在平平淡淡的日常中，我们最离不开的就是练习题了，做习题在我们的学习中占有非常重要的位置，对掌握知识、培养能力和检验学习的效果都是非常必要的，你知道什么样的习题才能切实地帮助到我们吗？下面是小编收集整理的初一英语上学期的练习题，希望对大家有所帮助。
初一英语上学期的练习题 1
定语从句：
（一）基础：引导词---who, which, that, whom,
练习1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.
3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.
5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.
6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.
7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.
8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.
（二）特例：只用that的情况
1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，只能用 that，
2.被修饰的先行词为 ________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that.
3.先行词被 _____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which。
4.先行词里同时含有______________________，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
5. 以______________________引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying?
练习1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.
2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost
4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.
6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.
7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.
（三）whose 1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.
2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.
4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .
6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.
（四）从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。
1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.
2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.
3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.
4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.
5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.
10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.
(五)“介词＋关系代词”注意： 介词的选用要考虑：
A.与先行词的搭配关系
1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.
2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.
3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.
B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯
1）Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?
2）Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?
3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?
4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?
关系副词的用法
练习：1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.
2.This is the village _________________we visited last week.
3.The house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big
4. The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.
The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister. 5. This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.
This is the hospital in _________I was born. This is the hospital____________ I was born.
综合练习一. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.
2. This is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.
4. He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.
5. There is nothing in the world ______can frighten him.6. We visited a factory _______makes toys for children.
7. Is this the place _______ your father once lived 8. I’ll never forget the days _______ I joined the League.
9The car______my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man______hair is white is his grandfather.
二 ( )1.Rosa likes music ___ is quiet and gentle. A. when B. that C. where D. who
( )2.--Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend--Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
( )3 Yao Ming is a famous basketball star ___ is playing in the NBA. A. whose B. who C. what D. which
( )4. The doctor ___I am waiting for is Mr. Smith. A. which B. whom C. whose D. why
( )5. --- Do you know Hong Zhanhui? ---Yes. He’s the college student ____ has moved Chinese people a lot.
A. who B. which C. what D. whom
( )6. In my family, my sister is the only person __ loves chocolate. A. which B. who C. whom D. she
( )7. This is the place ____ the old man lived last year. A. when B. where C. that D.which
( ) 8. The song ___ Jay Zhou sings are popular with students. A. why B. whom C. what D. which
( )9. The farmer was very thankful to the doctor ___ treated his son. A. what B. which C. who D. whose
( )10.I like to live in a house__ is big and bright. A. that B. who C. how D. why
( )11. The young lady ___ we met yesterday is our new math teacher. A. what B. whose C. whom D. which
( )12. --Can you introduce the town to me? --OK. This is the town in __ I was born. A. that B. who C. which
( )13. Miss green is the only person __ can help you with your English. A. she B. whom C. which D. who
( )14. I like the second football match ___was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. /
( )15. Is there anything ____ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs
( )16. I hate people ___ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they
( )17. This is the only book ___I am looking for. A. that B. which C. who D. whom
( )18 Her sister__ you met at my home was a teacher of English. A. whom B. that is C. which D. who is
( )19 The book__is sold out at the moment. A.you need Bwhat you need C.which you need it D that you need it
( )20 Im one of the boys ______never late for school. A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is
( )21.__cleans the classroom can go home first. A. Anyone B. Those who C. However D. The one who
( )22. The old man __yesterday is a scientist.A.I spoke B. I spoke to C. whom I spoke D. that I spoke to him
中考定语从句真题演练
1.--- Is the girl __ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend? --Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
2. Do you still remember the movie _____ we saw last weekend? A. who B. what C. that D. whom
3. ---Who is your new English teacher? ---Elena, the woman ____ is wearing a red T-shirt over there.
A. 不填 B. whom C. whose D. who
4. Is that the man _____ helped us a lot after the earthquake? A. whose B. which C. when D. who
5. ---What are you looking for? --- I’m looking for the pen ___ I bought yesterday. A. who B. which C. whose
6. This is the novel_____ written by Guo Jingming. A. who B. what C. that D. /
7. We should be ready to help the people ____ are in trouble. A. whose B. whom C. which D. who
8. Two years has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days ____ they spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. A. that B. who C. when
9. The magician _____ played magic tricks in 2008 CCTV Spring Festival Gala is Liu Qian. He is popular in China now. A. whose B. who C. which
10. July likes music very much. She likes music ____ she can dance to. A. what B. who C. that
11. At school, you should do the things _____ are allowed by the teachers. A. that B. when C. what
12. Thought is the key _____ opens the doors of the world. A. why B. where C. which D. who
13. The gentlemen ___ are coming to my office tomorrow are my classmates many years ago.
A. whom B. who C. those D. which
14. That’s the man _____ house was destroyed in the storm. A. that B. whose C. who D. which
15. The girl ____ I just talked with is Ben’s sister. A. whom B. which C. she
16. I love people ____ are friendly to others. A. which B. whose C. what D. who
17. It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people _____ have helped me.
A. who B. what C. which D. where
18. I like the teacher ____ classes are very interesting and creative. A. which B. who C. what D. whose
19. Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter? ---Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday. A. who, ninth B. that, nineth C. /, nineth D. which, ninth
20.ShaolinTemple__lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors from abroad.A.where B.which C.who
二宾语从句
1宾语从句的学习要注意三个方面
第一：语序：在宾语从句中，一律用___________。
如Where does she live? ( Do you know?) ----Do you know where she lives?
几个特殊的特殊疑问句
Which is the way to the nearest shop?/ What’s wrong with you?/ What’s up?/ What’s the matter?
