被动语态的句子

2022-03-24 优美句子

  在平凡的学习、工作、生活中,大家总少不了接触一些耳熟能详的句子吧,句子的组成部分,包括主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语六种。你知道什么样的句子才能算得上是好的句子吗?以下是小编整理的被动语态的句子精选,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

  被动语态的句子

  被动语态的言语或名人名句

  a man is known by his friends.什么人交什么朋友。

  a word spoken is past recalling.一言既出,驷马难追。

  dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事,今日毕。

  experien cemust be bought.吃一堑,长一智。

  he is not laughed at that laughs at himself first.自嘲者不会让人见笑。

  lost time is never found again.岁月既往,一去不回。

  many things grow in the garden that were never sown there.有心栽花花不发,无心插柳柳成荫。

  no man is born wise or learned.没有生而知之者。

  the finest diamond must be cut.玉不琢,不成器。

  if a thing is worth doing it is worth doing well.如果事情值得做,就值得做好。

  nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm. 无热情成就不了伟业。

  lost time is never found again.岁月既往,一去不回。

  nothing is to be got without pains but poverty. 世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获。

  a tree is known by its fruit. a bird is known by its note, and a man by his talk.闻其歌知其鸟,听其言知其人

  what may be done at any time will be done at no time. 明日待明日,明日不再来。

  books, like friends, should be few and well chosen. 读书如择友,宜少且宜精。

  a true friend is known in the day of adversity. 患难见真情

  a servant is known by his masters absence. 主人不在可以看出仆人的品行来。

  all things are easy that are done willingly. 做事乐意,诸事容易。

  a hero is known in the time of misfortune. 时势造英雄。

  nothing is given so freely as advice.劝人最容易。

  a friend without faults will never be found. 没有十全十美的朋友。

  a good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。

  a liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。

  rome is not built in a day冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。

  there is kindness to be found everywhere.人间处处有温情。

  time lost cannot be won again.时光流逝,不可复得。

  time past cannot be called back again.时间不能倒流

  dont part with your illusions . when they are gone you may still exist , but you have ceased to live. (mark twain , american writer) 不要放弃你的幻想。当幻想没有了以后,你还可以生存,但是你虽生犹死。((美国作家 马克·吐温)

  you know some birds are not meant to be caged, their feathers are just too bright.你知道,有些鸟儿是注定不会被关在牢笼里的,它们的每一片羽毛都闪耀着自由的光辉。

  as a leader, his eyes should be on the way ahead, his energy should be focused on the present at the same time he should be thinking of the future 一个领导者应

  该把眼睛盯住前方,把握现在,思考未来。

  各时态下的被动语态

  不知道你们有没有这样一种语法困扰,那就是——被动语态。虽然看似不难,但每次一碰到相关选项就各种犯错。

  为了防止大家错误重演,今天小编就带大家看看被动语态的正确用法吧!

  首先,被动语态由be+过去分词构成,be随时态的变化而变化。

  下面我们以give为例,各种时态的被动语态形式为:

  一般现在时:am/is/are+given

  The first section of New College English is designed for speaking practice and is based on pictures and topics.

  一般过去时:was/were+given

  These computers were made in our own country.

  一般将来时:will/shall be+given

  Shall we be asked to attend the opening ceremony?

  过去将来时:would be+given

  The news would be sent to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived.

  现在进行时:am/is/are being+given

  The machine is being repaired in the workshop. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed and perfected now.

  过去进行时:was/were being+given

  The feast was being prepared when the birds arrived in the sky

  现在完成时:has/have been+given

  Swift progress has also been made in culture and education.

  过去完成时:had been+given

  The huge bridge had been damaged before the World WarⅡ.

  将来完成时:will/shall have been+given

  The book will have been published by the end of next month.

  动词短语的被动语态

  短语动词是一个整体,不可丢掉后面的介词或副词。

  This is a photo of the power station that has been set up in my hometown.

  My sister will be taken care of by Grandma.

  Such a thing has never been heard of before..

  英语中的被动语态由助动词be加及物动词的过去分词构成。有些短语动词在意义上相当于及物动词,因此也可构成被动语态。短语动词被看成一个整体,是固定词组,所以构成被动语态时不可分开。其被动语态构成方法与普通的.及物动词的被动语态的构成方法相同。如:

  1.动词+介词

  He will be operated on by the best surgeon.他将由最好的外科医生给他动手术。

  This matter has been carefully looked into.此事已得到仔细调查。

  He is often laughed at by his classmates.他经常被同学嘲笑。

  2.动词+ 副词

  These problems have been seriously thought over. 这些问题已得到认真考虑。

  The lights are turned off at 11 pm every day.每天晚上11点钟关灯。

  The fire was soon put out.那场大火很快被扑灭。

  3.动词+副词+介词

  These privileges should be done away with.此类特权应该被取消。

  Women were looked down upon in the past.妇女过去受到歧视。

  The lost time must be made up for.失去的时间必须补回来。

  4.动词+名词+介词

  The children have been taken good care of. 这些孩子得到了很好的照料。

  What they did have been paid great attention to.他们所做的一切已得到极大的关注。

  Time is precious and should be made full use of.时间宝贵,应该充分利用。

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