英语八级改错习题及参考答案

2024-10-31 试题

　　在日常学习、工作生活中，我们很多时候都会有考试，接触到练习题，只有认真完成作业，积极地发挥每一道习题特殊的功能和作用，才能有效地提高我们的思维能力，深化我们对知识的理解。什么样的习题才是科学规范的习题呢？以下是小编精心整理的英语八级改错习题及参考答案，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

　　英语八级改错习题及参考答案 1

　　Today we take for granted that the mail will be delivered __1__

　　daily at our door. But many years ago it might have been

　　placed in a tree trunk and underneath a rock. In the early __2__

　　days of the mail no one could be sure about where or when it will arrive. __3__

　　At the southern tip of Africa there was once a post office

　　under a rock. At the old days the route from England to __4__

　　India was around the Cape of Good Hope. The journey was

　　stormy and danger. It took six long months. Sailors often __5__

　　wished to send mail home, but they seldom met ships bound

　　back to England. So at the cape the sailors would go on

　　ashore. They headed for a certain large stone. On the __6__

　　stone scratched the words “Look here under for letters.” __7__

　　They would leave their letters there, knowing that the

　　next homeward ship would stop and pick it up. __8__

　　There was another post office like this at the southern

　　tip of South America. During the golden rush days, boats __9__

　　sailed around Cape Horn to California. At Cape Horn was

　　a keg(小桶) nailed to a post. Boats coming from the east

　　coast would send some sailors to this post office. They

　　picked up any letters in the keg. At the same time they

　　mailed letters home that boats sail east could pick up. __10__

　　答案及解析：

　　1.take for granted 改为take it for granted. take it for granted that: 想当然认为…，在该结构中，it为形式宾语，that引导的从句才是真正宾语。如：Don’t take it for granted that you are bond to win. 别想当然地以为你注定会赢。

　　2.and 改为or,根据句意知，此处应是选择关系，而非并列关系。

　　3.will改为would。根据句中In the early days和could 知此句主句时态为一般过去时，故其宾语从句中的将来时应为过去将来时，用would。

　　4.At改为In。at表时间点，如几时几刻：at five o’clock, at 10∶30表一段时间用in, 如：in two years, in a week, in a few days,自然此处the old days 前应用in。

　　5.danger 改为dangerous. 由于本句是系数结构，故应用形容词；况且从修辞上看既然stormy 有“风暴的”是形容词，后面and 并列的词性也应是形容词。故应将danger 名词改为其形容词dangerous。

　　6.go on ashore 改为go ashore 或go on shore, ashore 是副词，意为“上岸，在岸上”。此处“上岸”可用go ashore或go on shore来表达。

　　7.scratched 改为were scratched或they scratched。若用were scratched，则此句为倒装句，主语是words,用过去时和被动语态。若用they scratched，则words是宾语，该句缺主语，根据上下文，加上they即可。

　　8.it改为them。句中的pick it up 中“it”指的是主句中的letters。根据单复数一致的原则，应用them指代letters。

　　9.golden改为gold。golden 是形容词，意为“金色的`”，“黄金般的”，gold 作名词，意为“黄金”，作形容词，意为“全制的”。故“淘金热”应为“gold rush”。

　　10.sail 改为sailing。根据boats sail east could pick up 中could为谓动词，到sail 应变为现在分词，作定语，修饰boats。若无字数限制，改成boats which sailed east 这样的定语从句也可以

　　英语八级改错习题及参考答案 2

　　一、改错题

　　1．how is jane yesterday? _____________________

　　2．he go to school by bus last week. ____________________________

　　3．he often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________

　　4．i can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________

　　5．did you saw him just now. ____________________________________

　　6．tom wasn’t watch tv last night. ____________________________________

　　7．i didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________

　　8．he wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________

　　9．who find it just now ? ________________________________________

　　二、按要求变换句型。

　　1. father bought me a new bike.（同义句）

　　father bought _______ _______ ________ ________ me.

　　2. frank read an interesting book about history.（一般疑问句）

　　_______ frank _______ an interesting book about history?

　　3. he’s cleaning his rooms.（划线提问）________ he _______?

　　4. why not go out for a walk?（同义句）

　　_______ ________ ________ out for a walk?

　　5. thomas spent rmb 10 on this book.（否定句）

　　thomas _______ _______ rmb 10 on this book.