这几个特殊疑问句本身就是陈述语序,在宾语从句中不需调整语序。
第二：时态; 1）如果主句是___________，宾语从句时态根据实际情况而定.
如：1. It’s going to rain. I think. ---I think it’s going to rain.
2. “I will go with you .” he says. ---He says he will go with me.
3. He studied English ten years ago. I know. I know he studied English ten years ago.
2）主句是___________，宾语从句要用___________。
如：It’s going to rain. I thought. ---I thought it was going to rain.
“I will go with you.” he said. ---He said he would go with me.
3). 若从句表达的是___________，规律，不管主句是什么时态，从句都用___________。
如1 The earth turns round the sun. The teacher told us---The teacher told us that the earth turns round the sun.
2 Light travels much faster than sound. She said … ---She said that light travels much faster than sound.
第三：连接词1)如果被连接的句子是___________，那么连接词用___________, (也可省)
如1. He’ll be back in a month. ( I hear…) I hear ( that ) he will be back in a month.
2. I have been to the Great Wall once. ( He tells me…) He tells me ( that ) he has been to the Great Wall once.
2.)如果被连接的句子是___________,则用连接词___________
如：Does he live in that house? ( She asked me …) She asked me if/ whether he lived in that house.
Have you finished your homework? ( I want to know…) I want to know if you have finished your homework.
3) ___________句，用原句中的特殊疑问词引导：what, who, where, when, which, why, how (many/ much/ often/ long/ old).如： Who are you waiting for? Can you tell me? --- Can you tell me who you are waiting for?
What did he do yesterday? I don’t know. ---I don’t know what he did yesterday.
其中 以wh- 疑问词或how 引导的宾语从句与动词不定式可相互转换
如I don’t know what I can do.可以说成 I don’t know what to do.
The policeman showed me where I could get books. 可以说成The policeman showed me where to get books.
Can you tell me how I can make a kite?可以说成 Can you tell me how to make a kite?
4).宾语从句___________。在_________________________________等动词所跟的宾语中，如果从句谓语是否定的，一般要将否定词not转移至主句谓语上去，而将从句谓语改为肯定形式。如：I don’t think he has time to play with the girl.
二．综合练习
1．I want to know __
A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking C．whom is she looking D．whom she is looking after
2．I dont know _________ the day after tomorrow．
A．when does he come B．how will he come C．if he comes D．whether hell come
3．Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is？A．what B．how C．whether D．where
4．Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help？
A．how did he mend B．what did he mend C．how he mended D．what he mended
5．I dont know if he____ tomorrow. If he _____，Ill tell you．
A．comes, comes B．will come, will come C. will come, comes D. comes, will come
6．Do you know where _________ now？A．he lives B．does he live C．he lived D．did he live
7．Do you know what time ___？A．the train leave B．does the train leave C．will the train leave Dthe train leaves
8．I dont know _________ ．Can you tell me，please？ A．how the two players are old
B．how old are the two players C．the two players are how old D．how old the two players are
9．The small children dont know _________ ． A．what is their stockings in
B．what is in their stockings C．where is their stockings in D．what in their stockings
10．I cant understand _________ ． A．what does Christmas mean B．what Christmas does mean
C．what mean Christmas does D．what Christmas means
11 . When the job______, let me know. A .do B .done C .is done D .finished
12 .She asked me if I knew__ .A .whose pen is it B .whose pen it was C whose pen it is D .whose pen was it 13 .Miss Li wants to know _____________next week . A .when my uncle leaves
B .when will my uncle leave C .where my uncle will stay D .where does my uncle stay
14 .Could you tell me ________________with the money ? A .how to do B .what should I do C .how I should do D .what I should do
中考宾语从句真题演练
( )1. Everyone can play an important role in the society．As members，we should try our best to do__.
A. what we should do B. what should we do C. how we should do
( )2. --I really hope to keep in touch with Lily. --Sorry. I dont know __.
A. what her name is B. what her job is C. what her number is D. when she left
( )3 —Can you tell me ______? —By doing more speaking. A how I will improve my English
B. which way can I choose C. how do I deal with my English D. what’s wrong with my English
( )4. How lovely the dog is ! Can you tell me _____?
A. where did you get it B. where will you get it C. where you got it
( )5.. --Excuse me, could you tell me ____ the book about aliens? --Sure, take the escalator to the second floor.
A. where I can buy B. where can I buy C. when can I buy D. when I can buy
( )6-“Do you know_ have our summer holiday?”-“Next week.”A.when will we B.when are weC. when we will
( )7 ---Do you know ____ the MP4 yesterday? -- Sorry, I’ve no idea about it.
A. how much did he pay for B. how much he paid for C. he paid for how much D. he paid how much for
( )8--What time will Mr. Brown be back to China? -- Sorry. I don’t know ___.
A. when did he go abroad B.why he is going abroad C.how soon will he be back Dhow long he will stay abroad
（ ）9. You can’t image ___ when the pupils received these nice presents on Children’s Day.
A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited
（ ）10. –Can you tell me ______?–She is in the computer lab.
A. where Linda was B. where is Linda C. where was Linda D. where Linda
( )11. –Do you know _______ the Capital Museum? –Next Friday.
A. when will they visit B. when they will visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited
( )12. He wanted to know____the English party.
A. when will we have B. when we will have C. when would we have D. when we would have
( )13. I want to know_______.
A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airport
C. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at
( )14. –David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me_______? –He is a doctor.
A. who is he B. who he is C. what is he D. what he is
( )15. –Do you know___the girl in red is? –I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher. A. when B. how C. where D. what
( )16. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?
