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¡¡¡¡On Double Ninth Day Thinking of My Brothers at Home

¡¡¡¡A lonely stranger in a strange land I¡¯m cast,

¡¡¡¡Sore sick for my dears on every festive day.

¡¡¡¡By now my brothers must some heights have passed,

¡¡¡¡But a cornel wearer missing¡¯ll damp the day.

¡¡¡¡µÚ¶þÐеÄsore sickÊÇÓ¢ÎÄÖв»´æÔڵıí´ï£¬¾ÍÏñººÓïûÓС°ËᲡ¡±Ò»Ñù¡£¸ù¾ÝCambridge Advanced Learners¡¯ Dictionary& Thesaurus, dearµÄÃû´Êº¬ÒåÓÐÁ½¸ö£º [C usually singular] informal a kind personºÍ[as form of address] used to address someone you love or are being friendly to, not used between men¡£Èç´Ë¿´À´£¬ÒëÎÄÕâÑùÓÃdearsÊDz»¶ÔµÄ¡£µÚÈýÐеÄpassÒâΪ¡°¾­¹ý¡±£¬²»Ò»¶¨ÊÇ¡°µÇ¸ß¡±¡£×îºóÒ»¾äµÄmissingÖ¸ÈËʱÊÇ¡°Ê§×Ù¡±µÄÒâ˼£¬ÓÃÔÚÕâÀïÏÔÈ»²»ºÏÊÊ¡£damp the play¼È·ÇÓ¢ÎĹ̶¨±í´ï£¬ÓÖ²»Ò×´Ó×ÖÃæÍƶÏÏëÒª±í´ïµÄÒâ˼(°ÑÏ·¾çŪʪÁË?)¡£ºÍÇ°ÃæµÄsore sickÒ»Ñù£¬ÕâÒ²ÊôÓÚÒëÕßÄóÔìÓ¢Îıí´ï£¬¶ÔÓÚÓ¢ÓïĸÓïÕßÀ´ËµÕâÑùµÄ¡°´´Ô족ֻ»áÈÃËûÃǶÁµÄһͷÎíË®¡£Ó¢Îļ«ÑϽ÷£¬²»ÄÜÓÐÈκÎ͵ÀÁºÍ½ÄÐÒÐÄÀí£¬ÓÈÆäÊdz¢ÊÔÉÙ¼û´îÅäºÍ±ÈÓ÷ʱ£¬²éÖ¤¶þ×ÖӦʱ¿Ì½÷¼Ç¡£

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¡¡¡¡Reminiscent of My Brothers in Puzhou to the east of Huashan on the Double Ninth Festival

¡¡¡¡Being a stranger alone in a strange land,

¡¡¡¡I miss my dear ones on everyhappy festival with a heavy mind.

¡¡¡¡I know from afar the heights where my brothers have ascended,

¡¡¡¡With dogwoods on their heads but without me accompanied.

¡¡¡¡ÌâÄ¿ÖеÄreminiscent ofÒâΪij¼þ¶«Î÷»òijÈËÈÃÈËÏëÆðÁËÓëÖ®ÓйØÁª»òÏàËÆÐÔµÄÁíÒ»¼þ¶«Î÷»òÁíÒ»¸öÈË£¬±ÈÈ磺This fragrance is reminiscent of fresh flowers. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of American Idioms and Phrasal Verbs)¡£ÒëÎÄ×î´óµÄÎÊÌâÊǺóÁ½¾ä£¬Òë»ØÖÐÎľͳÉÁË£ºÎÒÔÚÒ£Ô¶µÄµØ·½ÖªµÀÎÒµÄÐÖµÜÃÇ´÷×ÅÜïÝÇ£¬ÔÚûÎÒÅã°éµÄÇé¿öϵÇÉϵĸߵء£×÷ÕßÖªµÀµÄ²»ÊÇÐֵܵǸߵÄÐÐΪ£¬¶ø³ÉÁËËûÃǵǸߵĵص㡣×îºóµÄwithout me accompaniedÒ²ÊÇ´íÎóµÄ£¬Ó¦Îªwithout me accompanying them£¬ÒòΪ¡°°éË桱ÊÇÎÒÖ÷¶¯×ö³öµÄ¶¯×÷¡£

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¡¡¡¡Thinking of My Brothers in Shandong on the Double Ninth Festival

¡¡¡¡A stranger in a strange land on each holiday,

¡¡¡¡I think of my kinsmen with a double care.

