初中现在完成时练习题及答案参考

2024-08-27 试题

  无论是身处学校还是步入社会,我们都要用到练习题,只有多做题,学习成绩才能提上来。学习就是一个反复反复再反复的过程,多做题。大家知道什么样的习题才是规范的吗?以下是小编精心整理的初中现在完成时练习题及答案参考,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

  初中现在完成时练习题及答案参考 1

  一、 单项选择。

  1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _________whats happened to him .

  A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know

  2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?

  A. already B.never C.ever D. still

  3、Have you met Mr Li ______?

  A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago

  4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year

  A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written

  5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .

  —Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .

  A. has changed ; well B. changed ; good

  C. has changed ; better D. changed ; better

  6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .

  A. was ; studying B. will ; study

  C. has ; studied D. are ; studying

  7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .

  A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew

  8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .

  A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see

  9、—These farmers have been to the United States .

  —Really ? When _____ there ?

  A. will they go B. did they go

  C. do they go D. have they gone

  10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?

  —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .

  A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finished

  C. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish

  11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .

  A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in

  12、—Do you know him well ?

  — Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .

  A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made

  13、—How long have you ____ here ?

  —About two months .

  A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived

  14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .

  A. has begun B. had begun C. has been onD. began

  15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .

  A. is B. has C. will D. was

  16、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_______ to the library .

  A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been

  17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .

  A. have been in B. have been to

  C. have gone to D. have been

  18、The students have cleaned the ?

  A. so they B. don’t they C. have they D. haven’t they

  19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China si nce China?

  A. How soon, comes B. How often, got

  C. How long, came D. How far, arrived

  20、 His uncle more than 9 years.

  A. has come here B. has started to work

  C. has lived there D. has left the university

  二、 句型转换。

  3、The old man _________ last year. He for a year. (die) (动词填空)

  4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) This factory ________ for twenty years.

  5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换) Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.

  6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句) Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .

  7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换) _______ two years ________ the Green family moved to Fra nce.

  8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)

  三、 汉译英。

  4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。

  5、 她去过上海。

  6、 他这些天上哪儿去了?

  参考答案:

  一、单项选择。

  1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B。

  2、现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来,也不;从不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等连用。故2应选B。

  3、C

  4、现在完成时常与recently(近来),so far(到目前为止),in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的`。故4应选D。

  5、C

  6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时)。故6应选C。

  7、C

  8、现在完成时还与once(一次),twice(两次),three times(三次),several times(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。

  9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday , last week ,a moment ago等)连用。故9的正确答案为B。

  10、B

  11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为:D。

  12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。

  16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”

  初中现在完成时练习题及答案参考 2

  1、单选

  1 You have _____ a tall young man.

  A grown B grown into C grown us D grown up

  2 He has ____ the watch for a year.

  A buy B bought C have D had

  3 Has your brother _____ the dog?

  A kept in B fed C fed on D kept on

  4I _____this book for two weeks, I have to return it now.

  A borrowed B have borrowed C kept D have kept

  5 Have you ever _____to the Great Wall? Its very beautiful.

  A gone B been C went D go

  6 Her brother _____the Party since 1978.

  A joined B has joined C has been in D was in

  7 The Greens _____many places of interest since they came to China.

  A will visit B visited C have visited D visit

  8 Im sorry, I ____ your name.

  A had forgotten B forgot C have forgotten D forgotten

  9 The bookshop _____ for eight years.

  A has been open B has been opened Chas opened D has open

  10 We have all the paper so we need to buy some.

  A used up B made of C filled with D hunted for

  11 The flower I ____grown up.

  A planted has B planted have C has planted D have planted

  答案:1B 2 D 3 B 4D 5 B 6 C 7 C 8 C 9 A 10 A 11 A

  2、填空

  1 Have you ever ______(take) a train?

  2 It _________(be ) more than three years since Jim ______(leave) here.

  3 Have you _____(make)friends with your new classmates yet?

  4 I _______(have) my lunch and Im not hungry now.

  5 Jim has never seen a panda, _____he?

  6 We ______(be) good friends since we met at school.

  7 We cant find him anywhere. Perhaps he______(go) home.

  8 He _____(read) the book before.

  9 Mr. Green _____(teach) us a lot about social studies since September.

  10 I _____never____ (meet) her sister before.

  答案:1 taken 2 has been, left 3made 4 have had 5 has 6 have been 7 has gone 8 has read 9 has taught 10 have met

  初中现在完成时练习题及答案参考 3

  一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

  1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ________ (see) it last week.

