人教版高三Unit 7 A Christmas Carol

发布时间:2016-12-5编辑:互联网

课程标准要求掌握的项目

话题:Learning about Charles dickens and his works

词汇:bacteria, powder, standard, conscience, frost, handwriting, overcoat, wage, anyway, god, admit, foolish, clap, partner, abundant, warmth, taxpayer, occupy, constant, welfare, clerk, composer, novelist, firm, shadow, ambition, noble, bond, indeed, goose, selfish, bishop, choir, care for, leave alone, in want of, badly off, close up, have an eye for, as follows, of late

功能:谈论身会责任(Talking about social responsibilities)

Business is not only about making money and profits.

We should care for other people.

It’s necessary for employers to care about their employees and their families.

Rich people should help poor people in society.

People who make and sell fake food products and medicine must be punished.

Companies must take necessary measures to improve working conditions to protect the people working for them.

We cannot only think about ourselves , and we should open our hears freely and think of others.

词组

1.care for 关心

2. want all day off 想放一整天假

3. leave…alone 不管,不理会

4. May sth/sb +动词原形 祝某人…

5. Bring in profits 对某人有益, bring in profits

6. open one's heart freely自由地敞开心扉

7. at this festive season 在这个欢庆的季

8. be in want of 缺乏

9. raise money 筹

10. means of warmth取暖的用品

11. make a contribution作贡献

12. can/cannot afford to do负得起/负不起做某事的费用 穷 be badly off

13. close up 停歇,关门

14. be typical of sb/sth 典型,代表

15. be concerned with 与…有关

16. display one's sympathy for sb 表现对…的同情

17. have no eye for 对…不感兴趣

18. be an immediate success 立刻成功

19. comment on sth 评论某事

20. put sb in prison 把某人投进监狱

21. end up in financial troubles 以经济困境而结束

22. read as follows内容如下

23. have an eye for 有眼力,把眼睛盯着,关注;

能判断;能欣24. 赏

24. date back to 追溯到,追忆到

25. get sth wrong 把某事搞错了

26. of late 近来,最近

27. Long life to him! 祝他长寿!

28. No time to lose. 别浪费时间了

29.on the contrary 相反

30. toast to…为…干杯

31. wish you a Merry Christmas祝你们圣诞快乐

32. weigh… by gain 根据利益权衡

33. drink a toast to 为…干杯

34. go about 着手做某事,从事

35. pick up sb 勾搭上某人 36. drop in 顺便拜访

37. greet sb with a smile 笑迎某人

38. with great fear非常恐惧地

39. make up for 弥补

40. with tears of regret in one's eyes眼中带着悔恨的泪

41. make a call upon sb to do sth号召某人做某事

42. have mercy on 怜悯

43. be well off富裕

44. with confidence自信地

45. have a cigarette between one's tips嘴上叼着香烟

46. do harm to sb 对某人有害

47. the newly learnt words新学的单词

48. have a bird's eye view of the city俯视城市

49. be sentenced to 8 years in prison被判8年徒刑

50. be guilty of doing sth有…之罪

51. hand over交出

52. take no notice of不注意

53. receive jail sentence被判刑

54. be responsible for对…负责

55. attend to照顾,护理

56. at the hands of在…手下

57. do justice 公平对待

58. throw sb in prison把某人投进监狱

59. be freed from prison从监狱中解放

61. want revenge for想为…报仇

62. fall in love with…爱上

63. be a failure失败

64. for fear of由于害怕,生怕,以免

65. upon arrival在到达时

66. be on sb's side支持某人

67. read sth to…把某物读给…听

68. answer for为…而受责

69. do wrong to sb对某人不公平,冤枉某人

句型

(1) If you’d working harder, you wouldn’t be cold.

(2) If I hear another word from you, you will go where it is really cold.

(3) Much good may it do you!

(4) That’s not what life is about! You only have eyes for money.

(5) Our bond dates back to the time when we were both poor and content to be so.

(6) I think it’s because he walks slower than he used to, as of late.

(7) I wish there was something I could do to make me interested in studying English again.

(8) Learning a language is obviously more than just memorizing words, phrases and structures.

(9) Not all of us want to be translators or interpreters.

(10) If we develop our study skills, we may find that learning a foreign language does not have to be twice as hard as learning our mother tongue, but can in fact be twice as easy and a lot of fun.

(11) It’s the only time of the year when one does not only think about oneself, but when men and women open their hearts freely and think of other people.

(12) It can’t be true.

(13) Let’s observe another little scene, as you might have in your life to come.

(14) It’s twice the size of …

(15) The rich could do as they liked, while the peasants suffered.

部分知识点讲解

conscience n.良心;是非感

①have a good/clear conscience问心无愧

a bad /guilty conscience 感到内疚

②A good conscience is a soft pillow.问心无愧,高枕无忧.

③A guilty conscience is a self-accuser.做贼心虚. examine one’s conscience扪心自问

be a matter of conscience事关良心

according to one’s conscience = in all conscience凭良心

2. admit (admitted) vt.承认;准许…进入; 容纳=seat/hold/contain vi.容许;承认

admit sb./sth into /to …允许某人进入…

sb./sth. to be adj. 承认。。。是。。

sth/ doing 承认…

(to sb.) that –clause 向某人承认。

①The prisoner admitted having broken prison.

that he had broken prison.

②Though he was admitted into/to a famous university, his parents couldn’t afford the tuition.

③We admit him to be foolish.

3. abundant adj.大量的,充足的; 丰富的,富裕的 be abundant in = be rich in

①There is abundant rainfall in our hometown./ ②Fish are abundant in the lake.

③Iraq is abundant in oil.

4.occupy vt.占(空间/时间), 占用; 使忙碌,使全神贯注;占领,侵占=take/seize;担任(职务)=hold

occupy oneself with / (in) doing sth. be occupied with/ (in) doing sth.

①The table occupies a lot of space.(takes up)

②Is this seat occupied?(taken)

③His lecture occupied two hours.(took)

④The newcomers are occupied in writing letters home.(are busy writing/ are engaged in writing)

⑤the enemy-occupied areas

⑥He occupies an important position in the government.(holds)

5.close up (暂时)关闭

down (永久性的或长期的)关闭

6. be badly off穷的,境况不好的;缺少的

cf: be well off= be rich