A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it is
( )17. I really want to know ____ . A. what is wrong with my brother
B. how will he go to Beijing tomorrow C. if had he bought that car D. where did he go yesterday
( )18. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ?
A.where is the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC.where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where
( )19.Lily’s mother looked for her for half an hour, but couldn’t find ____.
A. What Lily was. B. What was Lily C. Where Lily was D. Where was Lily
( )20--Could you tell me___? He is wanted by the head teacher.--Sorry, I’ve no idea.But he _ here just now．
A. where Tim was, was B. where is Tim，was C. where Tim is，was D．where Tim is，is
三、状语从句：
一）.条件状语从句：引导词为:if, unless。
形式：
主句_______________, 从句______________.
练习：1.I am waiting for my friend.____________, I’ll do shopping alone.
A.If she comes B.If she will come C.If she doesn’t come D.If she didn’t come
2.I am sure I can make it better, if our teacher _________me a second chance.A.give B.gave C.gives D.will give
3.The art club is for members only. You can’t go in___you are a member. A.unless B.Because C.if D.though
4.I ________the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow. A.will return B.returned C.have returned D.return
5. 1）You won’t pass the final exam ___________(除非)you work hard.
2) The children __________ climb the mountain if it __________________(不下雨)
3) _______________________if he comes. (给我打电话）
二）时间状语从句：(常见从属连词有when,before, after, until, as soon as, while…)
1）As soon as he _____in Paris, he will call you. A.arrive B.arrived C.arrives
2）Don’t leave until the rain_______.A.stopped B.stops C.stopping D.stop
3）You can go skating after you ____A.finish the job B.finished the job C.finishing the job
4) I’ll tell her the good news when he _____ back. A.came B.comes C.come
5）Father was watching TV ________ Mum was washing dishes. A.before B. while C.after D.until
6）I was watching TV ____ you called me last night. A.when B.while C.until D.after
7) I ______ here since I came to China. A.lived B.have lived C.am living D. had living
8).My grandma didn’t go to sleep______ I got back home. A.till B.until C.since D.when
三）原因状语从句： (常用连词有because, since, as)
1. Tom is ill at home, _____he can’t come here. A.so B.if C.because D.and
2.—Why did you come to school late this morning?--___I watched the Football World Cup until 12:00 last night. A.If B.Because C.Since D.Though
3.I hope to go to France some day__there are many museums there.A.though B. unless C. because D. where
四）结果状语从句：由so… that…/such…that/so that引导的从句（so后接形、副原级）
1）与too…to…句型的转换：
He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him. =______________________________________________
The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it= ___________________________________________________
2）“so… that +从句”与“enough to”的替换
He’s so strong that he can carry the box.=___________________________________________________
He is not old enough to go to school.=________________________________________________________
3)so that…/ so…that…/such…that ____________________________________________________________
如：He got up early in the morning so that he could catch the early bus.
The boy is so strong that he can lift up the heavy stone. He is such a clever boy that all of us like him.
练习：1.--He was _______tired ______he fell asleep as soon as he lay down. -- Oh, we can go out and let him have a good rest..A.too;to B.so; that C.enough; to D.such; that
2.There were _______many people ____I couldn’t find where she is. A.so;that B.so;as C.such;that D.as;that
3. He ran as fast as possible__he could reach school on time. A.in order to B so as to C such that D so that
4. They are ___interesting books __ I want to read them once more.A.so that B.such…that C.too…to D.so…that
综合练习
1.You may leave the classroom when you__writing.A.will finish Bare finishing C have finished Dhad finished
2. Would you give Johnny this letter if you ________ to see him this week.
A. will happen B. happen C. are happened D. happened
3. She was busy, ____she couldn’t go to your birthday party last night. A. and B. so C. or D. but
4. English is ________ a useful language ________ it is spoken in many countries of the world.
A. so…that B. such…that C. so…because D. such…because
5. Don’t cross the street __ the traffic lights are green. A. after B. until C. while D. since
6. Your dream won’t come true__ you know what your dream is. A. after B. unless C. while D. since
7. --Could you ask him if he __to my birthday party next Sunday? –I will, if I __ him this afternoon.
A. comes, meet B. will come, will meet C. comes, will meet D. will come, meet
8. Sarah is ______ a hard-working girl ______ she often works late into night.
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. not only; but also
状语从句真题练习
1.—Where was your brother at this time last night?—He was writing an e-mail ___I was watching TV at home.
A.as soon as B.after C.until D.while
2.The film “Kung Fu Panda” is___interesting__I would like to see it again. A.such,that B.too,to C.as,as D.so that
3.Tom will call me as soon as he ___home. A.gets B.has got C.got D.will get
4. We will have no water to drink___we don’t protect the earth. A.until B.before C.though D.if
5.We won’t start the meeting ___our teacher arrives. A.though B.until C.while D.or
6.Bob promises to join in the football match____he has to help his parents on the farm..
A. if B.as C. unless D. when
7.___it’s difficult to make her dream come ture, she never gives up. A.Though B.Unless C.Because D.If
8.---Could you tell me when Mr. Li___in Huanggang?---Sure. When he ___, I’ll call you.
A.arrives; will arrive B.will arrive; arrives C.arrives; arrives D.will arrive; will arrive
9.In summer, food goes bad easily__it is put in the refrigerator. A.until B.if C.unless
10.A moment, please. I’m checking if Mr. Smith__free tomorrow. A.is B.being C.to be D.will be
11.I didn’t go to bed __my mother came back late last night.A.so; B.until C.though
12.Hurry up,___you will miss the early train. A. or B.and C.if D.unless
13.---Tommy, do you know if Frank___to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ___?---Sorry, I have no idea.
