在日常的学习、工作、生活中,大家最不陌生的就是作文了吧,借助作文可以提高我们的语言组织能力。相信写作文是一个让许多人都头痛的问题,以下是小编收集整理的2024年中考英语作文评分标准,希望能够帮助到大家。
1、 内容完整,语句流畅,无语法错误,书写规范,给9-10分;
2、内容较完整,语句较流畅,基本无语法错误,书写较规范,给6-8分;
3、 内容不完整,语句欠流畅,语法错误较多,书写较规范,给3-5分;
4、只写出个别要点,语法错误较多,书写欠规范,只有个别句子可读或不知所云,给0-2分。
对考生的作文要求有四点:1、内容要完整。2、语句流畅。3、没有语法错误。4、书写规范。能达到上述要求的作文,都会得到相应的高分。所以,在写作文的时候,大家要牢记这些要求。
要做到内容完整,我们首先要认清看好题目的要求,抓住要点,注意文体。我们可以在写作之前好好构思一下,自己将从几个方面来写。是否能将所有内容都包含在内。在写完之后,再检查一遍。看看有没有内容的缺失。
要做到语句的流畅,这就要求有扎实的英语基本功。在平时的积累上,注意一些语义的表达方法。要尽量使用自己能够正确运用的语句和表达方式。注意句子之间的连贯性。这不仅仅指从语法上,也指句意上的连贯。
在初中阶段,考生应注意语法点有:动词单三形式,时态(包括:现在进行时,一般过去时,将来时),定语从句(此项语法建议考生尽量不要使用),语态,单复数,主谓一致,冠词等还有一些表达方式。比如,我非常喜欢足球。考生经常会写成I very like football.这样的错误一定要避免。
书写一定要规范。要了解英语作文的书写规则。同时,要知道应用文的写作方法。
除了以上的四个方面,还建议考生们要检查:单词的拼写、大小写和标点符号。
考试的时候,要尽量留出充足的时间给作文。这样,我们才能有足够的时间去构思,去打草稿。在评卷的时候,第一印象很重要,所以考生们一定要让自己的作文看起来舒服,干净,整齐。
中考英语中,很多学生自感基础很差,主动放弃了作文的15分。即便学生表达能力很差,但只要所写文章中包括题目要点中的部分信息,依然能得1-3分的最低档分数;如能完整表达题目给出的要点和要求,同时文章通顺,无严重语法和拼写错误,一般能得到4-11分的中档分。
分类作文提纲
一、活动介绍类
首段:
(1) I’m pleased to know that you’re greatly interested in ... ,so I’d like to share a piece of good news that there will be a ... .Now,let me offer you some useful information.
(2) It’s my great honor to invite you to enter a ... .Now,let me offer you some useful information about it.
(3) It’s time for us to say goodbye to our school life soon.Surprisingly,there is a/an... prepared for us.Now,let me offer you some information about it.
主体段:
1.时间&地点:The ... will be held in Classroom 302 at 3 o’clock in the afternoon on June 8th,2019.
2.内容:
(1)主题句:There will be various meaningful activities included in it.
(2)要点:First of all,You will be invited to .../You will be given a chance to ... .which will ...
After that,It will be more than interesting for you to .../It will impress you a lot to ... so that ...
At last,doing sth. will play an important part in ... .So ...
尾段:
That’s all.I firmly believe that if you join in it,you will ... .
That’s all.I sincerely hope that you can come and share the happiness/fun with us.
二、写人叙事类
首段:
(1)朋友:A friend in need is a friend indeed.I have a friend just like that who often offers me much warmth in my life. Let me introduce him to you.
(2)父母:If you ask me who is the most important one to me,without doubt,the answer is my ... . Let me introduce him to you .
(3)老师:In both my life and study,my ... teacher is special to me because he is not only my teacher but also my friend who has made a great difference to my character.
主体段:
1.外貌:... is very beautiful but a little fat with long hair and big eyes.
2.性格:...is an outgoing woman who always gets along well with people around her./ ... is very kind to others and easy to get on with./is so ready to help others that we all like to make friends with him.
3.爱好:She is especially good at cooking and often cooks different delicious foods for me.
4.事例:
(1)Linda is like an angel. Whenever I meet trouble, she will always be there. When I fail my test, She always encourages me to face the fact bravely and then tries to help me to check the reason why I fail. At the same time, she shares her good ways of studying with me.
(2)My Chinese teacher, Ms Li, not only teaches us how to learn, but also teaches us how to be a person. I remember I made a serious mistakes in Grade seven, that was to copy others’ homework. Ms Li knew that. Instead of being angry with me, she told me the importance of study and encouraged me to study hard to become a talented person in the future.
