with的复合结构
(1)with+宾语+形容词
He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常开着窗睡觉。
Don’t speak with your mouth full. 不要满嘴巴食物说话。
(2)with+宾语+副词
He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头 站在老师面前。
He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣躺在床上。
(3)with+宾语+介词短语
She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。
The man was asleep with his head on his arms. 这个人头枕着胳膊睡着了。
(4)with+宾语+现在分词
He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。
Iwon’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。
(5)with+宾语+过去分词
He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿。
All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。
(6)with+宾语+动词不定式
Ican’t go out with all these clothes to wash. 要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。
With such good cadres to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe. 有这样的`好干部执行党的政策，我们感到放心。
(7)with+宾语+名词
He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。