A.will go, is fine; B.goes, is fine C.will go, is going to be fine D.goes; will be fine
14.What a beautiful painting it is! I’ve never seen ___painting. A.such a B.a C.such D.this better
15.I don’t know __he will come tomorrow.___he comes, I’ll tell you.
A.if, Whether B.whether, Whether C.if, That D.if, If
复合句综合检测
( )1.Is this museum_ they visited last month? A. that B. where C. which D. the one
( )2. Is that book ____ he borrowed on Friday? A. that B. which C. who D. the one
( )3 The second book__I want to read is Business at the Speed of Thought. A. which B. what C. that D. as
( )4 –Do you know the man __is running along the street? A who B which C whom
( )5. Without friendship, one can’t be happy although he is rich enough. As for me, I will never forget the days ___I spent with my dearest friend. A that B when C who
( )6 This is the best TV play __we have seen this year. A when B what C who D that
( )7--Have you found the information about famous people ____you can use for report?
--Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet. A which B who C what D whom
( )8--Have you been to the Sports Center___ is just opened in town? - -No, no yet.
A where B who C that D when
( )9 --Bob, where do you work?--I work for a company ___sells cars. A which B where C what
( )10____ have finished the work can leave. A. Those who B. Anyone C. The one who
( )11. The building that ___new is our school. A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )12. The pandas that we saved ____better now. A. are B. were C. is D. was
( )13 This is the only thing _________ I have lost.A.which B.that C.where
( )14.--Could you tell me____?--Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting. A. what does he say at the meeting. B what did he say at the meeting. C. what he says at the meeting D. what he said at the meeting
( )15. No one can be sure____ in a million years.
A. what man looks like B. what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what man will look like
( )16. -- Could you tell me ____?-- She is a student in Eton School.
A. where Kate is studying B. how Kate studies C .why Kate was studying D. when Kate studied
( )17.-- Could you tell me___ yesterday?-- About two hours. A. How long it takes to fly to Guilin B. How long it took to fly to Guilin C.How long does it take to fly to Guiln D. How long did it take to fly to Guilin
( )18. Please tell me____.A. what is wrong with the boy B. what is the boy wrong C. what wrong the boy is
( )19. She will hate him when she _more about him .A.knowsB .know C.will know Dis going to know
( )20. --Excuse me. Do you know_____?--Sorry, I don’t know. A. where is No. 1 Middle School
B. where No. 1 Middle School is C. No. 1 Middle School is where D. No. 1 Middle School where is
( )21. At the science museum，the boys and girls get to know__________. A. what is the spaceship like
B. what the spaceship looks like C. how the spaceship looks 1ike D. how does the spaceship1ook like
( )22. He didn’t tell me ____.
A. which floor did he live on B. which floor he lived on C. which floor he lived D. he lived on which floor
( )23. I’m new here. Could you tell me__, please?A. when does the first bus arrive B. when the first bus arrives
C. when did the first bus arrive D.when will the first bus arrive
( )24. I wonder how long_______school?
A. has he been away from B. he has been away C. he has left D. he has been away from
( )25. ---We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet. ---Really? Will you please show ____it? ‘
A. what to use B. how to use C. how can I use D. where can I use
( )26. The teacher asked the students . A. if they were interested in chatting online
B. when was Albert Einstein born C. what they will do with the computers D. how often they go to movies
( )27---Could you tell me how long __the book?--Three days.
A.I can keep B.can I borrow C.I can borrow D. can I keep
( )28.I can’t understand ___the boy alone at home.
A.why she left B.did she leave C.why had she left D.why she leave
( )29. You will not succeeded if you ______ harder. A. will work B. won’t work C. work D. don’t work
( )30.Write clearly __your teacher can understand you correctly. A.since B.for C.because Dso that
( )31.______he failed , he went on doing the experiment .A. Even B. Yet C. Although D. in spite of
( )32.The dog went out while we __ supper. A. had B. had had C. were having D. would have
( )33.His brother has worked there ________ he left schoo A.when B. after C. since D. until
( )34.The boy didn’t stop talking ____the second bell rang. A.when B. until C. after D. because
( )35. __I came into the office, the teacher were having a meeting.A.While B. When C. Once D. Since
( )36.I was about to leave my house __ the telephone rang. A.while B. as C. when D. since
定语从句：
（一）基础：引导词---who, which, that, whom,
练习1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.
3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.
5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.
6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.
7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.
8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.
（二）特例：只用that的.情况
1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，只能用 that，
2.被修饰的先行词为 ________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that.
3.先行词被 _____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which。
4.先行词里同时含有______________________，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
5. 以______________________引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying?
练习1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.
2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost
4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.
6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.
7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.
（三）whose 1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.
2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.
4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .
6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.
（四）从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。
1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.
2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.
3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.
4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.
5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.
10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.
(五)“介词＋关系代词”注意： 介词的选用要考虑：
A.与先行词的搭配关系
1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.
2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.
3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.
B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯
1）Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?
2）Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?
3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?
4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?
关系副词的用法
练习：1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.
2.This is the village _________________we visited last week.
3.The house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big
4. The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.
The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister. 5. This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.
This is the hospital in _________I was born. This is the hospital____________ I was born.
综合练习一. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.
2. This is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.
4. He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.
5. There is nothing in the world ______can frighten him.6. We visited a factory _______makes toys for children.
7. Is this the place _______ your father once lived 8. I’ll never forget the days _______ I joined the League.
9The car______my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man______hair is white is his grandfather.