(3)Last term, I failed my exam. I was so that that I cried sadly in my room. When my mother came from work late, she talked with me patiently and cheered me up. That evening, when I woke up at night, my mother was still working. I was deeply moved. Then I made up my mind to study harder than before.
尾段:
As a sunshine teenager, Xiao Hui is a good example for us to learn from./I will treasure the friendship forever.
Now I understand my father’s love to me. I will never forget what my father did for me and try my best to make him pleased.
He is an excellent teacher I will never forget and love him forever.
三、咨询建议类
首段:
I’m sorry to hear that you have difficulty in doing ... .Don’t worry about it!Here are some useful suggestions I ‘d like to share with you.
主体段:
1.主题句:Actually,if you are careful, you’ll find various simple ways to help you solve the problem.
2.要点:
First and foremost,It’s +adj/n.+for/of sb. to do ... .So that...
In addition,you are supposed to do ... ,which can not only ... but also ...
What’s more,you had better (not) do ... ,because ...
Last but not least,I suggest you (should) do ... ,from which,you’re able to do ...
尾段:
With these suggestions carried out,I firmly believe you will improve ... a lot.
I sincerely hope that my suggestions can be of great help.Looking forward to your earliest reply.
四、观点看法类
首段:
With the development of the science and technology/society,...is becoming more and more serious./the problem about ... is under a heated discussion/ ... has become a hot topic.As for that,There are different opinions among people.
主体段:
On the one hand, some people hold the idea that ... .The reasons are as follows.First, ... .Second, ... .Last, ... .
On the other hand,others disagree.They suppose that ... .Because ... .More importantly, ... .
尾段:
As far as I’m concerned,every coin has two sides,and ... is not a n exception.As long as we treat ... properly,it will be of great help.
中考作文经典词句
一、常用的名言警句
1. Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩.
2. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难朋友才是真朋友.
3. Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成.
4. All roads lead to Rome.条条大道通罗马.
5. Every man has his weak side.人人都有缺点?
6. Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母?
7. Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人。
8. A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳。
9. All things are difficult before they are easy.万事开头难。
10. Always prepare for a rainy day.未雨绸缪。
11. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
12. Bad news has wings.好事不出门,坏事传千里。
13. You have to believe in yourself. That’s the secret of success.你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键。
14. Don’t judge a man by his looks.不可以貌取人。
二、常用过渡语
1.表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, first and foremost等。
2.表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon,等。
3.表空间的过渡语:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of…on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等.
4.表因果的过渡语:for, since,as,because of, thus, so, as a result (of)等.
5.表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, although, otherwise, in spite of等。
6.表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等。
7.表推进的过渡语:on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, in addition,furthermore, what’s more, moreover等.
8.表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, all in all,above all等.
三、常用句型
1.重点句型
1). It’s adj for sb to do做…对某人来说…
2). …so … that …如此…以至于… …too … to do太…而不能…such … that …如此…以至于…
3). not…until…直到…才…
例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
4).The reason why +句子is that +句子…的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. (他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
5). That is why +句子那是…的原因
6). That is because +句子那是因为…
7). It is said that +句子据说… It is reported that +句子据报道…
8). There is no doubt that +句子毫无疑问…
9). It goes without saying that +句子不言而喻,毫无疑问
10). There is no need to do没必要做…
11). There is no point in doing做某事毫无意义
2.提建议
had better (not) do最好(不)做
It’s +adj./n. of/for sb. to do
I suggest that you (should) do我建议你做…
be supposed to do应该做
If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话,我会做…
Don’t forget to do=Remember to do...
Why not do / why don’t you do…?为什么不…
How about / what about doing …怎么样?
3.表示喜欢和感兴趣
like / love doing=enjoy doing=be fond of doing喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n./ doing...感兴趣
4. .努力做…
try to do努力做… try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do竭尽全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do尽力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do尽力做…
spare no effort to do不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb. can to do尽某人全力做…
5.打算做… /计划做…
intend / plan to do打算做… be going to do打算/计划做…
decide to do决定做… determine to do决定做…
make up one’s mind to do下定决心做…
6.表示想/希望
want to do = would like to do想做…
hope/wish to do希望做… expect to do期待着做…
desire to do=have a great desire to do
7.只加doing作宾语的动词
finish / keep / practice / suggest / allow / consider / mind / miss / avoid / imagine / enjoy doing
固定搭配
look forward to doing盼望做…keep on doing坚持做…dream of doing梦想做…
can’t help doing情不自禁地做… keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing be busy with +名词忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on +名词花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing玩得开心
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