Сʯ̶ǡһƪԾḻɽˮμǡСʯ̶˼룬Сһһ°ɡ
Сʯ̶ǡУ߽дСʯ̶ž֮ɫ豻ڻԶþԢԼעԹ顣ʹõЩ澰ϸַıֵǺܺõؽСʯ̶ǡ()ССʯ̶ǡǡݰ˼ǡеĵƪɢдһСʯ̶Сʯ̶ƲʲôʤֻһСߵСˮ̶дСʯ̶ıõ֤ûմȾչΨĶϰһѡĵļֵǵμдҲн塣
Сʯ̶ȻǷһСۣȼԣˮȴСʯ̶ӰСʯ̶֣ƲǧҲɳС̱ð桱֮ȡżСʯ̶ͨȷʵ⡰ԡ֡Ŀֵģ־̶ǡȫʯΪס̶¶ʯͷֶô̬أΪ桢Ϊ졢ΪΪҡټϹĸǣʹСʯ̶ȫ徲У·˼һСأǴ˵ķеһ龻
ţʷתɾдд̶С㡣DZĵ֮ʡ̶ҲΪֵһȻԼСͷ; Ӱʯϡ̬ءȻǼдȺгСʯ̶ļţҲճСʯ̶ˮ峺ɴתΪдʵдʱʣˮ֮㲻ֹ֮ܲӰеĶֻijɲǵʾ̶֮㡰mԶţ֡㣬ôζ黳
ڴˣһֵ֡ע⡣ڸĸܴ죬Զأڼȷպѹ֮СΪܡ֡?Ϊ뿪˷׳·յĹٳһǷǡ֮أҵһ徲֮أȻԵãõ˾顣ˮ֮壬֣֮ڸλĵɢļҴƬ̵Ļ֡徲ƪɢǰ벿ֵɡʵϾġ⡰ϣˣǣ䡱ĻУ߸е侳岻ɾþӡ
ֱϾʱģġԭʼ֮еܣ룬γ˸ӡ֡ࡱĴȻ¡һµıҲͼӰô˵زɾþӶϿ뿪ຮˣëȻƪɢΪƷܳΪƷһ߸ѡʯеСʯ̶Ϊμǵıֶɼй˵;дСʯ̶ľʱܼԦڽԼĸ飬ǨȻγһ磬߸߳ǻۺܵı֡Ȼһһˣôһ龻һļϣΪһ壬֮Ҳ֮Ҳ
Сʯ̶ǡʱд㡰֡Ҳ֮õĸ顣̶ϣе羰ǣ䡱Ҳķӳд֡
廷ˮ֮͡Ϊ֡þܿеЩǡˣá侳塱ʹҴ뿪ˡһһǣѰζԪĸʧܱᣬзƽĻɽˮΪ˰;֡֡Ͼʱģһ廷Ĵˡľ¶
չĶСʯ̶ǡκϰ
1мӺע
() ()()Ȼ Ϊ( ) ( ) ( )
Ϊ( ) Ϊ( )()m( ) ( )
2 ͼӵ֡
¼( )С̶ ڸ( ) 廷( )
֮( ) ˮ( )( ) ( )
( )( )( )ҡ( )( )
β( ) ( ) ̶( )( )ͷ
( )չ( )( )Ӱ( )ʯ
ЁȻ( );m( )Զ ( )
Ҷ( )( )У( )ɼ
Ȯ( )( )( )( )
( )( ) (18)侳( )
(19)ɾþ( )( )֮ȥ( )(20)( )( )
һʶ塣
(1) 廷______________ __________
(2) ˮ_____________ 侳___________
(3) ̶ɰͷ___________ ɼ____________
֪Դ_______________ ɾþ____________
(4) ʯԳ ȫʯΪ 侳
(5) ̶϶ ֮ȥ
