动词用法测试题及答案

2021-06-09 试题

　　1．Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?

　　A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying

　　2. －What do you think of the book?

　　－Oh, excellent. It’s worth ______ a second time.

　　A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being reading

　　3. There was a terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.

　　A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed

　　4. When he was at school, he ______ early and take a walk before breakfast.

　　A. will rise B. shall rise C. should rise D. would rise

　　5. I ______ go to bed until I ______ finished my work.

　　A. don’t/had B. didn’t/have C. didn’t/had D. don’t/have

　　6. Most of the artists _______ to the party were from South Africa.

　　A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited

　　7. I don’t allow ______ in my office and I don’t allow my family ______ at all.

　　A. to smoke…smoking B. smoking…to smoke

　　C. to smoke…to smoke D. smoking…smoking

　　8. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.

　　A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given

　　9. European football is played in 80 countries, _____ it the most popular sport in the world.

　　A. making B. make C. made D. to make

　　10. He was a good runner so he ______ escape from the police.A. might B. succeeded to C. would D. was able to

　　【答案解析】1. D lying是lie的现在分词，在句中作后置定语。

　　2 C ―It is worth doing‖是固定结构，意思是―干… …是值得的‖。

　　3 B

　　4 D

　　5 C

　　6 A 分词短语作定语时，应放在被修饰的.名词后，相当于一个定语从句：Most of the artists who were invited to the party were from South Africa.

　　7 D

　　8 A 分词短语作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。该分词的逻辑主语是the trees，与动词give含有动宾关系，因而用过去分词given表示被动，Give more attention这个条件状语相当于状语从句If they had been given more attention。

　　9 A making是现在分词用作状语，表示伴随情况或做补充说明。B和C属语法错误。D项是不定式，可作目的状语，但目的状语前通常不能用逗号。

　　10 D

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