牛津英语七年级下学期7B Unit 2-4词组、句型及语法复习提纲

发布时间:2016-6-27编辑:互联网

7B Unit 2词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组或短语

序号 Chinese English

1 点一些食物 order some food

2 犯了一个错误 make a mistake

3 用钱买… buy…with money

4 比…少 less…than…

5 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb. about sth.

6 京剧 Beijing Opera

7 这样的一幢高楼 such a tall building = so tall a building

8 去散步 go walking = go for a walk

9 我们中的大多数 most of us

10 与…靠近 be close to

11 乘地铁 by underground (介词短语)

take an underground (动词短语)

12 空气污染 air pollution

13 玩得开心 have a good/great/nice time = enjoy oneself

=have (lots of) fun

14 国画 Chinese paintings

15 某人在作业方面需要帮助 want/need help with one’s homework

16 体育运动中心 sports centre

青少年活动中心 youth centre

17 举行一场晚会 hold a party = have a party

18 一组…;一群… a group of

19 给某人发一封电子邮件 send an e-mail to sb.

20 英国学生中的一个 one of the British students

21 艺术品 works of art

22 制定计划 make a plan

23 骑自行车 ride a bike (动词短语)

24 on a/the/one’s bike = by bike(介词短语)

25 进行球类运动 play ball games

26 没关系;不要紧。 Never mind. = It doesn’t matter.= That’s OK.=

That’s all right.

27 别的什么 what else = what other things

28 让我猜猜 let me guess

29

向某人道谢 say thank you to sb.

向某人问好 say hello to sb.

30 乐一整天/享受一整天 enjoy a full day

31 世界上最好的游戏 the best game in the world

32 带某人参观某地 show sb. around sw.

33 到达最近的城镇 get to the nearest town

34 带某人去某地 take sb. to sw.

35 想起、考虑 think of

36 许多要做的事 lots of things to do

37 住在像这样的地方 live in places like this

38 不必 don’t have to = needn’t

39 直到晚十点 until ten o’clock at night

40 在北京市中心 in the centre of Beijing

41 (来)对了地方 (be) in the right place

42 选择任何你喜欢的食物 choose any food you like

43 许多西方的餐馆 lots of western restaurants

44 教某人某事 teach sb. sth.

教某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth.

45 当地剧院 local theatre

46 一个给人们看戏或表演的地方 a place for people to watch plays and shows

47 将A与B匹配 match A with B

48 说普通话 speak Putonghua

49 种蔬菜和花 grow vegetables and flowers

二、重点句子及句型

1.There’s no dog food.=There isn’t any dog food.没有狗食了。

2.How many tins of dog food can we buy with that?我们可以用它来买多少罐狗食呢?

3. Maybe we can order a pizza.也许我们可以去订个比萨饼。

4.Let’s take them to the sports center.让我们把他们带到运动中心去吧。

5.There’s less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.

6.Most of us live in places like this.=Most of us live in such a place.

7.You can shop until 10 o’clock at night.你可以购物到晚上十点。

8.If so, you are in the right place! 如果这样的话,你就来对地方啦!

9.You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town.

10.That is because you think football is the best game in the world!

11.Don’t miss the great exhibitions. 可别错过这些精彩的展览。

12.Would you like to go to the Palace Museum tomorrow?你想明天去故宫吗?

13.What time shall we meet in the morning?我们上午什么时候见面?

14.We shall be there at 9 a.m. to enjoy a full day there.

15.I’m going to show you around my hometown.我将带你四处看看我的家乡。

16.It takes about twenty minutes to get to the nearest town.

17.I’m going into town on my bicycle. 我将骑自行车进城。

18.I think it is a wonderful place to live . 我认为它是个很好的居住的地方。

19.The party was really great, wasn’t it? 这次晚会真的很棒,不是吗?

20.I really like the boy in the red T-shirt. 我真的喜欢那个穿红色T恤衫的男孩。

21.I’m afraid to be late. 我怕迟到。

22.I sometimes go swimming in summer when it’s warm and sunny.

23.How much does a bottle of orange juice cost? 一瓶橘子汁多少钱啊?

24.Let’s take the exchange students to the Congqing restaurant instead!

25. I sent an e-mail to Mr Wu to say thank you because he helped us a lot.

26. That sounds great.

27. Why don’t you go visit our local theatre with us?

= Why not go visit our local theatre with us? = What about going our local theatre with us?

28. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see and to do.

29. I think thirty of each will be enough.

30. There is nothing_(=not anything) on the table now.

三、语法。

1) 熟练掌握how much 与 how many 的区别及用法

2) 熟练掌握 no 和 none 的用法与区别

3)进一步理解与掌握可数与不可数名词

4)掌握冠词a, an, the及零冠词的用法。

5)对反意疑问句有初步了解。

7B Unit 3词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组或短语

序号 Chinese English

1 跟我来 follow me =come with me

2 沿着/顺着……..走 walk/go along/ up/down……

3 在某地的北面 be north of sw.