(6) 䰶 ֪Դ 侳
(7)Ϊ Ϊ ȫʯΪ
(8)֮ ֮ ȫʯΪ
(9) β Ȯ
(10) С
(11) ֮
ġá
1. ֮ 2.С 3.չ³
4. 5.Ȯ
.жϾʽ
1.֮ ( ) 2. ( )
3չ³ ( ). 4.̶ ( )
5.廷( )6.ȫʯΪ( )7.ʯԳ( )
о
1ʯԳΪ棬Ϊ죬ΪΪҡ
2ҡβ
3̶ɰͷ
4չ³ӰʯϣȻ;mԶţ֡
5̶϶Уɼ
6䰶Ȯ֪Դ
7̶ϣϣˣǣ䡣
8侳壬ɾþӣ˼֮ȥ
9ˮ廷֮
10ߣ϶СԻˡԻҼ
ߡա
1 Сʯ̶ǡǡѧ ΪںӶֳ
ĵ п֪ͬСʯ̶ĹС
2 İ ˳дСʯ̶ ̶еա
3 Сʯ̶ص
4Ķεľд дǣ䡱˸ָ߶ȸСʯ̶ Χ 顣
5ÿеش
(1) ǷСʯ̶ľ
(2) дСʯ̶ȫòľ
(3) д㾲̬ľ
(4) д㶯̬ľ
(5)дд̶϶˵ľ
(6)Ϫˮѵľ
(7)Ʋβľ
(8)дˮľ
(9)̶žյľ
(10)ȥԭľ
.ʴ⡣
1. Ͽ˵˵Сʯ̶ı仯
2. ߿ͷ˵֮ΪʲôڵĶд䡱?
3.ڶд̶ˮʲôص?õʲôд?ôʲô?
šȽĶ
(һ)[]Саٶʮ,,ˮ,廵,֮ȡ,¼С̶,ˮȫʯΪ,,ʯԳ,Ϊ,Ϊ,Ϊ,Ϊҡ,ҡ,β
̶ɰͷ,չ³,Ӱʯ, Ȼ;mԶ,,֡
[]ɶ,Ϊš㳤,i١桢繳;ɫū\ڡ̳,Ȼ̡آ۳,佻ϪίҲȻ,佻ר,佻ɶ
Ϊ,ϪʱԶʱ,زȻ,ɭ,Ϫ,ƽݡˮľ廪,.Թ,,ͨ,ơӹҲ (ѡԡ佻Ϫǡ)
[ע]٫i(ju):ȱڵū\(lng gn ):ӵʯ:ˮί:ۼ(j):ˡ(y):η
1.оеļӵ(4)
(1)ˮ : (2)Ȼ :
(3)㳤 : (4)Ϫ,ƽ̹ :
2.оӡ(4)
(1)չ³,Ӱʯϡ
(2)Ϊ,ϪʱԶʱ,زȻ
3.סԱʲôͬ?ڱַʲôͬ?(2)
4.ĵһΡ佻ɶеġꡱָ˭?дʫ
5Ϊ˷չҵСʯ̶㣬Ϊþдһ顣
()[]̶ɰͷչ³ӰʯϣȻ;mԶţ֡
̶϶Уɼ䰶Ȯ֪Դ
̶ϣϣˣǣ䡣侳壬ɾþ
չ
ĿҪ
1ͨ´Ⲣȫġ
2˽һЩʵʵ÷
3߽μǼе˼顣
뵼
ѧָ
ƪݲ࣬вֺʹʲϣҲöˣҪֹأͬ˺壬ܹͨȫġȻصڶߵ֮ϣ˼һ£ʲôߵ֮飬Щеõ֡ͬʱҪѧϰĵддȻдͷ̶ˮдͷдϵķֵýġ
һ¿
ƴһλңᵽϵ˾ڴڼ䣬дһɽˮμǣϳơݰ˼ǡԪ.һѧϰġݰ˼ǡ֮һġСʯ̶ǡ
֪
1Сʯ̶?Ļش
ȷï֣ܵˮ塢ҵҲ
2Сʯ̶ȫò?