¡¡¡¡I know when my brothers wear medicine bags,

¡¡¡¡At the heights, they would find one tospare.

¡¡¡¡¸ù¾ÝCambridge Advanced Learner¡¯s Dictionary& Thesaurus£¬holidayÒâΪ£ºa time when someone does not go to work or school but is free to do what they want, such as travel or relax»òan official day when you do not have to go to work or school£¬¿É¼û£¬µÚÒ»¾äÖеÄholidayÑϸñÀ´Ëµ¶ÔÓ¦µÄÊǼÙÈÕ£¬·Ç½ÚÈÕ¡£ÔÙ¿´Í¬Ò»À´Ô´ÖÐfestivalµÄÊÍÒ壺a special day or period, usually in memory of a religious event, with its own social activities, food or ceremonies¡£Á½Õ߱Ƚϣ¬¿É¼ûÎÄÖеļѽÚÓ¦ÒëΪfestival¡£µÚ¶þ¾äÖеÄwith a double careӦΪwith double care¡£µÚÈý¡¢ËľäÖУ¬ÒëÕßÏÔÈ»ÊÇÏë˵ÔÚÐÖµÜÃDZ³ÉÏmedicine bagsµÄʱºò·¢ÏÖ¶àÁËÒ»¸ö£¬Õâʱ¡°±³¡±Õâ¸ö¶¯×÷ӦΪshoulder£¬¶ø·Ç±í½á¹ûµÄwear¡£×îºóÒ»¾äµÄfind one to spareÒâΪmedicine bag¶àÁËÒ»¸ö£¬°µº¬µÄÒâ˼ÊÇ´øÁË×ã¹»¶àµÄmedicine bags£¬ÉõÖÁÓÐÁ˸»Ó࣬ÕâºÍÔ­Îĵġ°ÉÙÒ»ÈË¡±²»Í¬¡£¶à³öµÄbagÒ²¿ÉÄÜÊDZ¾À´¾Í´ø¶àÁË¡£Ô­ÎıíÊöÖ±½Ó£¬ÒëÎÄΪѺÔϽ«ÆäתΪ¼ä½Ó±í´ï£¬µ«ÆäÖпÉÄÜÔì³ÉµÄÎó½âÓÖûÓеõ½´¦Àí¡£×îºó£¬ÜïÝÇÈ·ÓÐҩЧ£¬µ«Ê«È˵ÄÐÖµÜÃÇ´ø×ÅÜïÝDz»ÊÇÈ¥¿´²¡£¬ÕâÀïÇ¿µ÷ÆäҩЧÓÐЩÆæ¹Ö¡£ÕâÀïµÄ'medicineºÍÉÏÒ»ÐеÄcareͬʱ³öÏÖÒ²»á¸ø¶ÁÕßÕýÈ·Àí½âcareÔì³ÉһЩ¸ÉÈÅ¡£

¡¡¡¡ÒëÎÄËÄ(Witter Bynner)£º

¡¡¡¡On the Mountain Holiday Thinking of my Brothers in Shandong

¡¡¡¡All alone in a foreign land,

¡¡¡¡I am twice as homesick on this day.

¡¡¡¡When brothers carry dogwood up the mountain,

¡¡¡¡Each of them a branch -- and my branch missing.

