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¡¡¡¡( )1. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock.

¡¡¡¡A. to have rested B. resting

¡¡¡¡C. to rest D. rest

¡¡¡¡( )2. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?

¡¡¡¡A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying

¡¡¡¡( )3. Youd better ______ your bike _____ at once. It is Monday tomorrow, you know.

¡¡¡¡A. to have, mend B. have, mended

¡¡¡¡C. have, to mend D. to have, mended

¡¡¡¡( )4. --- Look! The lights in the classroom are still on.

¡¡¡¡--- Oh, I forgot _______.

¡¡¡¡A. turning them off B. turn them off

¡¡¡¡C. to turn them off D. having turned them off

¡¡¡¡( )5. Cant you read? the officer said _______ to the notice.

¡¡¡¡A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily

¡¡¡¡C. angrily pointed D. point angrily

¡¡¡¡( )6. The computer center, _______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened

¡¡¡¡( )7. The policeman warned the young man _______ after drinking.

¡¡¡¡A. never to drive B. to never drive

¡¡¡¡C. never driving D. never drive

¡¡¡¡( )8. --- Whats the language _______ in New Zealand?

¡¡¡¡--- English.

¡¡¡¡A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak

¡¡¡¡ÍØÕ¹ÔĶÁ£º·ÇνÓﶯ´Ê

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¡¡¡¡£¨1£©Èç¹ûÊǼ°Îﶯ´Ê¶¼¿ÉÓë±öÓïÁ¬Óã¬ÀýÈ磺

¡¡¡¡They built a garden.

¡¡¡¡They suggested building a garden.

¡¡¡¡£¨2£©¶¼¿ÉÒÔ±»×´ÓïÐÞÊΣº

¡¡¡¡The suit fits him very well.

¡¡¡¡The suit used to fit him very well.

¡¡¡¡£¨3£©¶¼ÓÐÖ÷¶¯Óë±»¶¯, ¡°Ì塱ʽ£¨Ò»°ãʽ£»½øÐÐʽ£»Íê³Éʽ£©µÄ±ä»¯¡£ÀýÈ磺

¡¡¡¡He was punished by his parents.£¨Î½Óﶯ´Ê±»¶¯Óï̬£©

¡¡¡¡He avoided being punished by his parents.£¨¶¯Ãû´ÊµÄ±»¶¯Ê½£©

¡¡¡¡We have written the composition.£¨Î½Óﶯ´ÊµÄÍê³Éʱ£©

¡¡¡¡Having written the composition, we handed it in.£¨ÏÖÔڷִʵÄÍê³Éʽ£©

¡¡¡¡£¨4£©¶¼¿ÉÒÔÓÐÂß¼­Ö÷Óï

¡¡¡¡They started the work at once.£¨Î½Óﶯ´ÊµÄÂß¼­Ö÷Ó

¡¡¡¡The boss ordered them to start the work.£¨¶¯´Ê²»¶¨Ê½µÄÂß¼­Ö÷Ó

¡¡¡¡We are League members.£¨Î½Óﶯ´ÊµÄ'Ö÷Ó

¡¡¡¡We being League member, the work was well done. £¨ÏÖÔڷִʵÄÂß¼­Ö÷Ó

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¡¡¡¡·ñ¶¨Ê½£ºnot + (to) do

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¡¡¡¡ÀýÈ磺

¡¡¡¡I'm glad to meet you.

¡¡¡¡He seems to know a lot.

¡¡¡¡We plan to pay a visit.

¡¡¡¡He wants to be an artist.

¡¡¡¡The patient asked to be operated on at once.

¡¡¡¡The teacher ordered the work to be done.

¡¡¡¡£¨2£©½øÐÐʽ£º²»¶¨Ê½µÄ½øÐÐʽËù±íʾµÄ¶¯×÷ÓëνÓﶯ´Ê¶¯×÷ͬʱ·¢Éú£¬ÀýÈ磺

¡¡¡¡The boy pretended to be working hard.

¡¡¡¡He seems to be reading in his room.

¡¡¡¡£¨3£©Íê³Éʽ£º²»¶¨Ê½µÄÍê³Éʽ±íʾµÄ¶¯×÷·¢ÉúÔÚνÓﶯ´Ê¶¯×÷֮ǰ£¬ÀýÈ磺

¡¡¡¡I regretted to have told a lie.

¡¡¡¡I happened to have seen the film.

¡¡¡¡He is pleased to have met his friend.