4 立刻;马上 at once = right away

5 最后

in the end =at last=finally

6 乘公共汽车去…….. go (to)……by bus = take a bus (to)….

7 接/收 到一个电话 get a call = receive a call

8 住在附近 live nearby

9 将某人推进一个货车的后部 push sb. into the back of a van

10 向左拐进………路 turn left into …. Road

11 进入小汽车 / 从小汽车里出来 get into/ out of the car

跳进小汽车 / 从小汽车里跳出来 jump into/ out of the car

12 三个穿着警服的男人 three men in police uniform

13 开车去……/ 跑去….. drive/run to ……

开车离开/ 跑走 drive/run away

14 跑进楼房 / 从楼房里跑出来 run into/ out of the building

15 全世界 all over the world

16 害怕 be afraid (+that宾从)

害怕某人/某物 be afraid of sb./sth.

害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth./ be afraid of doing sth.

17 加入某人一起做某事 join sb (in sth)

18 穿过隧道 go through the tunnel

19 在第二个路口向左/右拐 take the second turning on the left/ right

= turn left/right at the second turning

20 在十字路口 at a crossroads

21 在红绿灯处停下来 stop at the traffic lights

22 游泳穿过池子 swim across the pool

23 在…..的另一边 at the other side of…..

24 走别一条线路 take another route

25 走不同的线路 take different routes

26 向山上爬 climb up the hill

27 举行野餐/烧烤 have a picnic / barbecue

28 在网站上 on the websites

29

询问/告诉某人有关某事 ask/tell sb. about sth.

叫某人(不)做某事 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.

30 努力(不)做某事 try(not) to do sth

31 用某物1来做某事2 use sth1 to do sth2.= do sth2 with sth1

32 (步行)穿过 cross = go/walk across

33 朝……走 walk towards…

34 一直向前走 walk/go straight on

35 走过;步行经过 walk past

36 停止做某事 stop doing sth

停下来去做某事 stop to do sth.

37 出郊游 go on an outing

38 做某事很吃惊 be surprised to do sth

因为某事而吃惊 be surprised at sth.

39 打电话向某人求救 call sb. for help

40 向某人求救 ask sb. for help

41 看地图 read a map

42 将某物带在某人身边 take sth. with sb.

43 确信;务必;一定 be sure (+that从句)

对某事有把握 be sure of sth.

务必做到某事 be sure to do sth.

44 邀请某人去某地 invite sb. to sw.

邀请某人去做某事 invite sb to do sth

45 去露营 go camping

46 升篝火 start a campfire

47 学生中的一半 half of the students

48 想要某人做某事 would like sb. to do sth. = want sb. to do sth.

49. 高兴做某事 be happy/glad/pleased to do sth.

50 成百万的 millions of……

二、重点句子

1. The Sunnyside Garden is northwest of the zoo.

2. Don’t be afraid. Come with me.

3. Paul tried to open the door but failed.

4. Shall we take different routes?

5. Justin stopped talking.

6. Can you tell me the way to …? / Can you tell me how to get to …..?

7. He was surprised to see the three men in the police station.

8. The map shows you how to get to Sunshine Park.

9. They tried to run away but we caught them in the end.

10. I don’t think I’ll…..

11. When you come to the corner of the road, turn right and you’ll see a hotel.

12. Walk along South Road, you’ll see …. on your right.

13. Walk straight on until you see the traffic lights.

14. It’s easy to walk from your building to mine.

15. They want some ideas about where to go and what to see.

16. It is so cloudy. I think it is going to rain.

17. Search engines can help us find the information quickly and easily.

18. We look forward to seeing you at our party.

三、语法

1 区别介词 through / across 2. go along / up /down

2 一般将来时 am / is /are going to do sth

will + do

(I / We) shall + do

7B Unit 4词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组或短语

序号 Chinese English

1 乘火箭 by rocket

2 像往常一样 as usual

3 在出生时 at birth

4 害怕 be frightened = be afraid

5 转过来 turn around

6 自言自语 say to oneself

7 巧遇某人 run into sb run into sb.= meet sb.

8 有毒 be poisonous

9 充满;装满….. be full of = be filled with

10 用脚尖走 walk on tiptoe

11 照顾某人 look after sb = take care of sb

好好照顾某人 look after sb. well = take good care of sb.