二 ( )1.Rosa likes music ___ is quiet and gentle. A. when B. that C. where D. who
( )2.--Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend--Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
( )3 Yao Ming is a famous basketball star ___ is playing in the NBA. A. whose B. who C. what D. which
( )4. The doctor ___I am waiting for is Mr. Smith. A. which B. whom C. whose D. why
( )5. --- Do you know Hong Zhanhui? ---Yes. He’s the college student ____ has moved Chinese people a lot.
A. who B. which C. what D. whom
( )6. In my family, my sister is the only person __ loves chocolate. A. which B. who C. whom D. she
( )7. This is the place ____ the old man lived last year. A. when B. where C. that D.which
( ) 8. The song ___ Jay Zhou sings are popular with students. A. why B. whom C. what D. which
( )9. The farmer was very thankful to the doctor ___ treated his son. A. what B. which C. who D. whose
( )10.I like to live in a house__ is big and bright. A. that B. who C. how D. why
( )11. The young lady ___ we met yesterday is our new math teacher. A. what B. whose C. whom D. which
( )12. --Can you introduce the town to me? --OK. This is the town in __ I was born. A. that B. who C. which
( )13. Miss green is the only person __ can help you with your English. A. she B. whom C. which D. who
( )14. I like the second football match ___was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. /
( )15. Is there anything ____ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs
( )16. I hate people ___ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they
( )17. This is the only book ___I am looking for. A. that B. which C. who D. whom
( )18 Her sister__ you met at my home was a teacher of English. A. whom B. that is C. which D. who is
( )19 The book__is sold out at the moment. A.you need Bwhat you need C.which you need it D that you need it
( )20 Im one of the boys ______never late for school. A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is
( )21.__cleans the classroom can go home first. A. Anyone B. Those who C. However D. The one who
( )22. The old man __yesterday is a scientist.A.I spoke B. I spoke to C. whom I spoke D. that I spoke to him
初一英语上学期的练习题 2
一、用适当的人称代词填空：
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )
3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)
5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )
6. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )
7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )
8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with
____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )
9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )
10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )
11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )
2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she )
3.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).
4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )
5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )
6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的'代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk.
Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.
2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.
We all like _________(she，her，hers).
3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.
Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?
4. Tom can’t get down from tthe tree.
Can you help _________(he，him，his)?
6. We can’t find our bikes.
Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?
5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.
The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).
B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )
2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please. (they )
3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you )
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)
6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. ( he )
8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )
Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)
9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )
10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )
11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )
12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)
13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)
14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?
Yes, they are ________(our).
(2)—Whose is this pencil?
—It’s ________(I).
(3)I love ________(they)very much.
(4)She is________(I)classmate.
(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.
(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?
—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).
五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：
1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.
3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?
4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.
5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.
6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.
7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.
六、选择填空
1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That B. It C. She D. This
2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you
3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.
A. me B. I C. he D. his
4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs B. they C. me D. I
6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.
A. he B. it C. she D. it’s
8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.
A. he B. his C. her D. him
9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.
A. I B. me C. mine D. he
10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.
A. he B. his C. him D. he’s
初一英语上学期的练习题 3
一、单词填空(15分)
1.IsTomw_______TV?No,heisreadinganewspaper.
2.Look!Hereisap_______ofmyfamily.
3.Thestudentsarec________theclassroomnow.
4.Mybrotherisw________aletternow.
5.Wecanborrowbooksfromtheschooll________.
6.That________(听起来)good.7.Heis________(看)newspapers.
8.Tomandhisfather_________(swim)now.
9.Look!They__________(run)alongtheroad.
10.Listen!Thechildren_________(sing)now.
11.Theboy________(put)onhisuniformnow.
12.Oneofus________(take)photosforthemnow.
13.Mary_________(sleep),sheisreading.
14.Let’s________(have)atalkaboutthemovie.
15.Arethekids_______(skate)onthelake?
二.看图回答问题(15分)
1.Whataretheydoing?______________________________________
2.Isheplayingfootball?______________________________________
3.Wheredoyouthinkheis?______________________________________
4.Issheplayingbasketball?______________________________________
5.What’sthetime?______________________________________
三，选择填空(20分)
()1.Thanks_____yourletterandthephotos.
A.toB.ofC.forD.with
()2.____you____thestorybooknow?
A.Do,readB.Are,readC.Is,readingD.Are,reading
()3.Whoishewaiting_____?Jenny.
A.forB.withC.outD.on
()4._____isyourfather?Heisatschool.
A.whatB.HowC.WhenD.Where
()5.Youridea______good.
A.seeB.soundC.hearsD.sounds
()6.I’mtalking_____him____theEnglishcontest.
B.about,withC.with,toD.to,below
()7.Here____somebooksonthedesk.
A.areB.isC.haveD.has
()8._____thethirdphoto,I____atamall.
A.On,shopB.On,shoppingC.In,amshoppingD.In,amshoping
()9.Wearedoing______.willyoujoinus?
A.wehomeworkB.ourhomeworkC.ushomeworkD.ourhomeworks
()10.It’sfiveo’clock.Mychildren______.
A.sleepB.sleepsC.aresleepingD.issleeping
四.句型转换(10分)
1.Theyareflyingkitesoverthere.(对画线提问)
______________they______overthere?
2.I’mdoingmyhomework.(改为一般疑问句)
_________________ yourhomework?
3.Nancywantstogotothemovies.(改为否定句)
Nancy____________togotothemovies.
4.Annplaysthepianointheroom.(用now改写)
Ann_____________thepianointheroomnow.
五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子(20分)
1.-你妹妹正在做什么?-她正在做她的家庭作业。
-What_______yoursister_______?-She_____________________homework.