　　6. my family went to the beach last week.（划线提问）

　　________ ________ ________ family _______ last week?

　　7. i didn’t have any friends.（一般疑问句）

　　________ _______ have _______ friends?

　　8. i think she is lily’s sister.（否定句）____________________

　　9. sally often does some reading in the morning.（否定句）

　　sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning.

　　10. he is a tall,thin boy.（划线提问）

　　_______ _______ he _______ ________?

　　三：句型转换

　　they read english last night.

　　否定句：__________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：________________________________________

　　肯定/否定回答：____________________________________

　　对划线部分提问：____________________________________

　　习题答案：

　　一：1.is--was 2.go--went 3.goes--went 4.can--could 5.saw--see 6.watch--watching 7.didnt后加上do

　　8.waited 9.find--found

　　二：1.a new bike to 2.did read 3.whats doing 4.why dont you 5.didnt spend 6.where were my going

　　7.did i any 8.i dont think she is lilys sister. 9.doesnt do 10.how does look like

　　8.they didnt read english last night.

　　三：

　　did they read english last night?

　　yes,they did./no,they didnt.

　　what did they do last night?

　　四：用所给动词的适当形式填空

　　1.tom and mary ___________ (come) to china last month.

　　2.mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. so i _______ (get ) up late.

　　3.mary __________ (read) english yesterday morning.

　　4.there _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.

　　5.i ___________ (call) mike this morning.

　　6.i listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.

　　7.tom ___________ (begin) to learn chinese last year.

　　8.last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.

　　9.my mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.

　　10.she watches tv every evening. but she _______________ (not watch) tv last night.

　　11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?

　　12. —what time _______ you _______ (get) to beijing yesterday?

　　—we __________ (get) to beijing at 9:00 in the evening.

　　13.what __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?

　　14.last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.

　　15.there ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)

　　16.there __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)

　　17.there _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)

　　18.there ____________ enough milk at home last week,wasn’t there?

　　19.eli ____________ to japan last week. ( move)

　　20. –when _______ you _________ (come) to china? - last year.

　　21.did she ________ (have) supper at home?

　　22.jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.

　　23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?

　　24.how many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?

　　25.it ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.

　　26. there ________ (be) a football match on tv yesterday evening,but i _________ (have) no time to watch it.

　　27. he ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.

　　28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?

　　29. i__________(be) tired yesterday.

　　30. i ___________(gain ) arts degree last year.

　　31. what _________ you ___________ (do) last night?

　　32. my grandfather _________ (leave) hong kong for new york in 1998.

　　33. what _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?

　　34. last week i _______ (buy) a new bike.

　　35. he ________ (be) here just now.

　　36. he __________ (not find ) his key last night.

　　37. my father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.

　　38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?

　　39. i ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.

　　40. her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.

　　【参考答案】

　　1、came

　　2. didn’t go got

　　3. read

　　4. was

　　5. called

　　6.heard

　　7.began

　　8.picked

　　9.didn’t do

　　10.didn’t watch

　　11. did go

　　12.did get got

　　13. made

　　14. told

　　15.was

　　16. were

　　17.weren’t

　　18.was

　　19.moved

　　20.did come

　　21.have

　　22.didn’t clean

　　23.was

　　24.were

　　25.was were

　　26.was had

　　27.drank

　　28.did finish

　　29.was

　　30.gained

　　31.did do

　　32.left

　　33.did do

　　34.bought

　　35.was

　　36.didn’t find

　　37.drank

　　38.did finish

　　39.ate

　　40.didn’t give

　　英语八级改错习题及参考答案 3

　　Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.

　　Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.