¡¡¡¡¶¨Óï´Ó¾äºÍ·ÇνÓﶯ´Ê½âÎö£º

¡¡¡¡ÊìϤ·ÇνÓﶯ´ÊµÄͬѧÃÇÓ¦¸Ã¶¼ÖªµÀ£¬·ÇνÓﶯ´Ê°üÀ¨to do, doingºÍdone£¬ÕâÈýÀද´ÊµÄÌرðÖ®´¦¾ÍÔÚÓÚËüÃÇ¿ÉÒÔÔÚ¾ä×ÓÀïÃæ³äµ±³ýνÓïÒÔÍâµÄÈκγɷ֣¬ÆäÖÐÒ»¸ö·Ç³£ÖØÒªµÄÓ÷¨¾ÍÊÇλÓÚÃû´Êºó×÷ΪÃû´ÊµÄºóÖö¨Ó±ÈÈ磺

¡¡¡¡The semiarid lands bordering the deserts exist in a delicate ecological balance and are limited in their potential to adjust to increased environmental pressures.

¡¡¡¡ÒÔÉÏÀý¾äÀïµÄ·ÇνÓﶯ´ÊµÄ¶ÌÓï¡°bordering the deserts¡±¾ÍÊÇÓÃ×÷¶¨ÓïÀ´ÐÞÊÎÇ°ÃæµÄÃû´Ê¶ÌÓï¡°the semiarid lands¡±¡£

¡¡¡¡ºÜ¶àͬѧºÜÊìϤ¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä£¬¶ø¶Ô·ÇνÓﶯ´ÊµÄÓ÷¨×ÜÊÇÓÐÖÖÍû¶øÈ´²½µÄ¸Ð¾õ¡£

¡¡¡¡µ«ÊÇϸÐĵÄͬѧ¿Ï¶¨»á·¢ÏÖ£¬ÆäʵÔÚÓï·¨¼Ò×åÀµ±½«·ÇνÓﶯ´ÊÓÃ×÷ºóÖö¨ÓïµÄʱºò£¬ËüÓ붨Óï´Ó¾äµÄÓ÷¨ÊÇÒ»ÑùµÄ£¬Á½ÕßÊÇÃû¸±ÆäʵµØ³¤Ï಻ͬ£¬µ«È´ÓÐѪԵ¹ØϵµÄ¡°Ô¶·¿±íÇס±¡£±ÈÈ磬ÉÏÃæµÄÀý×ÓÎÒÃǾͿÉÒÔ¸Äд³É¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä£º

¡¡¡¡The semiarid lands which border the deserts exist in a delicate ecological balance and are limited in their potential to adjust to increased environmental pressures.

¡¡¡¡ÔÙÈçÒÔÏ´øÓзÇνÓﶯ´Ê¶ÌÓïµÄ¾ä×Ó£º

¡¡¡¡Theorist adopting the psychodynamic approach hold that inner conflicts are crucial for understand human behavior, including aggression.

¡¡¡¡ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒԸijɶ¨Óï´Ó¾ä£º

¡¡¡¡Theorist who adopt the psychodynamic approach hold that inner conflicts are crucial for understand human behavior, including aggression.

¡¡¡¡ÓÖÈ磬ÒÔϵÄÁ½¸ö¾ä×ÓµÄÒâ˼ÊÇÏàͬµÄ£º

¡¡¡¡1.What audience came to see was the magic made possible by trick photography and manipulation of the cinema.

¡¡¡¡2.What audience came to see was the magic that was made possible by trick photography and manipulation of the cinema.

¡¡¡¡ÔںܶàÇé¿öÏ£¬Ñ§Éú¸üÈÝÒ×Àí½â¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä¡£ËùÒÔ£¬Ï´ÎÔÚ´¦Àí°üº¬·ÇνÓﶯ´Ê¶ÌÓïµÄ³¤ÄѾäʱ£¬²»·Á½«Æä¸Äд³É¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä£¬·½±ãÎÒÃÇÀí½â³¤ÄѾ䡣

¡¡¡¡ÄÇôÎÊÌâÀ´ÁË£¬¶¨Óï´Ó¾äºÍ×÷¶¨ÓïµÄ·ÇνÓﶯ´Ê֮ǰÊÇ·ñÓÐijÖÖÌض¨µÄ¶ÔÓ¦¹ØϵÄØ?´ð°¸ÊÇÓеģ¬¹ØϵÈçÏ£º

¡¡¡¡Which be to do = to do(±íÖ÷¶¯/½«À´)

¡¡¡¡Which do... = doing...(±íÖ÷¶¯)

¡¡¡¡Which be done... = done...(±í±»¶¯)

¡¡¡¡Îª·½±ã´ó¼Ò¼ÇÒ䣬¹þÒ®ÆÕµÄÀÏʦΪ´ó¼Ò×¼±¸ÁËÒ»¸ö¡°Ãµ¹åµòлÀíÂÛ¡±£º

¡¡¡¡1.The roses to be planted in the garden are fading away.

¡¡¡¡2.Tho roses which are to be planted in the garden are fading away.

¡¡¡¡1.The roses growing in the garden are fading away.

¡¡¡¡2.The roses which grow in the garden are fading away

¡¡¡¡1.The roses planted in the garden are fading away.

¡¡¡¡2.The roses which are planted in the garden are fading away

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