民俗文化的大学英语作文

2024-10-09 民俗

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  民俗文化的大学英语作文 1

  a folk culture is a small isolated, cohesive, conservative, nearly self-sufficient group that is homogeneous in custom and race with a strong family or clan structure and highly developed rituals. order is maintained through sanctions based in the religion or family and interpersonal. relationships are strong. tradition is paramount, and change comes infrequently and slowly. there is relatively little division of labor into specialized duties. rather, each person is epected to perform a great variety of tasks, though duties may differ between the sees. most goods are handmade and subsistence economy prevails. individualism is weakly developed in folk cultures as are social classes. unaltered folk cultures no longer eist in industrialized countries such as the united states and canada. perhaps the nearest modern equivalent in anglo america is the amish, a german american farming sect that largely renounces the products and labor saving devices of the industrial age. in amish areas, horse drawn buggies still serve as a local transportation device and the faithful are not permitted to own automobiles. the amish's central religious concept of demut "humility", clearly reflects the weakness of individualism and social class so typical of folk cultures and there is a corresponding strength of amish group identity. rarely do the amish marry outside their sect. the religion, a variety of the mennonite faith, provides the principal mechanism for maintaining order.

  by contrast a popular culture is a large heterogeneous group often highly individualistic and a pronounced many specialized professions. secular institutions of control such as the police and army take the place of religion and family in maintaining order, and a money-based economy prevails. because of these contrasts, "popular" may be viewed as clearly different from "folk". the popular is replacing the folk in industrialized countries and in many developing nations. folk-made objects give way to their popular equivalent, usually because the popular item is more quickly or cheaply produced, is easier or time saving to use or leads more prestige to the owner.

  民俗文化的大学英语作文 2

  A folk culture is a small isolated, cohesive, conservative, nearly self-sufficient group that is homogeneous in custom and race with a strong family or clan structure and highly developed rituals. Order is maintained through sanctions based in the religion or family and interpersonal. Relationships are strong. Tradition is paramount, and change comes infrequently and slowly. There is relatively little division of labor into specialized duties. Rather, each person is expected to perform a great variety of tasks, though duties may differ between the sexes.

  Most goods are handmade and subsistence economy prevails. Individualism is weakly developed in folk cultures as are social classes. Unaltered folk cultures no longer exist in industrialized countries such as the United States and Canada. Perhaps the nearest modern equivalent in Anglo America is the Amish, a German American farming sect that largely renounces the products and labor saving devices of the industrial age. In Amish areas, horse drawn buggies still serve as a local transportation device and the faithful are not permitted to own automobiles.

  The Amish's central religious concept of Demut "humility", clearly reflects the weakness of individualism and social class so typical of folk cultures and there is a corresponding strength of Amish group identity. Rarely do the Amish marry outside their sect. The religion, a variety of the Mennonite faith, provides the principal mechanism for maintaining order.

  By contrast a popular culture is a large heterogeneous group often highly individualistic and a pronounced many specialized professions. Secular institutions of control such as the police and army take the place of religion and family in maintaining order, and a money-based economy prevails. Because of these contrasts, "popular" may be viewed as clearly different from "folk". The popular is replacing the folk in industrialized countries and in many developing nations. Folk-made objects give way to their popular equivalent, usually because the popular item is more quickly or cheaply produced, is easier or time saving to use or leads more prestige to the owner.

  民俗文化的大学英语作文 3

  The Culture of China is home to one of the worlds oldest and most plex civilizations. China boasts a history rich in over 5,000 years of artistic, philosophical, political, and scientific advancement. Though regional differences provide a sense of diversity, monalities in language and religion connect a culture distinguished by such significant contributions such as Confucianism and Taoism. Confucianism was the official philosophy throughout most of Imperial Chinas history and strongly influenced other countries in East Asia. Mastery of Confucian texts provided the primary criterion for entry into the imperial bureaucracy.

  With the rise of Western economic and military power beginning in the mid-19th century, Western systems of social and political organization gained adherents in China. Some of these would-be reformers rejected Chinas cultural legacy, while others sought to bine the strengths of Chinese and Western cultures.

  China is a unified nation consisting of many different ethnic groups. Fifty-six different ethnic groups make up the great Chinese national family. Because the Han people accounts for more than ninety percent of Chinas population, the remaining fifty-five groups are generally referred to as "ethnic minorities." Next to the majority Han, the Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, and Uygur peoples prise the largest ethnic groups. Although Chinas ethnic minorities do not account for a large portion of the population, they are distributed over a vast area, residing in every corner of China.

  Particularly since the implementation of Chinas opening and reform policy, the central government has increased investment in minority areas and accelerated their opening to the outside world. This has resulted in an upsurge of economic development in these areas. Each of Chinas ethnic minority groups possesses a distinctive culture. The Chinese government respects minority customs, and works to preserve, study, and collate the cultural artifacts of Chinas ethnic minority groups. The government vigorously supports the development of minority culture and the training of minority cultural workers, and fosters the development of traditional minority medicine.

