初中英语阅读理解含答案

2024-11-08 阅读答案

　　在各个领域，许多人都需要跟试题打交道，借助试题可以更好地对被考核者的知识才能进行考察测验。一份什么样的试题才能称之为好试题呢？下面是小编为大家整理的初中英语阅读理解含答案，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。

　　初中英语阅读理解含答案 1

　　Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! Ill tell you about some of them.

　　Zips first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.

　　We didnt know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?"

　　"It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry."

　　"Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back."

　　"We cant ".said my sistter.

　　"Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"

　　1.The writer and Mary didnt know______.

　　A.what Zips first present was

　　B.how Zip carried its first present home

　　C.who owned Zips first present

　　D.what Zips first present was made of

　　2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______.

　　A.the dog likes keeping things

　　B.the dog likes playing with shoes

　　C.he doesnt know the dogs name

　　D.he cant pronounce the word "sheep"well

　　3.What made the shoe strange was ______.

　　A.its colour B.its smell

　　C.its size D.that it was a silk one

　　4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"

　　A.keeping things for itself

　　B.bringing things for other to keep

　　C.not letting it run about

　　D.taking care of a small child

　　5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.

　　A. likes to give presents to people

　　B.has been kept in at the writers home

　　C.has brought some trouble

　　D.likes to be called "the keep dog"

　　Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C

　　初中英语阅读理解含答案 2

　　Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife,"Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I dont know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.

　　He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.

　　In the evening he didnt have any work,so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said,"Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."

　　He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said,"Where do you want to go?" But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel.

　　"Which hotel are my things in?" he said,"And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram,and in it he wrote,"Please send me my address at this post office."

　　Choose the right answer

　　1. Dick flew to New York because ___.

　　A. he went there for a holiday

　　B. he had work there

　　C. he went there for sightseeing (观光)

　　D. his home was there

　　2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?

　　A. Because she didnt know his address yet

　　B. Because she wanted to go to New York,too

　　C. Because she might send him another telegram

　　D. Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York

　　3. Where did Dick stay in New York?

　　A. In the center of the city.

　　B. In a hotel.

　　C. In a restaurant.

　　D. At his friends house.

　　4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?

　　A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.

　　B. The police office.

　　C. The taxi driver.

　　D. His wife.

　　5. Which of the following is not true?

　　A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.

　　B. Dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival.

　　C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.

　　D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.

　　Key: 1-5 B A B D C

　　I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls,"Herbert! Its seven oclock! Get up!"

　　Herbert answers,"Im coming!" and goes right back to sleep. Im not at all like my brother. I dont like to go to bed at night but I dont mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed,brush my teeth,comb my hair,and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.

　　But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say,"Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you dont get up immediately!"

　　But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. Its that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day hell learn to get up on time,but I really dont think so.

　　True or False

　　1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.

　　2. Im not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.

　　3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.

　　4. When mother calls,Herbert doesnt answer and remains in bed.

　　5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.

　　6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.

　　7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.

　　Key: 1-7. F T T F T F F

　　初中英语阅读理解含答案 3

　　An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”

　　Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.

　　So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”

　　1. An old lady had _________ .

　　A. glasses B. a blanket over her head C. a coat D. a basket

　　2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .

　　A. take it off B. turn it off C. get on D. talk about it

　　3. _________ spoke to her .

　　A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. her husband D. one of her friends

　　4. The old lady had never been _________ before .

　　A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospital

　　5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .

　　A. to fly again B. to travel C. to go abroad D. to go home

　　Key: 1-5 BAACA

　　初中英语阅读理解含答案 4

　　Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.

　　Bob didnt see Jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.

　　When he got to Jims room, he saw his shoes near the door. "Well, he must be in," he thought, and knocked again, and said, "I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here."

　　"Ive gone out in my boots," answered Jim.

　　True or False

　　1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.

　　2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.

　　3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.

　　4. Bob hadnt seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.

　　Key: 1-4 F T F T

　　初中英语阅读理解含答案 5

　　People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes. One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.

　　( )11.How many people are there in this story?______.

　　A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

　　( )12.Jack______.

　　A.is a close friend of mine

　　B.enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoon

　　C.has many close friends D.enjoys talks in the room

　　( )13.Jack was worried because______.

　　A.he wanted to eat something B.it was Sunday afternoon again

　　C.he was not feeling well

　　D.he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk

　　( )14.Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______.

　　A.I should leave the house at once B.he liked my hat very much

　　C.he was hungry and he tried to eat it D.he wanted to have a rest

　　( )15.Which of the following is true?______.

　　A.When Jack and I were talking, my friend didnt pay any attention to us

　　B.When I was talking to my friend, Jack didnt pay any attention to us

　　C.When my friend and I were talking, we didnt pay any attention to Jack

　　D.When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them

　　答案：BBDAC

　　初中英语阅读理解含答案 6

　　Dear Jim,

　　Im in Hangzhou now. I will spend(度过) the next three years here. Im in No. 6 Middle School. Its a good school. The people here are very friendly. My best friend is Li Lei, and my favourite food is Dongpo pork(猪肉).

　　Now Im writing to you in my bedroom. We have a new home here in China. Its different from our old home in America. Our new house is white, and the old one is red. The walls of my bedroom are blue. My mother is watering some flowers. My father is repairing a car. Im going to do my homework. Please write back soon.

　　Yours,

　　Tom

　　( )61. What school is Tom in?

