班级 姓名 学号 等第
Module 9 Unit 2 Project
Learning aims:
1. Help students use what they have learnt to finish a project by working together
2. Write a proposal for saving a building.
Important points & difficult points:
1. Read the article and learn something about the Imperial tombs of China.
2. Think of some ways to protect the ancient buildings.
Procedure:
自主探究
1.Read the text quickly and answer the following questions.
1).Why are the Ming Tombs called Shisanling?
It is home to thirteen Ming emperors.
2).Apart from Shisanling, which is the most famous Ming Tomb?
Xiaoling
3).How many Qing emperors were buried in Hebei Province?
Nine
2.Read the passage again and take note of the historic sites.
1）. Most of the Ming Tombs are located in Shisanling, north –west of Beijing.
2).The Sacred Way, which is called the Avenue of Animals, leads to the thirteen tombs.
3). Changling is the largest and best preserved.
4).The Ling’en Palace is known for its simple and painted celling.
5).Xiaoling is located in the suburbs of Nanjing and contains the tomb of the first Ming emperor
6).The Qing Tombs are similar to the Ming Tombs in terms of architecture and their choice of sites
7).Dongling ,located in Hebei Province, contains the first imperial tombs of the Manchu rulers.
8).Xiling, located in Hebei Province is smaller than Dongling.
9).Xiling contains the tombs of four Qing emperors.
10). Xiling has three broad stone gates.
语言点学习
1【原句回放】 The Ming and Qing Imperial Tombs are among the most impressive cultural remains to be found anywhere
【句型解读】 …be among…表示“…… 是……之一”。又如：
Hawaiian volcanoes are among the most thoroughly studied and systematically monitored active volcanoes in the world.
威夷火山是世界上研究的最透彻并且受到系统化监视的活火山之一。
Harvard is among the first American universities to accept Chinese.
佛是最早接受中国留学生的美国大学之一。
【巩固练习】汉译英
1).阅读和看电影也是我的娱乐活动。
Reading and seeing movies are among my amusements.
2).他们是亚洲最好的运动员但在世界上并不出色。
They area among the best athletes in Asia but not excellent in the world.
3).这座山是世界上最高的山之一。
This mountain is among the highest of the world.
2.原句回放】It is the focal point of Shisanling, with the other toms placed on either side of it.
【句型解读】句中包含一个with复合结构。With复合结构的构成有
1). With+宾语+现在分词。此时宾语是分词动作的执行者。如：
With the crowd cheering, they drove to the palace.
2).with+宾语+ 过去分词. 。此时宾语是分词动作的承受者。如：
I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed on the ceiling..
3) .宾语+ 形容词。如：
I like to sleep with the windows open.
4).with+宾语+介词短语。如：
With the children at school, we can’t take our vacation when we want to.
5).with+宾语+副词。如：
He fell asleep with the light on.
6).with+宾语+动词不定式。此时，不定式和前面的宾语是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示“要做”。如：
With no one to talk to , John felt miserable.
【巩固练习】( ACCC)
1). With everything ______________, she made her way home.
A.done B. being done C. to do D. doing
2). With Mr Frank ____________ help us, I’m sure we will succeed.
A.help B. helped C.to help D. helps
3). With everything she needed ____________, she hurried home.
A.to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy
4). She was left alone, with ____________ to look after her.
A. someone B. anyone C. on one D. many people
3. 【原句回放】The Sacred Way, which is sometimes called the Avenue of Animals, leads to the thirteen tombs and is in good condition.
通向陵寝的神道有时被称为石像神道，保存良好。
in good condition
condition 状态，情形,健康状态
The hospital say her condition (= state of health) is improving slowly.
医生说她的身体状况改善很慢。
He's in no condition (= He is too ill or too drunk) to drive home.
他没法把车开回家。
【复习巩固】conditions pl (周围的)状况,情况，形势
weather conditions 天气状况 working conditions 工作情况
Under what conditions do plants grow best?
植物在什么状况下生长的最佳？
out of condition 健康不佳, 情况欠佳
on (the) condition that 在…条件下
I'll come to the party on the condition that you don't wear those ridiculous trousers!
只要你不穿那条可笑的裤子我就去参加晚会。
4.【原句回放】Most of the trees that were originally planted there were cut down at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, but some continue to grow today. 大部分原先栽种此处的树木在清初别砍掉了，但有一些至今仍留存于世。
【复习巩固】cut常用词组：
cut sth down 砍倒, 砍伐
cut back/down 缩减(生产), 削减(支出)
cut in 插嘴 插入，插队
cut off 切断，砍掉，切断(电力，煤气，自来水),停止…供应
5．【原句回放】Changling is considered by many as the best preserved of the thirteen tombs. 许多人都认为长陵是十三座陵寝中保存最完好的。
Consider 考虑到…, 顾及… consider+n/that-clause/doing 考虑做…
Don't make any decisions before you've considered the matter.
在你考虑那件事情之前别做任何决定
Have you considered what you'll do if you don't get the job?
你有没有考虑过做什么，如果你不接受那份工作？
【复习巩固】consider+ sth+ (to be) + n / adj 将…视为, 认为，以为
He is currently considered (to be) the best British athlete.
他目前被认为是英国最好的运动员
consideration n [C or U] 考虑,深思
take… into consideration 把 …… 考虑在内
considering prep, conj, adv 就…而论
Considering the weather, we got here quite quickly.
就天气而论，我们到这来的蛮快的。
识记词组：
1.be equal to与…相等，相当于… 2.be located in坐落于
3.be home to= be native to ... 原产于 4. historic sites历史遗址
5.high-quality=of high quality 6.in terms of就…而言/来说
7.in good condition处于良好的状态 8.do sth as insurance for做某事以确保
9.take up从事…（活动/工作）；占用（时间/空间）；拿起
10. mark the entrance to the tombs标志着陵寝的入口
11.in recent decades近几十年来 12.be well preserved保存完好
13.deliberate destruction故意的破坏 14.under the protection of在…的保护之下
15.invest money in doing投入资金… 16. meet the deadline for如期完成…
17.with the other tombs placed on either side其它陵寝分列两边
18. in terms of architecture在建筑方面
19.suffer damage from centuries of exposure遭受到几个世纪风吹日晒的破坏
21.be given serious attention受到很大的关注
22.bring needed attention to protecting ...引起必要的的关注来保护...
23. lead to increased tourism促进了旅游业的发展 24. over a length of 247 years历时247年
25.take up / cover 78 square kilometres占地78平方公里
随堂训练：
根据文章内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空：
The Ming and Qing Imperial Tombs are among the most impressive cultural 1 to be found anywhere, These world-famous sites are equal to the pyramids in 2 both in their complex 3 and the great wealth buried in them as insurance for the afterlife. Any 4 to China should try to include the Ming and Qing Tombs as part of his or her tour. The most popular sites of the Imperial Tombs of China are the Ming Tombs, most of which can be found 50 kilometers north-west of Beijing in a place called Shisanling. The Qing Tombs are 5 influenced by the Ming Tombs, especially in 6 of architecture and their 7 of site among the mountains and 8 .Preservation of the Ming and Qing Tombs has been given serious attention in 9 decades, the 10 has begun the enterprise of protection these historic sites.
l. remains 2.Egypt 3. planning 4. visitor 5.obviously
6. terms 7. choice 8.valleys 9. recent 10. government