  2.-- _____ he ____ (finish) his work today?

  --Not yet.

  3. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.

  4. --Where’s Li Ming ?

  --He _______ (go) to the teacher’s office.

  5. I _______ (work) here since I ______ (move) here in 1999.

  6. So far I ____________(make) quite a few friends here.

  7. --How long ________ the Wangs ___________(stay) here ?

  --For two weeks.

  8. I ________ just ________ (finish) my homework.

  9. He ________ (go) to school on foot every day.

  10.____ you ______ (find) your science book yet?

  11. If it ____ (be) fine tomorrow, Ill go with you.

  12. The students _________ (read) English when the teacher came in.

  13. Look! The monkey _____(climb) the tree.

  14. My mother _______ (come) to see me next Sunday.

  15. Ive lost my pen. ______ you ________ (see) it anywhere?

  二、用since和for填空

  1. He has lived in Nanjing ___ the year before last.

  2. I’ve known him ______ we were children.

  3. Our teacher has studied Japanese ______ three years.

  4. She has been away from the city ______ about ten years.

  5. It’s about ten years _______ she left the city.

  三、用“never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since”填空。

  1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.

  2. Jack has ______ finished his homework.

  3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.

  4.-Have you ________ seen the film?

  -No, I have ________ seen it.

  5. -Has the bus left _______?

  -Yes, it has ______ left.

  四、用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。

  A: Where _________ Li Fei ________?

  B: He _________ to Hainan Island.

  A: How long ________ he ________ there?

  B: He __________ there for three days.

  A: When will he come back , do you know?

  B: I’m afraid he won’t come back recently.

  A: Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island?

  B: Sorry, I ______ never ________ there.

  A: How many times ________ Li Fei _______ to that place?

  B: He __________ there only once.

  五、根据要求改写句子.

  1. I have been to Macau before. (改为否定句)

  I ______ ______ been to Macau before.

  2. He hasn’t come to school because he was ill. (就划线部分提问)

  ______ _______ he come to school?

  3. I bough a new bike just now. (用just改写)

  I ____ just ____ a new bike.

  4. We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句)

  We ____ ____English ____three years

  5. He has never surfed, _______ _______? (改成反意疑问句)

  6. They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问)

  _______ _______have they been here?

  7. Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)

  Miss Gao has _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.

  六、选择填空。

  1.Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _____ at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.

  A. rose

  B. have risen

  C. rise

  2.—It s ten years since we came here

  —How time flies! We _____ in China for so long.

  A. work B. worked

  C. will work D. have worked

  3.---Have you ever been to Shanghai?

  ---Of course. Actually, I _____ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.

  A. worked B. was working

  C. would work D. have worked

  4.I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.

  A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed

  C. enjoy D.had enjoyed

  5.---- Where is Mr. Green?

  ---- He _____ the bookshop. You have to wait for him.

  A. was going to

  B. has gone to

  C. has been to

  6.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.

  A. was working

  B. is working

  C. has worked

  D. will work

  7.---- Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?

  ---Because they _____ Longzhong for a study trip.

  A. have gone to

  B. have been to

  C. had gone to

  D. had been to

  8.—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?

  —In July. I _____ it for two weeks.

  A.had B. have had

  C. have bought D. bought

  9.---Where are the teachers now?

  --- In the meeting room. They _____ the meeting for 10 minutes.

  A. have begun

  B. have been on

  C. have had

  D. have been held

  10.---Where is Catherine? I haven t seen her for days.

  ---She _____ Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.