¡¡¡¡ÒëÎıêÌâͬÑùʹÓÃÁ˲¢²»×¼È·µÄholiday¡£ÔÚÕýÎÄÖУ¬ÒëÕßûÓÐÒë³ö¡°¼Ñ½Ú¡±ºÍÊ«ÈËÓëÐÖµÜÌì¸÷Ò»·½Õâ²ãÒâ˼¡£µÚ¶þÐеÄhomesickÊÇÏë¼Ò£¬¸ü¶àÖ¸¶ÔÆÞ×Ó¡¢¸¸Ä¸»ò×ÓÅ®µÄÏëÄÓÃÔÚ˼ÄîÐֵܵij¡ºÏÉÔÏÔ²»µ±¡£×îºóÒ»¾ä×ÖÃæÒâ˼ÊÇÎÒµÄdogwood²»¼ûÁË£¬ºÍÔ­ÎÄÓгöÈë¡£¶ÁÕß¹À¼ÆÒ²»áÀ§»óÓÚʲôÊÇmy branch¡£´ËÍ⣬ÒëÎÄÖеÄbrothersÇ°ÃæÉÙÁËmy¡£

¡¡¡¡ÒëÎÄÎå(ÐíÔ¨³å)£º

¡¡¡¡Thinking of my Brothers on Mountain Climbing Day

¡¡¡¡Alone, a lonely stranger in a foreign land,

¡¡¡¡I doubly pine for kinsfolk on a holiday.

¡¡¡¡I know my brothers would, with dogwoodspray in hand,

¡¡¡¡Climb up mountain and miss me so far away.

¡¡¡¡ÕâÒ»°æ±¾µÄÒëÎÄÊDZ¾ÎÄÁгöµÄÒëÎÄÖÐÖÊÁ¿×î¸ßµÄ¡£µÚÒ»¾äµÄaloneºÍlonely¶ÔÓ¦Ô­ÎĵÄÁ½¸ö¡°Ò족×Ö£¬µÚ¶þÐеÄdoublyҲ׼ȷµØ·­Òë³öÁË¡°±¶¡±¡£ÒëÎÄ´æÔÚµÄÎÊÌâÖ÷ÒªÊÇΪÁ˺͵ÚÒ»ÐеÄlandѺÔÏ£¬°Ñ¡°²å¡±Òë³ÉÁË¡°Äá±£¬ÁíÍâ×îºóÒ»¾äºÍÔ­ÎÄÏà±È¹ýÓÚÖ±°×ÁË¡£ÕâЩ¶¼²»ÊÇʲô´óÎÊÌâ¡£ÆäËûһЩСÎÊÌâ°üÀ¨kinfolkÇ°Ó¦ÓÐmy£¬holidayÓ÷¨²»×¼È·£¬sprayӦΪsprays£¬ÒÔ¼°mountainӦΪmountains¡£

¡¡¡¡ÒëÎÄÁù(·á»ªÕ°)£º

¡¡¡¡Thinking of my Brothers on the Double Ninth Festival in the East of Mount Hua

¡¡¡¡All alone in a strange land,

¡¡¡¡How I long for my folks on this festiveday!

¡¡¡¡I imagine my brothers climb up a hill,dogwood on heads,

¡¡¡¡And all except me merrily go their way.

¡¡¡¡ÒëÎĵÄÎÊÌ⼯ÖÐÔÚµÚÈý¡¢Ëľ䡣Ê×ÏÈ£¬imagineµÄ±öÓïËù×öµÄ¶¯×÷ӦΪ¶¯´ÊingÐÎʽ£¬¼´Ó¦ÎªI imagine my brothers climbing up a hill¡£Æä´Î£¬×îºóÒ»¾äÕ¹ÏÖÁËÒ»·ùϲÔõij¡¾°£¬ÓëÔ­Ê«É˸еķÕΧ±³µÀ¶ø³Û¡£Ô­ÎIJ¢²»»Þɬ£¬ÒëÕßÄÜÒë³öÕâÑù²»×ű߼ʵÄÎÄ×ÖÈÃÈ˷ѽ⡣


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