2.这个电视节目很无聊，让我们去看电影吧。
ThisTVshow______________，____________________________movie.
3.这是玛丽的'一张家庭照片。
Hereis______________of______________.
4.那听起来很不错。
That______________.
5.你正在和谁谈话?
Who_______you______________?
初一英语上学期的练习题 4
英语练习题
一、写出下列字母的左右邻居，注意区分大、小写字母。(14分)
1. F_______ H 2. ______ s _______
3. _______W________ 4. p _____r
5. ______ u ______ 6. ______I ______
7. ______ N ______ 8. ______ k _______
二、填入所缺的字母, 使其成为一个完整的单词并译成中文 (10分)
1. ___ ___ at , ____________。 2. pen__ __ l , ___________。
3. rul __ __ , __________。 4. colo__ __ , ____________。
5. g__ __ d , ____________。
三、根据所提供的情景选择适当的句子。(10分)
1.( )你想知道对方姓名，应说_
A.My name is Han Mel. B. Whats your name? C. Hello.
2.( )早上遇见刘老师，应说_
A.Thank you，Mr. Li. B.How? C.Good morning，Mr. Liu.
3.( )别人向你打招呼 Hello!你应说_
A.Whats your name? B.Hello! C.Thank you.
4.( )假如你叫林峰，当有人问你Whats your name?时，你应回答_____.
A.Im fine，too B.Nice to meet von C.My name is Lin Feng.
5.( )见到客人站着，你应说，
A.Sit down.please. B.How are you? C.Im fine，too.
6.( )下午与同学见面，你应说____
A.Good afternoon. B.Whats your name? C.How are you?
7.( )晚上分手时所用礼貌用语是：
A.Hi! B.Hello! C.Good night!
8.( )当经介绍后认识某人，你应该说：
A. Good morning. B. Please sit down.
C. Thank you. D. Nice to meet you.
9.( )上课铃响了，教师走进教室，班长应该说：
A.Please come in. B.Good morning. C.Stand up.
10.( )想知道对方的年龄，应怎样问?
A.How old are you? B.How are you? C.How do you do?.
四、在表格中选择合适的词语，使句子通顺合理。(8分)
of , with, at, in, on , Thank you, must, doing
1、There is something wrong ________ my watch.
2、They go to the park _________ weekends.
3、This is an old photo __________ my family.
4、Mike usually gets up _________ 6:45.
5、We _______ go home now.
6、We plant trees ________ spring.
7、 What is he _______? She is reading.
8、A：Happy birthday to you! B：____________.
五、按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。(10分)
1. Open the window, please. (改为否定句)
________ open the window, please.
2. I can see a bottle of water on the table. (就划线部分提问)
________ can you _________ on the table?
3. There are thirty students in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
How _________ __________ are there in the classroom?
4. There are some birds in the picture. (改为一般疑问句句)
__________ there ___________ birds in the picture?
5. They often play football on the playground.(就划线部分提问)
________ ________ they often _______ football?
六、 用所给动词的.适当形式填空。(10分)
1. Its time _____________(have) lunch.
2. Can you __________(jump) very high?
3. I want ___________(go) and play basketball.
4. Jim and Bill________________ (sing) in the room now.
5. Whats in the ___________(teacher) room?
6. There are some __________(book) on the desk.
7. Is _________(we) football under the desk?
8. There ________(be) a picture of my father in my bag.
9. The boy often _________(play) football here .
10. Let _________( we ) help you find it.
七. 选择填空(20分)
1.( ) The students ______ their homework every day.
Now they _______ their homework.
A. do, do B. does, doing
C. doing, are doing D. do, are doing
2.( ) What s wrong ______ your pencil-box?
A. about B. with C. for D. of
3.( ) _______ are working now.
A. The women workersB. The woman workers
C. The women worker D. The woman teacher
4.( ) What are the students doing?
Some______ books and others ______ at the blackboard.
A. are looking, are reading B. are reading, are watching C. are watching, are looking D. are reading, are looking
5.( ) Can you help me with my English ?
________________________
A.I think. B. Yes, I can.
C. I cant think so D. No, thanks
6.( ) The students are going to ______ trees on the hill.
A. playing to B. planting C. plant D. working
7.( ) I want ________ the house. Could you ________ me?
A. clean; helpB. to clean; help
C. to clean; to helpD. cleaning; to help
8.( ) The children are __________TV now.
A. watchingB. readingC. lookingD. seeing
9.( ) What _____ the man ______ over there?
A. is, doB. are, doingC. is, doingD. are, do
10.( ) Wheres my pencil-box? I ______ it.
A. am not seeingB. am not finding
C. cant find D. cant look at
11.( ) Its time to ______ up.
A. getting B. got C. getsD. get
12.( ) One of the boys_____ my brother.
A. is B. areC. am D. be
13.( ) Lets come and ______ some water.
A. to drinkB. drinkC. drinkingD. drinks
14.( ) The players are playing _____ football.
A. a B. anC. theD. /
15.( ) ______ are the two students doing in the classroom?
A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. Whose
16( ). That girl is new in our class . Do you know ___________ name?
A. her B. she C. he D. his
17( ).-Can you play with a yo-yo , Jim ?
-Yes , I ___________ . Its easy .
A. must B. can C. am D. may
18 ( ).September 10th is ___________ .
A. Womens Day B. Childrens Day
C. Mid-autumn Day D. Teachers Day
19 ( ). This second-hand camera is much ___________ than that new one .
A. cheap B. cheaper C. dear D. dearest
20 ( ).Every morning, I have ______ egg and _______ glass of milk for my breakfast.