　　1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play

　　2. A. little B. big C. old D. young

　　3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap

　　4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers

　　5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good

　　6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive

　　7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually

　　8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift

　　9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem

　　10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use

　　参考答案：

　　1. B。通过下文的事例不难看出美国人对汽车不是一般的喜欢，故用love it，较贴近文章的意思。

　　2. D。按常识，十四五岁的人应称为年轻人，故应说young。

　　3. B。根据下文他们不想通过索要来获取别人的小轿车，而是想拥有自己的小汽车，故选own。

　　4. C。如果说想要索要小汽车的话，那只有先从父母亲那儿开始了，故应选parents。

　　5. A。十四五岁的年轻人大多在上学，所以工作占用的`应是上学期间的空隙，故应选free。

　　6. D。要想获得驾照得先学开车，故应选drive。

　　7. B。与下文“车子一有问题就去修理”相对应，有些人病了却从不看医生，故应选never。

　　8. A。carry应为“搬运”，push 为“推”，lift 意思为“举，提起”都不合文意，take sth. to 某地，意为“把……带到……”。

　　9. D。只能选择一个名词, 表示汽车的“故障,毛病”, 故选problem。

　　10. C。spend some time doing sth.为一个固定搭配，意为“花时间干某事”。

　　英语八级改错习题及参考答案 4

　　Mrs. Jones is a teacher. Her house isnt far from her school, and she always walks there in the morning. All the students in the school are very young. Today Mrs. Jones walks to school as usual(像平常). Its very cold, the cold wind(风) goes into her eyes and big tears(泪珠) run out of them. She gets to the school, opens the door and goes into the classroom. The room is nice and warm. Mrs. Jones is very happy. A small boy looks at her for a few seconds and says, “Dont cry, school isnt very bad.” With these words he puts his arms(胳膊) around her.

　　1. Mrs. Jones is a _____.

　　A. mother B. girl C. teacher D. a student

　　2. Mrs. Jones works in a _____.

　　A. school B. factory C. hospital D. TV station

　　3. Mrs. Jones goes to work _____ every day.

　　A. by bus B. on foot(步行)

　　C. by bike D. by train(火车)

　　4. Does the small boy like Mrs. Jones? Why?

　　5. Why do big tears run out of Mrs. Jones eyes?

　　参考答案：

　　1. C

　　解析：Mrs. Jones is a teacher.选C

　　2. A

　　解析：她是个老师，所以在学校工作选A

　　3. B

　　解析：she always walks there in the morning.选B

　　4. Yes, he does. Because he comes to Mrs. Jones and puts his arms around her.

　　解析：A small boy looks at her for a few seconds and says, “Dont cry, school isnt very bad.” With these words he puts his arms around her.

　　5. Because the cold wind goes into her eyes.

　　解析：Its very cold, the cold wind goes into her eyes and big tears run out of them.

　　英语八级改错习题及参考答案 5

　　Mr. Evans lives in a city. He was a math 1 three years ago. He taught well and his students 2 him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But an accident 3 everything.

　　One spring he took his class to 4 a place of interest. The children saw a lot of 5 things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their 6 hit by a truck because the young driver was drink. Five students 7 and more than half of the children were badly __8 in the accident. He didn’t know how it had happened and was __9 it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a __10 . He tried his best to stop the drivers breaking the traffic rules. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they are afraid of him.

　　One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was 11 . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a __12_ rushing towards the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man __13 a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it. “ 14 your licence to me, madam,” said Mr. Evans.

　　The girl passed her bag on to him and said, “Please look for it in it 15 . I can’t see anything without glasses.”

　　1. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer

　　2. A. liked B. wished C. helped D. answered

　　3. A. beat B. won C. lost D. changed

　　4. A. build B. break C. visit D. find

　　5. A. pleasure B. dangerous C .safe D. interesting

　　6. A. bus B. train C. car D. ship

　　7. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell

　　8. A. hot B. hurt C. touched D. stopped

　　9. A. sad about B. afraid of C .worried about D .pleased with

　　10. A. soldier B. policeman C. bookseller D. cleaner

　　11. A. in the horne B. at home C .on duty D. in the office

　　12. A .runner B. policeman C. player D. car

　　13. A. riding B. selling C. buying D. making

　　14. A. Throw B. Show C. Lend D. Write

　　15. A. you B. I C . yourself D. myself

　　名师点评

　　这篇短文讲的是一位老师在带学生参观的途中，由于司机酒后驾驶出了事故，造成五位学生死亡。他决心离开学校当警察，查处违规司机。

　　答案简析

　　1. B。上文说：他教得好。推断：他是个老师。

　　2. A。从上句推断：他教得好，学生当然喜欢他。

　　3. D。从下文发生的交通事故使他不做老师改当警察来推断，故选change。

　　4. C。他带学生参观。

　　5. D。下文说：他们玩得痛快。推断：看到许多有趣的.事。

　　6. A。car 学生们外出参观坐bus。

　　7. C。车祸中五名学生死了。

　　8. B。车祸中半数学生受伤。

　　9. A。事故大，老师当然难过。

　　10. B。老师深恶痛绝司机的违章，故离开学校，当了警察。

　　11. C。这天埃文斯当班。

　　12. D。从上下文判断，这是一辆轿车。

　　13. A。这里谈到的交通。

　　14. B。埃文斯要看她的驾驶证。

　　15. C。那女司机要他自己看。

　　英语八级改错习题及参考答案 6

　　一、单项选择

　　1.He often ____ me ___ my English.

