班级 高三（ ） 姓名 等第
Unit2 Module9 Words and Expressions
Aims: To learn the meanings and usages of some key words and expressions
Difficulties: How to use them in exercises
Procedures:
ⅠUsages of some words
一、in particular
请看下列例句：
1. Two matters need to be given particular attention. ___________________________________
2. Mr. Green is known for being very particular about everything----he is a person hard to please.
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. Of all the candidates, I like the last one in particular. _________________________________
4. His remarks were particularly helpful. ____________________________________________
让我们归纳particular的意思及用法：
1. 词性及意思：1)adj. 特别的，尤其的 2）n. 特别，尤其
2. 用法搭配：1) in particular 2) be particular about
3. 词性拓展：adv. particularly
即学活用：
1. She is particular about what she eats. 她对吃非常挑剔。
2. ----Jack has spent an hour in shoes shop. Hasn’t he decided which shoes to buy?
---- Maybe. Young as he is, he is _____ about his appearance.
A. special B. curious C. particular D. serious
3. Regional policy has become a hot political issue, particularly in the past decade.
地方性政策已经成了一个热点政治话题，尤其是在过去10年以来
二、复习并辨析：defeat/beat/win
试一试：
1. They defeated the enemy and won the battle but lose many men.
2. The bill has won a lot of support from the farmers.
3. He used to beat his son black and blue.
4. Jim defeated / beat Tom and won the race last year.
5. The shock had make my heart beat faster.
归纳总结：
1. defeat: 多指在比赛或战争中击败对方
2. beat: 1) 打，击打 2) 在比赛中击败对手 3) （心脏）跳动
注意其过去式及过去分词: beat beaten
3. win: 1) 赢得（比赛…） 2) 获得，得到
再巩固：
1. We’ve won a $3 million contract to build the new bridge.
2. They were arrested for beating their children.
3. The terrible noise outside set her heart beating.
4. In the World Badminton Championship, Chinese team beat / defeated all the players and won all the gold medals.
三、appoint v. 任命，委派，指派
仔细观察下列例句：
1. Picard has been appointed (as) managing director of the new division.
2. They appointed a Committee to assist the chairman.
3. Making an appointment with a doctor is common practice in the Western countries.
试试归纳appoint的搭配：
1. appoint sb. (as) n. (职位名称，不加冠词) 2. appoint sb. to do sth.
3. 词汇拓展： n. appointment
短语：和某人预约：make an appointment with sb.
即学活用：
1. 他被任命为新学校的总校长。
He has been appointed (as) general headmaster of a new school.
2. 公司经常委派他去国外出差。
The company often appoints him to be on business abroad.
四、bother 麻烦，费心；打扰，烦扰；使担心，使忧虑
认真理解，确定合适的意思：
1. I’m sorry that I have to bother you with the question. 麻烦
2. He didn’t even bother to say “thank you”. 麻烦，费心
3. I called your office because I didn’t want to bother you at home. 打扰，烦扰
4. Does it bother you that people think you are older than him? 使担心、忧虑
5. ---- Shall I help you with the washing up? ---- Don’t bother. I’ll do it later.
仔细观察，认真归纳bother的搭配：：
1) bother sb. with sth. 2) bother to do sth.
3) Don’t bother 不麻烦了（多指礼貌地谢绝对方主动提出的善意帮助）
即学活用：
1. 这个问题太愚蠢了，我甚至都懒得回答
It was such a stupid question that I didn’t even bother to reply.
2. ---- 我给你拿张椅子来吗？ ---- 不，不麻烦了。
---- Shall I get you a chair? ---- No, please don’t bother.
五、学习并复习charge
新意思：v. 控告，使担责任
The tall man was charged with betraying his country.
归纳其搭配： charge sb. with sth. （被动）sb. be charged with
因…而指控某人、指控某人…
回顾其他两个“同义词”：
1) sue sb. for sth. 2) accuse sb. of sth.
复习charge的其他意思及用法：翻译短语
1. n 负责，责任
take charge of；be in charge of （某人）负责，掌管
be in the charge of 由某人负责、掌管
2. n / vt. 收费，要价
free of charge 免费 charge sb. money for sth. 收取…费用
用charge的相关短语完成句子：
1. I’ll be in charge of the whole factory next week when the director is away.
2. The place was in the charge of Mr. Smith, a good-nature fellow.
3. He offered to supply her another ticket free of charge.
4. How much did he charge you for repairing the watch?
5. Can you take charge of / be in charge of this class please, Miss Jones?
6. The police have charged him with destroying public facilities.
六、deadline 截止日期，最终期限；截稿期
读一读下列句子：
1. The deadline for application was last Friday.
2. If we can’t meet the deadline, they won’t give us another contract.
归纳deadline的短语搭配：
1) deadline for …的最后期限
2) meet the deadline 按时、如期
拓展： miss the deadline 未按时、超过期限
Ⅱ 词性拓展
1. explosion v. ________________________ 2. restore n. __________________________
3. education adj. _______________________ 4. ignore n. _________________________
5. prevent n. __________________________ 6. symbol v. __________________________
7. appoint n. __________________________ 8. expose n. __________________________
9. recognize n. ________________________ 10. comfortable adv. ___________________
Ⅲ 相关短语回顾：
1. 尤其，特别 2. 对…挑剔、讲究
3. 任命、委派某人做… 4. 和某人预约
5. 指控某人犯有 6. 免费
7. 负责，掌管 8. 收取、索取…的费用
9. 费心、麻烦做… 10. 不麻烦了
11. 按时、如期 12. 超过期限
13. 在…的方面 14. 主要、必要部分
15. 为筹集、募集资金
Ⅳ 知识巩固：
1. Mistakes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes .
A. favourable B. precious C. essential D. worthwhile
2. Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.
A. general B. frequent C. normal D. particular
3. ----Have you looked through the plan?
----Not yet. This plan is ____ careful consideration.
A. short of B. fond of C. proud of D. worthy of
4. Before the final examination, many students have shown ___ of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite.
A. signs B. marks C. anxiety D. remarks
5. Having retired from business, he now ____ himself with the welfare of the disabled and lives a meaningful life.
A. associates B. occupies C. charges D. rewards
6. Could I speak to ____ that is in charge of International Sales, please?
A. whomever B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who
7. ____ there are no precise figures, activists estimate that 50 to 80 percent of the electronic waste in the U.S. is hipped overseas.
A. When B. While C. As D. Since
8. ---- Could I speak to Dr. Smith? She told me to call her today.
---- She’s not ______ right now. Would you like to try around three?
A. accessible B. adequate C. available D. abnormal
9. Loulan City is not at all ______ a traveler who has never seen the desert before can imagine.
A. that B. what C. which D. where
10. Among the most important questions the journalists wanted _____ was” How to keep the present economic growth without causing damage to the environment?”
A. to answer B. being answered C. answered D. answering
11. Eventually the government rebuilt the bridge _____ the appeal and even pressure of the public.
A. in response to B. in favor of C. in place of D. in terms of
12. They are very familiar with this kind of business, so there’s no need to be ____ about the outcome.
A. enthusiastic B. optimistic C. concerned D. particular
13. Is it the school _____ you once studied for two years ___ will be rebuilt with the help of the Hope Project?
A. which, that B. that, which C. which, which D. in which, that
14. With a large parking lot ____ customers could park their cars easily, the shopping mall is now the most attractive _____ people like to go to in this city.
A. that, one B. where, one C. which, that D. where, where
15. Finally she got too tired and fell asleep at the desk, her right hand still ____ a pen.
A. held B. to hold C. was holding D. holding