ȷһʯͷΪ̶ףߣһȦ̶ΧͻˮʯͷΪ桢졢Ҹֲͬ״
3̶ˮʲôص?
ȷ̶еԼһڿζûʲôƵġֱյˮףӰɢʯϣֹȻԶˣܿ졣
4д̶Ͼ?
ȷ̶汻ӺľΧţž䣬û˼ңʹǣе
5ǰ˳дʮ˵˵д˼·
ȷС̶̶оС̶Դ̶
⣺
(1)һȻдЩ?дСʯ̶ľЩȷĶ?
ȷд˿ˮС̶̶ߵášȡȶʣд˷Сʯ̶ľͬʱҲСʯ̶λ˼ĻƧľ֮Ϊдġˡ侳塱·ʡ
(2)дʲôд?
ȷõΣƲд߲ͣһϿǰȥǿͬľһɽˮ羰ӰƬ
С̶ һˮС̶
šȡ(ȷ) Ʋд
⣺
(1)ڶȻдЩõʲôд?
ȷд̶ˮ㣬õдͷ
(2)̶ˮʲôص?д?
ȷΡߴ㡢⡢ӰӵȽǶд̶ˮͨ徰þֹͻĻдһ˵λûһдˮֻһ棬дˮ㿴ˮΣڿиûƾһдˮ壬嵽·ij̶ȡ̫ӰӶ̶ʯͷˣԳˮΡȻûдˮͨչӰЩ嶫棬дˮ塣ڻʱ֦Ʈһ߱ʾһһıַдķвд
(3)ٿд?дĸ?
ȷ߲öϵķĻ棬ټ˻ַдһ̨ȻǴӡ̶ʯͷӡӰǾֹĻ棻ȻһЩɿشԶһεһεǶdzԾǻĻ档ЩֺͬĿ֣߰ԼֵӵϣҲеƵġ
̶о̶ˮ㡢⡢Ӱ
дˮΣ ̨Ȼ Զ ϣ
ģ⣺
1.ȻдС̶ԴץסϪƵʲôصд?ʲôַ?
ȷץסۡѣƵIJβдģñַдСϪϪ˵ۣǾֹģϪˮ˵ۣġһһдСϪȷץס˾
2.СϪġɼ?
ȷΪСϪۣȥһοüһοüһˮ淴ӳӰһιˡһһ𣬷dzȷд
С̶ԴϪΡɼ
Ȯβ
ģ⣺
1.Ȼд̶ľԼĸܣдСʯ̶?ӳ?
ȷŵľɫաдСʯ̶ľ˵ȥѾдһ־硣־¶߱౯ľ߱żȺķӳǿԴᵽ⽨н˵ʹ顣
2.ǰд֮д䡱һһݣ?
ȷǵһֱʽԪĸʧܱᣬзƽɽˮΪ˰飻ֱֻϾʱģһ廷Ĵ˱ֻ¶
̶գ(౯ľķӳ)Ԣھ
ܽȫ
һƪʫ黭ɽˮμǡСʯ̶ʯˮ㡢ľȾຮգ辰㷢ԼڼįбС
μ澰ַı龰ڵдԣֵǽƪĩֳ飬ߵʱʱ
ɵģʱѳΪʷij¼ǽΰʱȫˣDZȷʶ
ġģ
Сһٶʮӣ֣ˮϵײǸˡǿӣһС·˳߱ɼһС̶̶ˮر峺̶һʯͷߣʯеIJַˮ棬γ桢졢ҵȸֲͬ״еľ̵ڸDzƣҡʹβ룬Ʈ
̶ԼһڿζûʲôƵġ̶ֱףӰӳˮʯϣزȻԶȥˡݣһ֡
˳ˮ̶ϷȥϪۣ֣ϪȮ㽻βˮԴͷ
̶ߣӺΧţĵû˼ʹ˸еľǣ̫žˡط壬ܳʱͣǾͰѵʱ龰ȥˡ
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