  A. has gone to

  B. has been to

  C. have gone to

  D. have been to

  11.I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland.

  A.am living

  B.lived

  C.have lived

  12.---Linda has _____ to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?

  ---Don’t worry. She will call you as soon as she _____ there.

  A. been;will get

  B. been;gets

  C. gone;will get

  D. gone;gets

  13.---Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?

  --- In October. I _____ it for two months.

  A. had B. bought

  C. have had D. have bought

  14.---Look! My mother _____ a new dress for me.

  ----Wow, it looks very nice on you.

  A.is making

  B.has made

  C.will make

  15.The shop in Wanda Square _____ for six years, but I _____ there so far.

  A.has opened; haven’t gone

  B.has been open; haven’t been

  C.has been open; haven’t gone

  D.has been opened; haven’t been

  参考答案

  一、1.have,see,saw 2.Has, finished 3.has, come 4.has gone 5.have, worked,moved 6. have made 7. have,stayed 8. have,finished 9.goes 10.Have,found 11.is 12.were,reading 13.is climbing 14.will come 15.Have,seen

  二、1.since 2.since 3.for 4.for 5.since

  三、1.never 2.just / already 3.for 4.ever,never 5.yet,just/ already

  四、has, gone, has, gone, will, has, been, has,been have,been,has, been, been

  五、1.have,not/never 2.Why,hasnt 3.have,bought 4.have,learnt,for 5.has,he 6.How,long 7.been,here,since

  六、1---5BDDAB;6---10CABBA;

  11--15CDCBD

  初中现在完成时练习题及答案参考 4

  一、单项选择。

  1.—Dad, I ________ the st ation for minutes, but nobody came to meet me.

  —Don’ t worry . I ’ ll go to meet you soon.

  A.arrived at B. have been at C. will reach D. have arrived at

  2.—______ you ever ______ Dali? —Never. But I am going there this vacation.

  A.Do; go to B. Have; been to C. Have; gone to D. Will; go to

  3.My aunt is a writer. She ____ more than ten books since 1980.

  A.writes B. wrote C. has written D. will write

  4.Echo _____ for half a month. She’ ll come hack in two months.

  A.left B leave C. has left D. has been away

  5.The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008, they there for three years since then.

  A.live B. lived C. have lived D. will live

  6.— Have you ever been to Nanning? — Yes, _______ .

  A.I was B. I do C. I am D. I have

  7.I my homework. I guess I cant join you.

  A.dont finish B. didnt finish C. havent finished D. wont finish

  8.—Excuse me, where is Mr. Browns office?

  —Sorry,I dont know. I _____ here for only a few days.

  A.work B. worked C. have worked D. will work

  9.—Where is Bob? —He ______to Harbin for a meeting.

  A.went B. has been C. has gone D. goes

  10.— Are you going to the bank, Laura? —No, I ______ to the bank already .

  A.have been B. have gone C. am going D. had been

  11.---Oh, you are here. I ooking for you all the morning. ’ m l ?

  ----Tothe library.

  A.Where have you gone B. Where will you go

  C.Where are you going D. Where have you been?

  12.So far this year , many new houses ____ in Wenchuan with the help of the government.

  A.build B. are built C. will build D. have been built

  13.My grandmother ______ a l ot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.

  A.sees B. can see C. will see D. has seen

  14.I many new friends since I came here.

  A.make B. made C. will make D. have made

  15.Mrs. Weng came back from France in 2010. She _____ there for four years.

  A.works B. worked C. has worked D. will work

  16."Wheres your brother, Jane?"

  "Hesnot in Guiyang these d ays. He________ Beijing. ”

  A.has gone to B. has been to C. had been to D. had gone to

  17.She _______ this book for nearly three weeks.

  A.has borrowed B. has l ent C. has bought D. has kept

  18.They _____ Engl and and they will be back next week.

  A.have gone to B. have been to C. have gone in D. has been on

  19.He_______ in this city since his family moved to Nanchong.

  A.live B. lived C. has lived

  20.Some students in Shanghai e-bags for several months.