  The relation among Chinas ethnic groups can be described as "overall integration, local concentration, mutual interaction." Concentrations of ethnic minorities reside within predominantly Han areas, and the Han people also reside in minority areas, indicating that there has been extensive exchanges among Chinas ethnic groups since ancient times. With the development of the market economy, interaction among ethnic groups has bee even more active in the areas of government, economics, culture, daily life, and marriage. Linked by interdependence, mutual assistance, and joint development, their mon goals and interests creating a deep sense of solidarity, Chinas ethnic groups resemble a great national family, together building Chinese civilization.

  民俗文化的大学英语作文 4

  A folk culture is a small isolated, cohesive, conservative, nearly self- sufficient group that is homogeneous in custom and race with a strong family or clan structure and highly developed rituals. Order is maintained through sanctions based in the religion or family and interpersonal. Relationships are strong. Tradition is paramount, and change comes infrequently and slowly. There is relatively little division of labor into specialized duties. Rather, each person is expected to perform a great variety of tasks, though duties may differ between the sexes. Most goods are handmade and subsistence economy prevails. Individualism is weakly developed in folk cultures as are social classes.

  Unaltered folk cultures no longer exist in industrialized countries such as the United States and Canada. Perhaps the nearest modern equivalent in Anglo America is the Amish, a German American farming sect that largely renounces the products and labor saving devices of the industrial age. In Amish areas, horse drawn buggies still serve as a local transportation device and the faithful are not permitted to own automobiles. The Amish s central religious concept of Demut humility , clearly reflects the weakness of individualism and social class so typical of folk cultures and there is a corresponding strength of Amish group identity. Rarely do the Amish marry outside their sect. The religion, a variety of the Mennonite faith, provides the principal mechanism for maintaining order.

  民俗文化的大学英语作文 5

  A folk culture is a small isolated, cohesive, conservative, nearly self-sufficient group that is homogeneous in custom and race with a strong family or clan structure and highly developed rituals. order is maintained through sanctions based in the religion or family and interpersonal.

  Relationships are strong. tradition is paramount, and change comes infrequently and slowly. there is relatively little division of labor into specialized duties. rather, each person is expected to perform a great variety of tasks, though duties may differ between the sexes. most goods are handmade and subsistence economy prevails.

  Individualism is weakly developed in folk cultures as are social classes. unaltered folk cultures no longer exist in industrialized countries such as the united states and canada. perhaps the nearest modern equivalent in anglo america is the amish, a german american farming sect that largely renounces the products and labor saving devices of the industrial age.

  In amish areas, horse drawn buggies still serve as a local transportation device and the faithful are not permitted to own automobiles. the amishs central religious concept of demut "humility", clearly reflects the weakness of individualism and social class so typical of folk cultures and there is a corresponding strength of amish group identity. rarely do the amish marry outside their sect. the religion, a variety of the mennonite faith, provides the principal mechanism for maintaining order.

  By contrast a popular culture is a large heterogeneous group often highly individualistic and a pronounced many specialized professions. secular institutions of control such as the police and army take the place of religion and family in maintaining order, and a money-based economy prevails. because of these contrasts, "popular" may be viewed as clearly different from "folk".

  The popular is replacing the folk in industrialized countries and in many developing nations. folk-made objects give way to their popular equivalent, usually because the popular item is more quickly or cheaply produced, is easier or time saving to use or leads more prestige to the owner.

  民俗文化的大学英语作文 6

  Folk culture is an essential part of a nations heritage. It encompasses a wide range of elements such as traditional arts, crafts, music, dance, festivals, and folklores.

  One of the most prominent aspects of folk culture is traditional arts and crafts. For example, in China, paper - cutting is a well - known folk art. People use scissors to cut out various patterns on red paper, often depicting animals, plants, or auspicious symbols. These paper - cuttings are not only beautiful decorations for festivals like the Chinese New Year but also a way to convey peoples wishes for good luck and happiness. Pottery making is another important craft in many cultures. Skilled potters shape clay into useful and decorative items, and each piece often reflects the unique style and cultural characteristics of the region.

  Folk music and dance are also vibrant expressions of folk culture. In Africa, the rhythmic drumming and energetic dance movements are deeply rooted in the daily lives and traditions of the people. The drumming patterns can convey different messages, whether its for celebration, communication, or religious ceremonies. In Ireland, Irish step - dancing, with its quick and precise footwork, has become a symbol of Irish culture around the world. It is often performed at festivals and cultural events, accompanied by the lively melodies of traditional Irish music played on instruments like the fiddle and the bodhran.

  Festivals play a crucial role in folk culture as well. Diwali in India is one of the most significant festivals. It is a festival of lights, symbolizing the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. During Diwali, people clean and decorate their homes, light oil lamps, and exchange gifts. In Mexico, the Day of the Dead is a unique festival that honors the deceased. Families create altars with photos, food, and flowers to welcome the spirits of their loved ones back. These festivals not only bring people together but also pass on cultural values and beliefs from generation to generation.

  In conclusion, folk culture is a precious treasure that enriches our global cultural landscape. It reflects the wisdom, creativity, and values of different peoples. Protecting and promoting folk culture is of great significance for maintaining cultural diversity and the identity of each nation.