　　A. helps, with B. help, with

　　C. helps, learnt D. help, learn

　　2.Sorry, I can’t go with you. I have to ______ my little cousin.

　　A. take care B. look at

　　C. babysit D.babysitter

　　3.Have you ever argued _____ your parents?

　　A. with B.to C.on D. of

　　4.The match made them ______ at last.

　　A.ppily B.uickly C.lowly D.riendly

　　5.Some of the boys enjoy ______ football.

　　A. play B.laying C. play D.layed

　　二、阅读理解

　　Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldn’t come near the fire. He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters, “take some fish to my horse.” The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said,” A horse doesn’t eat fish.” The old man told the waiter,” This horse is very interesting. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too.” So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said,” Your horse didn’t eat any fish.” The old man said,” All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. I’ll eat it.”

　　1. The old man felt very cold because______.

　　A. was a cloudy and windy day.

　　B.It snowed.

　　C.e had traveled in the heavy rain

　　D. was hungry.

　　2. The people in the restaurant all ran out because _____.

　　A.y wanted to see the old man.

　　B.ey wanted to see the horse eating fish.

　　C.ey had been told there came the horse.

　　D.ere was no fire over the stove.

　　3. Indeed, the horse can neither _____ nor ____ nor______.

　　A. walk---speak----eat

　　B.ng---dance---sleep

　　C.ng---dance---eat fish

　　D.eak---walk---sit

　　4. All the people in the restaurant rushed out_____ but______.

　　A. see the horse sing---the old man

　　B. watch the horse play games---the waiter

　　C. look for the horse---the old man

　　D. see the horse eat fish---the old man

　　5. Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse? Because _____.

　　A.s horse liked eating fish

　　B. was cold

　　C. wanted to sit by the fire, but wasn’t able to do so at first.

　　D. himself also liked to eat fish.

　　【参考答案】

　　一. 单项选择

　　1.A 解析：help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，要注意单三。

　　2.C 解析：babysit临时受雇佣替外出的'父母照料(孩子)。这个词在外国很常见，但课本上很少学到。即使不认

　　识这个词，其实也能做出来。如果是A，应该是take care of，B是看的意思，不行，D以er结尾应该是名词，只能选C。

　　3.A 解析：argue with与某人争论

　　4.D 解析：本题与选项的句意无关，主要根据make的用法来做，make做使役动词时有make sb +adj.的用法，应该

　　选择形容词friendly.

　　5.B 解析：enjoy后面应该跟doing。

　　二. 阅读理解

　　1.C 解析：本题从第二句就可得出答案。

　　2.B 解析：本题从倒数第四行可以得出答案。

　　3.C

　　4.D

　　5.C 解析：本题从第四行跟第五行便可得出答案。

　　英语八级改错习题及参考答案 7

　　一、单项选择

　　1. The bus tickets are much _____ than before.

　　A.cheap

　　B.cheaper

　　C.cheapest

　　D.the cheapest

　　2. “Look, it ____ be Lao Wang.”

　　“No, it ____ be him. He has gone abroad.”

　　A.may; mustn’t

　　B.must; may not

　　C.must; can’t

　　D.can; may not

　　3. ____ role she played in the film!

　　A. How interesting

　　B.How an interesting

　　C.What interesting

　　D. What an interesting

　　4. Is this the shop ____ sells children’s clothing?

　　A.which

　　B.where

　　C.in which

　　D.from which

　　5. This book is ____ for a seven-year-old child to read.

　　A. too much difficult

　　B.too more difficult

　　C.much too difficult

　　D.more too difficult

　　二、阅读理解

　　Mr. Ma, a famous mental (精神的) doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds (思想). Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them, like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”

　　Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. A middle school student from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

　　A recent report says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. But many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.

　　At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma gave some good ideas to young people:

　　◆ Talk to your parents or teacher often.

　　◆ Take part in group activities.

　　◆ Tee to get on well with the people around you.

　　◆ Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.

　　41. The students may have _____ if they often become worried or have trouble getting on with others.

　　A. no parents

　　B. no secrets

　　C. no memories

　　D. mental problems

　　42. The schoolgirl’s problem happened when she _____.

　　A. studied hard