick.=Ifeelterrible/bad.=Idon’tfeelwell.

  6.达标检测选择填空:

  ()1._____thematterwithyou?

  A.Who’sB.What’sC.How’s

  ()2.Youlookpale.You_____seethedoctor.

  A.shouldB.havetoC.do

  ()3.I_____youfeelbettersoon.

  A.wantB.hopeC.need

  ()4.Don’teat______junkfood.

  A.muchtooB.toomanyC.toomuch

  ()5._______getstiredsometimes.

  A.PeopleB.enC.Everyone

  ()6.-Whendiditstart?-________.

  A.AboutaweekagoB.ForthreedaysC.Verywell

  ()7.Sara_______astomachache.Soshe_____eatanythingfortwenty-fourhours.

  A.has,shouldn’tB.has,shouldC.have,shouldn’t

  ()8.Youshould______forafewnights.

  A.liesdownB.liedownC.lie

  ()9.Iamsorry________thatyou’renotfeelingwell.

  A.andhearB.tohearC.heard

  ()10._______agoodidea.

  A.ThatsoundslikeB.That’ssoundslikeC.That’slike

  五、典型例题解析

  1.What’sthematter?Ihaveabadcold.你怎么了?我得了重感冒。

  Havea+人体部位+ache/sore+身体部位:身患某种疾病

  2.aybeyoushouldseeadentist.或许你应该看牙医。

  Should后加动词原形译为:应该做什么…….

  3.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.我希望你很快好起。

  Hope+todo/+从句:译为:希望做什么….

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