  A.have B. have had C. had D. will have

  21.—Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai?

  —Yes,he ______ there for two months.

  A.has been B. has gone C. has been to D. has gone to

  22.My brother and I _____ in Yinchuan since 1997.

  A.had lived B. have lived C. live D. will live

  23.My pen pal said he woul d write to me, but I ___ any l etters from him so far .

  A.won ’ t receive B. haven ’ t received C. hadn ’ t received D. didn ’ t receive

  24.Our country ______the sixth popul ation census(人口普查) already.

  A.finished B. has finished C. will finish D. finishes

  25.Thomas ______ the army for two years, so he misses his mother very much.

  A.has joined B. has taken part in C. has been in

  26.—How well do you know the Opera House?

  —Iknow the place very well . I ____ Sydney many times.

  A.have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have arrived in

  27.---How clean the bedroom is!

  ---Yes,I am sure that someoneit.

  A.cleans B. cleaned C. has cl eaned D. had cl eaned

  28.Where is Ben? — He ____ to the teachers ’ office. He will be back soon.

  A.go B. has gone C. has been D. goes

  29.I ______my hometown for a l ong time, I really miss it!

  A.left B. went away from C. have l eft D. have been away from

  30.—Will you please go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me?

  —No, I won ______ al ’ t. I ready.

  A.saw B. have seen C. see D. will see

  31.-Whereis John? -He______ the science l ab.

  A.has gone to B. has been to C. went to

  32.How do you like your English teacher?

  —He is great. We friendssincethree years ago.

  A.were B. have made C. have been D. have become

  33.—Hi, guys. Where are you heading now?

  —Home.We _________all our money , so we have to walk home now.

  A.spend B. spent C. have spent D. are spending

  34.--_____ you _____ the movie Gongfu Panda II ?

  —Not yet. Ill see it this Sunday.

  A.Did,see B.Do, see C. Have, seen

  35.British Prince William(威廉王子) and Kate _____ for nearly two months.

  A.married B. have married C. have been marriedD. have got married

  36.Jim _________ in Zhuzhou since he finished his coll ege.

  A.works B. is working C. has worked

  37.—May I speak to Lin Tao?

  —Sorry,he is not in. He ______ to Changsha.

  A.has been B. has gone C. went

  38.Great changes _________ in Tongren in the past five years.

  A.have happened B. have taken place

  C.have been happened D. have been taken place

  39.He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However , he __ yet.

  A.didnt arrive B. doesnt arrive C. isnt arriving D. hasnt arrived

  40.You are too l ate. The film ______ since half an hour ago.

  A.has begun B. has been on C. began

  41.---- Why won ’ t you go to the movie with me, Gina?

  ---Because I it twice.

  A.see B. have seen C. saw D. will see

  42.-Wheres your father, Tom? -He__ to Changsha.

  A.goes B. went C. has gone

  43.Where is my sister , mum? - She ______ to the library . She will be back soon.

  A.has been B. is going C. has gone D. will go

  44.—May I speak to Mary?

  —Sorry,she isn ’ t in. She to Japan and will come back in two weeks.

  A.has been B. has gone C. is going

  45.—Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? —No, they ____ to Shanghai.

  A.had moved B. moved C. will move D. have moved

  46.Mr. Fan ___ this watch in 2005. He ____ it for 6 years.

  A.bought, has had B. bought, has C. has bought, has had D. has bought, had

  47.Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English.

  A.teaches B. taught C. has t aught D. will teach

  48.—China develops so fast. —That ’ s true. It ______ a l ot already.

  A.changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed

  49.Lanmon ______ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friend s.

  A.has been B. left C. has come D. came

  50.—Have you ever visited Germany? —____________. But I expect to go there again.

  A.Perhaps B. No, I haven ’C. I d t on’ t know D. Yes, I have

  51.—May I speak to Miss Wang? — Sorry. She isn ’ t in. She __________ to HongKong.

  A.has been B. has gone C. goes D. went

  52.Sam came to Baihai in 2002. He __________ here for nine years.