A、an…an B、a…a C、an…a D、/…a
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择答案。(5分)
Some students are in Han Meis house. They are talking about many things. They are eating and drinking something. Han Meis mother is cooking for them. Its eleven oclock. Its lunch time. They are eating. Han Mei says, Help yourselves. Jim likes eggs. Kate likes rice. Lucy likes bread. Lily doesnt like bread. She likes bananas. They are drinking ten bottles of orange. They are having a very good time.
)1. Who are in Han Meis house?
A. A student B. Some students C. Han Mei D. Jim, Kate
)2. They are drinking ten _________.
A. bottle of orange B. bottles of orange C. bottle of oranges D. bottles of oranges
)3. ________is cooking for them.
A. Han Mei B. Some students C. Han Meis mother D. Han Meis father
)4. Lucy ________.
A. likes rice B. likes eggs C. likes bananas D. likes bread
)5. When are they having lunch? ________.
A. At six B. At seven C. At twelve D. At eleven
九、阅读对话，根据对话内容判断，正确T，错误F。(5分)
John: When is my birthday, mum?
Mum: Your birthday is in May.
John: And when is my fathers birthday?
Mum: His birthday is in April.
John: And you, mum?
Mum: My birthday is in June.
John: Oh, dear! Father is only one month older than me, and I am one month older than you, mum!
) 1、Johns birthday is in January.
)2、Johns fathers birthday is in April.
) 3、Johns mothers birthday is in June.
) 4、Johns father is only one month older than John.
) 5、John is one month older than his mother.
初一英语上学期的练习题 5
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示，补全单词。(10分，每小题2分)
1. 窗户 w nd w 2. 计算机 c mp ter
3. 书包 sch lbag 4. 强壮的 str g 5. 鞋 sh e
Ⅱ.写出单词的.正确形式。(10分，每小题2分)
1. girl(对应词) ___________ 2.he`s (完全形式) ___________
3. long (反义词) ___________ 4. friend(复数) ________ _
5. she(对应词) ___________
Ⅲ.选出与划线词不同类的单词。(10分，每小题2分)
( ) 1. My bag is blue. A.yellow B. red C. cat
( ) 2. John is strong. A. glasses B.thin C.tall
( ) 3. I like English. A. Chinese B. maths C. candy
( ) 4 Open the door. A. window B. quiet C. light
( ) 5. My shoes are white. A.glasses B.friendly C.hat
Ⅳ.选择题。(20分，每小题2分)
( )1. Mike : Nice to meet you .
John: _____________________.[
A. Nice to meet you,too. B. Good morning . C. Hi
( )2. Let______clean the board.
A. me B. my C. I
( )3. How many ________do you have?
A math books B math book C a math book
( )4. _________ is it? ---It’s red.
A. What B. Where C. What colour
( )5.Look ________ the blackboard!
A. at B. / C. to
( )6.We ______ a new classroom.
A. have B. has C. had
( )7.--- I have two .
A. friend B. book C. books
( ) 8.---_______ is my pencil?
---It’s under your book.
A. What B. Where C. Who
( ) 9. I have _________ English book and ________ story-book.
A. a , a B. an , an C. an , a
( ) 10. ---What`s name ? --- Zhang Peng.
A. he B. His C. her
Ⅴ.英译汉。(10分，每小题2分)
1. How many toys do you have?
2. I have a good friend.
3. He’s tall and strong.
4. Let’s clean the window.
5. What colour is the door?
Ⅵ.选择正确的答语。将序号填入题前括号内。(10分，每小题2分)
( )1. What colour is it? A. I have 6.
( )2. How many books do you have? B. It’s yellow.
( )3. What’s in your bag? C. Good idea.
( )4. What’s her name? D. Her name is
Amy.
( )5. Let’s clean the windoww. E. 3 pencils and many books.
Ⅶ.连词成句。(10分，每小题2分)
1. go / Let`s / see / and / .
______________________________________________
2. classroom / a / We / have / new / .
______________________________________________
3. she / Who / is / ?
______________________________________________
4. are / blue / shoes / His / .
_______________________________________________
5. window / It`s / the / near / .
_______________________________________________
Ⅷ.情景应用。(10分，每小题2分)
( )1.早上，你见到老师怎样打招呼：
A.Good morning! B.Nice to meet you.
( )2. 上课时，老师提醒大家看黑板，会说：
A.Are you OK ? B.Look at the blackboard.
( )3. 当介绍新朋友Bob给大家认识，会说：
A.This is Bob. B.Bob has a new schoolbag.
( )4 . 你想知道你班新来男同学的姓名，你问其他同学说：
A. Where is my stroybook ? B. What`s his name?
( )5. 当你找不到你的钥匙，你会说:
A Where is my key? B .Who is she?
Ⅸ.阅读短文，判断句子对(T)错(F)。(10分，每小题2分)
I have three friends. They`re Ann, Mike and Bob. Bob is tall and strong. He likes English best(最好的). Mike is short and thin. He is very friendly. He like maths best. Ann is very quiet. She has long hair and small mouth. She like Chinese best.
( ) 1. Bob is a strong boy.
( ) 2. Mike and Bob like English.
( ) 3. Mike is tall and thin.
( ) 4. Ann has short hair and a small nose.
( ) 5. Ann is very quiet.
初一英语上学期的练习题 6
1. What _______ your brother _________ (do) at that time? He ___________ (play) the piano.
2. Why ________ they __________ (not go) to see the play yesterday? Because they _________(see) it before.
3. Two thieves _____ (break) into his house last night and _______ (take) away some money.
4. ________ you _________ (visit) the Summer Palace? Yes, we ________. When ________ you_________ (visit) it? Last term.