12 下个周日(常用于过时态中) the following/next Sunday (之前不放介词)

13 爱好音乐 be fond of music

爱好听音乐 be fond of listening to music

14 听上去像… it sounds/sounded like…

15 一个用功的学生 a hard-working student

16 在某人去上学的路上 on one’s way to school

在某人回家的路上 on one’s way home

17 叫醒某人 wake sb.up (代词放中间)

18 练习做某事 practise doing sth

19 轮流做某事 take turns to do sth

20 把某物还给某人 return sth to sb = give sth. back to sb.

21 资料单 fact sheet

22 钥匙扣 key ring

23 大象的体重 the weight of an elephant

24 属于某人 belong to sb. (sb用宾格)

25 某事发生在某人身上 sth. happened to sb.

26 在某人一生中 during one’s life

在我们的一生中 during our lives(life的复数)

27 一直活150年 live up to 150 years

28 它们的每只眼睛 each of their eyes

29

在陆地上 on land

在水中 in water

30 在水里飘 float in water

31 活着的动物 the living animals

32 丢失了钱 lose one’s money

33 对某事很疯狂 be crazy about sth → be crazy about football

对做某事很疯狂 be crazy about doing sth →

be crazy about playing football

34 不寻常的东西 something unusual (常用于肯定句)

任何不寻常的东西 anything unusual(常用于否定句和疑问句)

35 过来;得啦;好啦 come on

36 从地球旅行到月球 travel from the earth to the moon

37 仔细地听 listen carefully

38 发出像…的声音 make a sound like…

39 动物中心 the animal center

40 那天稍晚的时候 later that day

41 在历史上 in history

42 (狗)朝某人叫 bark at sb.

43 最危险的动物 the most dangerous animal

44 在白天 in the daytime

在晚上 at night = in the night

45 饭后 after a meal

46 了解更多关于 learn more about…

47 在海底 on the sea bed

48 在泥泞中 in the mud

49 再也不…;不再… not… any more

50 像…一样好 as well/good as…

51 两只狗的婚礼 a wedding of two dogs

二、重点句子及句型:

1. ☆★☆★Do you know that fish sleep with their eyes open?你知道吗鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的?

2. ☆★☆★You cannot sneeze and keep your eyes open at the same time.

你做不到在打喷嚏的同时睁着眼睛。

3. ☆★☆★There’s no plant life without lightning.没有闪电就没有植物的生命。

4. Is anybody there?有人在那里吗?

5. Millie told Andy everything.米莉把一切都告诉了安迪。

6. They were still frightened.他们仍然感到害怕。

7. They were surprised to see the “ghost”.他们很惊讶看到这个“鬼”.

8. They were not afraid of animals any more.他们再也不害怕动物了。

9. Simon is crazy about football.西蒙对足球很狂热。

10. Sandy is fond of music.桑迪喜欢音乐。

11. There were very few foods that Millie dislikes.几乎没有米莉不喜欢的食物。

12. What a beautiful flower it is!==How beautiful the flower is!多美的花啊!

13. One frog like this has enough poison to kill about 2200 people.这样的一只青蛙有足够的毒液可以杀死大约两千两百人。

14. A baby panda is only 100 grams at birth。初生的大熊猫只有一百克左右。

15. The most dangerous animal is the mosquito.最危险的动物是蚊子。

16. A kangaroo needs its tail for pushing off.袋鼠需要它的尾巴来推离(地面)。

17. The tallest man in history was 2.6m tall.历史上最高的人有2.6米。

18. Snakes “hear” with their tongues.蛇用舌头来“听“。

19. Does this calendar belong to Daniel?这本日历是丹尼尔的吗?

20. My friends found it interesting too.我的朋友们也发现它很有趣。

21. I cannot believe that a tortoise can live up to 150 years.

22. It’s interesting to know that each eye of a camel has 3 eyelids.

23. I now understand why my mother always tells me to clean the table after a meal.

24. Ants can smell things as well as dogs can.蚂蚁的嗅觉像狗的一样灵敏。

25. It says that goldfish can only remember things for three seconds.

26. They don’t know what happened to them three seconds ago.

27. It’s said that we eat about 27000 kilos of food during our lives.据说我们一生可以吃掉大约27000千克的食物。

28. That’s the weight of about six elephants.那可是大概六头大象的重量。

29. Thank you for your help.== Thank you for helping me.谢谢你的帮助。

30. The world is full of amazing things.

三、语法:

1. 感叹句型:

What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主谓)! What a nice flower (it is)!

What an interesting film (it is) !

What+形容词+可数名词复数+(主谓)! What beautiful flowers (they are)!

What+形容词+不可数名词+(主谓)! What bad weather (it is)!

How+形容词/副词/陈述+(主谓)! How nice the flower is!

How fast he runs!

How time flies!

2. 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词、名词所有格。

This calendar belongs to me.

==This calendar is mine.

== This is my calendar.