  A.lives B. was living C. has lived D. will live

  53.He _____in Xinxiang for five years when I heard his news.

  A.has lived B. had lived C. is living D. has been lived

  54.Our school is having a sport s meeting. Someone _____ here already .

  A.arrived B. have arrived C. has arrived

  55.The meeting by the time I got there yesterday.

  A.was on B. has been on C. had begun D. has begun

  56.By the end of l ast month, I _____ all the CDs of Justin Bieber .

  A.collect B. collected C. have coll ected D. had coll ected

  57.By the time I got to the cinema, the movie _______ for ten minutes.

  A.had begun B. had been on C. has st arted D. has been on

  58.Jim isn ’ t in the cl assroom. Where is he?He _____ to theteacher ’ s office.

  A.will go B. has gone C. had gone D. is going

  59.His brother has been to Stone Forest twice______ he came to Yunnan.

  A.after B. before C. since D. for

  60.Tom ______the CD pl ayer for two weeks.

  A.has l ent B. has borrowed C. has bought D. has had

  答案:BBCDC DCCCA DDDDC ADACB

  ABBBC BCBDB ACCCC CBBDB

  BCCBD ACDAD BCACC DBBCD

  初中现在完成时练习题及答案参考 5

  一、选择题

  1. I _______ for two hours and I am still tired.

  A. have been studying B. have studied

  C. am studying D. studied

  2. We _______ TV for half an hour. Its time for dinner.

  A. have watched B. watched

  C. are watching D. will watch

  3. So far, they _______ more than 500 books this term.

  A. have read B. read

  C. are reading D. will read

  4. Since I _______ to this city, I have made many new friends.

  A. moved B. move

  C. have moved D. am moving

  5. He _______ a new bike for three days. Its really cool!

  A. has bought B. has had

  C. bought D. had

  6. She _______ the dishes for two hours. Lets help her.

  A. washes B. has washed

  C. is washing D. will wash

  7. They _______ in the library since 9 oclock.

  A. have studied B. studied

  C. study D. are studying

  8. We _______ the Great Wall twice. Its amazing!

  A. have visited B. visited

  C. are visiting D. will visit

  9. My father _______ in this city for ten years.

  A. has lived B. lived

  C. lives D. will live

  10. They _______ the film. They want to watch it again.

  A. have seen B. saw

  C. are seeing D. will see

  二、答案及解析

  1.【答案】A

  【解析】for two hours表示一段时间,与现在完成进行时连用,表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在,并可能继续持续下去的动作或状态。故选A。

  2.【答案】A

  【解析】half an hour表示一段时间,需要用现在完成进行时,表示动作从过去某时开始一直持续到现在。故选A。

  3.【答案】A

  【解析】so far表示“到目前为止”,通常与现在完成时态连用,而题干中提到的是“more than 500 books”,表示已经完成的`动作,所以选择现在完成时态。故选A。

  4.【答案】A

  【解析】since引导的时间状语从句,表示“自从……以来”,通常与现在完成时态连用。题干中的动词要用过去式,表示过去发生的动作。故选A。

  5.【答案】B

  【解析】for three days表示一段时间,通常与现在完成时态连用,而buy是瞬间动词,不能用于现在完成进行时,需用have had表示“拥有”。故选B。

  6.【答案】B

  【解析】for two hours表示一段时间,与现在完成进行时连用,表示动作从过去某时开始一直持续到现在。故选B。

  7.【答案】A

  【解析】since引导的时间状语从句,表示“从……以来”,通常与现在完成时态连用。故选A。

  8.【答案】A

  【解析】twice表示次数,与现在完成时态连用,表示已经完成的动作。故选A。

  9.【答案】A

  【解析】for ten years表示一段时间,与现在完成时态连用,表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在,并可能继续持续下去的动作或状态。故选A。

  10.【答案】A

  【解析】根据后句“They want to watch it again.”可知他们已经看过这部电影了,所以需要用现在完成时态。故选A。

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