Section 3
Step1. Revision
Step2. Notes to the passage
1. 皮尔斯布鲁斯南在电影007中总是扮演Jams Bond。
Pierce Brosnan is always playing (the man named) James Bond in the films 007. 1) play = play the part of = act
She is always playing a kind old woman in films.
2) named Chuck Noland = who is named Chuck Noland 过去分词作定语
The girl called Mary is from England.
2. 他的演技如此出色以致很多人爱看他的电影。
His acting is so fine that many people like his film.
Cf. so … that ---- so that
1) so…that
(1) so + a. / v. + that
(2) so + a. + a(an) + 单数可数名词+ that
(3) so + many / few + 复数可数名词+ that
(4) so + much / little + 不可数名词+ that
e.g. 1. He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.
2. Jack is so smart a boy that he can work out the difficult math problem quickly.
3. I’ve had so many falls that I’m black and blue all over.
4. There is so much room in the hall that it can hold many people.
2) so that
(1) 引导目的状语从句,从句中的谓语动词常和can, many, should等情态动词连用。
(2)引导结果状语从句,意为“因此,结果”,前面通常有逗号。
e.g. 1. They set out early so that they can arrive on time.
2. He didn’t plan his time well, so that he didn’t finish the work in time
3. 上一部电影对他来说是一次挑战,因为他得学习如何驾驶直升机。
The last film was a challenge for him, because he had to learn how to drive the helicopter.
1) challenge challenge sb. to do sth.
e.g. He challenged me to play another tennis game.
I challenge him to a game of chess.
疑问词+不定式作主语、表语
4. 为了学习飞行,他和教官交上了朋友。
In order to learn flight, he developed a friendship with the drillmaster.
1) cf. in order to ---- so as to
in order to 引导的不定式短语既可放于句首又可放于句后。
so as to 引导的不定式短语只可放于句后,不能放于句首。
e.g. 1) China is paying more and more attention to education in order to / so as to catch up with advanced countries.
2) In order to find the book, he searched the whole house.
2) flight on a flight
on表示“正在……中,正从事于”
e.g. They are on holiday.
on the trip / journey on strike on duty
3) friendship通常不可数,表“友谊,”但表示“一段友谊”时为可数名词。
e.g. 1) Real friendship is more valuable than money.
2) There is a friendship of twenty years between him and me.
5. 在拍摄过程中他和同事们同甘共苦。
During the course of screening, he shared his happiness and sorrow with his fellows.
1) 公用;分摊(与in连用,可省略)
We shared the cake.
2) 分配(与out连用,可省略)
share sth. (out) between / among 平均分配
The two children shared the watermalon between them.
3) share sth. with sb. 公用;合用
She shares her bed with her little cat.
4) share sth. with .sb. 告诉别人
He shared the story with us.
6. 这部电影很精彩,我要是看了就好了。
This film is very wonderful, I should have seen it.
should have done 表责备,后悔,该做某事而没有做。
------ I’m late for school today.
------ You should have gone to bed early last night.
Homework
1. Review the language points.
2. Finish some exercises in KKL.