　　A. No. 5 Middle School. B. No. 6 Middle School.

　　C. No. 7 Middle School. D. No. 16 Middle School.

　　( )62. Whos Toms best friend?

　　A. Li Lei. B. Lucy. C. Jim. D. John.

　　( )63. What color are the walls of Toms bedroom?

　　A. Red. B. White. C. Blue. D. Yellow.

　　( )64. Whats Toms father doing?

　　A. Fixing a plane. B. Watering some flowers. C. Fixing a car. D. Repairing a bike.

　　( )65. Wheres Tom from?

　　A. England. B. Australia. C. America. D. Canada.

　　答案：ＢＡＣＣＣ

　　初中英语阅读理解含答案 7

　　When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie’s place. We’d sit on the edge of the dock（码头）, feet dangling（摇晃）, and got ready for a big meal.

　　Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest. Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon. What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.

　　For many years, I forgot that lesson I’d learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could. Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That’s the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw t he rest away. 1. We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling ______. A. relaxed B. worried C. hungry D. proud 2. How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon? A. They ate it in a polite way. D. one should keep work-life balance 答案：ABCDD 2

　　Paul and Jason were brothers who lived and worked on neighboring farms.For 35 years they farmed side by side, sharing machinery and goods as needed, without a single proble. However，one autumn，things changed.It began with a tiny disagreement about a horse，which grew into a major difference. The difference led to angry words, followed by weeks of silence between the two brothers. One morning there was a knock on Paul’s door.He opened it and saw a builder holding his toolbox.“I’m looking for a few days’ work，”the builder said.“Are there any jobs here I could help with?” “Yes, ”answered Paul, extremely pleased to see the builder.“I do have a job for you.Look at that farm across the creek(小溪).That’s my brother’s farm. That creek used to be a grass field, but last week my brother dug a path from the fiver and made the creek.But I’ll go him one better.See that pile of wood?1 want you to build me a fence，two meters tall，so 1 won’t need to see him anymore.” The builder said thoughtfully.“I think I understand the situation and Ill be able to do a job that pleases you.” Paul had business in town that day and left the builder to his work.When he returned，the builder had just finished his job.Paul was shocked.Instead of a fence there was a bridge, stretching from one side of the creek to the other. As Paul stood on the bridge, staring in amazement，his younger brother Jason, came across, and took Paul’s hand.“You are a good man to have built this bridge after a11 Ive done，”said Jason. Then, Paul, with tears in his eyes, said to the builder who was packing his bag to go, “Thank you so much. Please stay.I have much more for you to do.” “I’d love to.”the builder said quietly，“but，I have many more bridges to build.”

　　1.What was the cause of the disagreement between the two brothers? A.The digging of the creek. B.A problem about a farm animal.

　　C.Who owned the field between the farms. D.Who would pay for building the fence. 2.The underlined expression“ go him one better” in paragraph 4 means . A.do something even worse

　　B. improve the situation

　　C.point out his mistake D.help him out

　　3.What do we know about the brothers? A.They had been fighting for many years. B.Their farms were not very successful. C.They finally realized their mistakes. D.They liked building bridges. 4.Why did the builder build the bridge? A.He needed a way to get across the river. B.There was not enough wood for the fence. C.He misunderstood Paul’s instructions. D.He wanted to bring the brothers together. 5.In what order did the following take place in the story? a.The brothers stood on the bridge. b.Jason dug the creek. c.The brothers became angry with each other, d.The builder asked for work. e.Paul went into town. A.b，c，e，d，a

　　B.c，b，d，e，a

　　C.b，e，c，a，d

　　D.c，d，b，a，e

　　答案：BACDB

　　初中英语阅读理解含答案 8

　　The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health.Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat ,it has, at the same time,made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well,especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is nto a new discovery. In 1945, about 35 years ago, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats,and other food additivies,caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this ,penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes,but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue. 1.What is the best possible title of the passage?

　　a.Drug and Food

　　b.Cancer and Health

　　c.Food and Health d.Health and Drug 2.Which of the following statements is NOT ture? a.Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons

　　b.Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals c.Researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for over thirty-five years. d.Food may cause forty percent of cancer in world. 3.How has science done something harmful to mankind? a.Because of science , diseases caused by polluted food haven been virtually eliminated. b.It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food. c.Because of the application of science,some potentially harmful substances have been added to food. d.The scientists have preserved the color of meats,but not of vegetables.

　　4.What are nitrates used for?

　　a.They preserve flavor in packaged foods.

　　b.They preserve the color of meats. c.They are the objects of research. d.They cause the animals to become fatter.

　　5.The word carcinogenic most nearly means _____.

　　a.trouble-making

　　b.color-retaining

　　c.money-making

　　d.cancer-causing

　　答案：cacbd

　　初中英语阅读理解含答案 9

　　Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.

　　One night it was very dry and windy.

　　When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.

　　At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.

　　( )16.Peter lived with his______.

　　A.sisters B.brothers C.uncles D.parents

　　( )17.One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning.

　　A.the table B.the wood C.the door D.the window

　　( )18.______, so he could not put out the fire.

　　A.Everybody was asleep B.He couldnt shout loudly

　　C.The kitchen was very big D.there was no water tap in the house

　　( )19.Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______.

　　A.to wake the people up B.to get some water

　　C.to find his classmates D.to visit them

　　( )20.______hurt in the fire.