  民俗文化的大学英语作文 7

  Folk culture represents the soul of a community, a collection of traditions and practices that have been passed down through generations.

  Take handicrafts as an example. In some European countries, hand - woven textiles are a significant part of folk culture. Women have been passing down the skills of weaving from mother to daughter for centuries. These textiles, with their unique patterns and textures, are used for making clothing, blankets, and household items. They carry the stories of the local people, their daily lives, and their connection to the land. In Native American cultures, beadwork is a highly regarded folk art. Beads are carefully sewn onto leather or fabric to create intricate designs that often have symbolic meanings related to nature, spirituality, or tribal history.

  Folk stories are another important component of folk culture. In Scandinavian countries, there are countless tales of trolls, fairies, and heroic adventures. These stories were told by the elders around the fireplace during long winter nights. They served not only as entertainment but also as a means of teaching moral lessons and cultural values to the younger generations. Similarly, in Arabian cultures, the Arabian Nights stories are world - famous. These stories are filled with magic, mystery, and wisdom, and they have influenced literature and art around the world.

  Folk culture also finds expression in food traditions. In Italy, different regions have their own signature dishes that are deeply rooted in local folk culture. For example, in Naples, pizza was originally a simple food made by local people using local ingredients like tomatoes, mozzarella cheese, and basil. It has now become a global favorite, but its origin still lies in the folk food culture of that region. In Japan, the traditional tea ceremony is a complex cultural practice that involves the preparation and serving of matcha tea. It is a form of art that embodies Japanese values such as harmony, respect, and purity.

  In a world that is becoming more and more globalized, folk culture is facing challenges. However, it is also an opportunity for different cultures to share and learn from each other. By preserving and promoting folk culture, we can ensure that the unique identities and traditions of different communities will continue to thrive and contribute to the richness of human culture.

  民俗文化的大学英语作文 8

  Folk culture is an important part of a nations heritage. It reflects the unique lifestyle, values, and beliefs of a particular group of people.

  One of the most interesting aspects of folk culture is traditional festivals. For example, in China, the Spring Festival is the most significant festival. During this time, families get together, clean their houses thoroughly, put up red couplets, and set off firecrackers. The reunion dinner on New Years Eve is a time when family members share delicious food and exchange warm wishes. These traditions have been passed down for thousands of years and are deeply rooted in peoples hearts.

  Folk arts also play a crucial role in folk culture. Take paper - cutting as an example. Artists use scissors to cut out various patterns on red paper, such as animals, flowers, and characters from Chinese mythology. These paper - cuttings are often used to decorate windows and doors during festivals, adding a festive atmosphere. Another form of folk art is folk music. In different regions, there are unique musical styles. For instance, in Scotland, bagpipe music is very famous. The melodious sound of the bagpipes can convey a sense of mystery and pride of the Scottish people.

  Folk stories and legends are also an essential part of folk culture. They are used to teach moral lessons, explain natural phenomena, or preserve historical memories. In Greek mythology, there are numerous stories about gods and heroes, like the adventures of Hercules. These stories not only entertain people but also help them understand the values of the ancient Greeks.

  However, in modern society, folk culture is facing some challenges. With the globalization and the development of modern technology, some traditional folk cultures are gradually being forgotten. We should take measures to protect and inherit folk culture, such as promoting folk culture in schools, museums, and on the Internet. Only in this way can we ensure that these precious cultural heritages will be passed on to future generations.

  民俗文化的大学英语作文 9

  Folk culture is like a rich and colorful tapestry that weaves together the history, traditions, and identities of different communities around the world.

  In many countries, folk dances are a vibrant expression of folk culture. In India, for example, there are a wide variety of folk dances, each with its own unique style and significance. The Bharatanatyam dance is a classical form of dance that has its roots in the folk traditions of Tamil Nadu. Dancers use elaborate hand gestures, facial expressions, and body movements to tell stories from Hindu mythology. These dances are not only a form of entertainment but also a way to preserve and pass on the religious and cultural values of the region.

  Folk handicrafts are another remarkable aspect of folk culture. In Africa, the art of beadwork is highly developed. Women use colorful beads to create beautiful jewelry, clothing, and household items. These beadwork pieces often carry symbolic meanings, representing things like family, status, or spiritual beliefs. In addition, pottery is a common folk handicraft in many cultures. Potters shape clay into various useful and decorative objects, such as pots, vases, and plates. Each piece of pottery can reflect the local aesthetic and cultural traditions.

  Food is also an integral part of folk culture. Italian cuisine is renowned worldwide, and much of it has its origins in folk cooking traditions. Pasta, pizza, and various types of cheese are staples of Italian food. These dishes are made using traditional recipes that have been passed down through generations. They often use local ingredients and cooking methods, which are unique to different regions of Italy.

  Nevertheless, the survival of folk culture is at risk in todays fast - paced, globalized world. Modernization and urbanization have led to a decline in the practice and 传承 of some folk cultures. Young people are often more attracted to modern, global trends and may not be interested in learning about their own folk cultures. It is our responsibility to raise awareness about the importance of folk culture and to encourage people, especially the younger generation, to participate in the preservation and promotion of these cultural treasures.

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