5. If it ________ (not rain) next Sunday, we’ll have a football match on the playground.
6. While my father ______ (read) newspapers, my sister and I ______ (prepare) our lessons.
7. The child suddenly ________ (fall) to the ground when he _________ (cross) the street.
8. As soon as he __________ (come), I’ll give the note to him.
9. Don’t make any noise! Grandma ____________ (tell) us an interesting story.
10. My parents __________ (not be) in. They __________ (go) shopping. They ___________(be) back in an hour.
11. Nothing can make us _________ (turn) against our country.
12. If you don’t hurry, you _________ (be) late for the meeting.
13. I _________ (not have) my breakfast today. I _________ (be) so hungry now.
14. How many English words ________ he ________ (learn) before he went to college?
15. Tom ________(be) always the first one __________ (get) up his family.
16. I don’t know when the meeting ________ (begin). But I’m sure it _________ (begin) as soon as the headmaster _________ (come).
17. What _______ they ________ (do) from eight o’clock to nine o’clock last night? They_________ (make) a model plane.
18. I received his letter yesterday. I _________ (not hear) from him since he went to America.
19. He ________ (see) the play last night. But his brother _________ (not see) it, because he ___________ (see) it before.
20. Mike _________ (live) for five years in that city since he began to work there.
答案：
1. was; doing; was playing
2. didn’t; go; have seen
3. broke; took
4. Have; visited; have; did; visit;
5. doesn’t rain
6. was reading; were preparing
7. fell; was crossing
8. comes;
9. is telling
10. aren’t; have gone; will be
11. turn
12. will be
13. didn’t have; am
14. had; learnt
15. is; to get
16. begins; will begin; comes
17. were; doing; were making
18. haven’t heard
19. saw; didn’t see; has seen
20. has been living
初一英语上学期的练习题 7
一、语法精练
1.My brother plays——football very well．
A．a B．the C. all D. /
2.Birds —— when there isn’t enough food for them．
A． starve B．are starving C．starved D．starves
3.I can see an apple ________ the apple tree and a bird ________ the banana tree.
A．on, in B．in，in C．on，on D．in，on
4.I have a red box．It’s full ________ toys，so it’s very ________.
A．of, light B．for，big C．like，small D．of，heavy
5.Your football shoes are under the chair．Please ________.
A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away
6.Mom’s in a bad _____，so be nice to her．
A．time B．trouble C. manner D．mood
二、 阅读理解
Mr.White looks out of his window．There is a boy at the other side of the street．The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating it．There is a very thin dog in the street, too．The boy says to it, “I’ll give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread．He kicks the dog．It runs away, and the boy laughs．
Then Mr.White comes out of his house and says to the boy．“I’ll give you a shilling (先令).”The boy is happy and says，“Yes.”“Come here.” Mr.White says．The boy goes to him，but Mr.White does not give him a shilling．He hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me? I do not ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr.White says，“And the dog does not ask you for any bread，but you kick it.”
1．Where is Mr.White at first?
A．He is in the room
B．He is in the street．
C．He is in front of the house．
D．He stands close to the boy．
2．Why does the dog go to the boy? Because__________．
A．it wants to eat
B．the boy asks it to do so
C．the boy is the dog’s owner
D．the boy is friendly to it
3．Why does the dog run away? Because__________．
A．the boy gives some bread
B．the dog doesn’t like bread
C．the dog doesn’t like the boy
D．the boy kicks the dog
4．Why does Mr.White tell the boy to come up to him? Because he wants to__________．
A．give him a shilling
B．give him a good lesson(教训)
C．give him some more bread
D．help the boy
5．What kind of man do you think Mr.White is? He is a __________man．
A．cruel (粗鲁的)
B．sympathetic (富有同情心的)
C．friendly
D．polite (有礼貌的)
一、语法精练
1.D 解析：本题考查冠词的用法，在球类的名词前不加冠词。
2.A 解析：本题可以用排除法，本句不强调现在正在进行的动作，所以不选B。从句中是一般现在时，根据句意，不需要用过去是，C排除。Birds是复数，不需要用单三形式，D排除，所以选A.
3.A 解析：on表示本来就在数上的'东西，如水果叶子等；in表示外来物在树上，指原来并不长在树上的东西。所以选A。
4.D 解析：be full of指装满——，这是固定的用法。然后根据句意判断，箱子里装满玩具，所以应该是很重的。
5.D 解析：此类词组在与代词连用时应该把代词放在中间，跟名词连用时则放中间或末尾均可。类似词组还有put on, take away,等，本句中代词指代的是shoes应该用them。
6.D 解析：be in a bad mood表示某人的心情不好。
二、阅读理解
1.A 解析：本题可以从第一句得出答案，他从窗户往外看，可以推出他是在屋里的。
2.A 解析：本题从第三行的最后一句可以得出答案，狗很饿然后它走向小男孩。狗是想吃东西才向小男孩走去。
3.D 解析：本题答案在第四行。
4.B 解析：最后两题都需要在理解后半部分故事的基础上进行推敲。Mr. White把小男孩叫过来说要给他一个先令，但是他打了小男孩一顿，正如小男孩对小狗做的一样。Mr. White是为了教训小男孩。其他三项都是不准确的。
5.B 解析：读懂整篇故事，就可以知道，Mr White是对小动物很有同情心的。
（本题难度并不大，词汇量比较小，而且是记述文。前三题基本上从文中就能找到答案。后两题就是英语考试中比较难的推理题，也经常会有争议。做此类题最重要的是要通读全文，尤其是要看最后一段的意思以及写本文的意图。）
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