Revision for Unit 17 Great Women
I Phrases:
1. 某人/某物情况如何
2. 马上就要干某事
3. 搭起帐篷
4. 增加到多少
5. 躺下 、躺着
6. 从……中退出
7. 没有预兆的,突然的
8. 做出决定
9. 放弃
10. 下落
11. 打翻
12. 提到、谈到
13. (天气)放晴
14. 畅销产品
15. 通向,导致
16. 到目前为止
17. 祝你成功
18. 甘心忍受(不愉快的处境)
19. 平息
20. 即将到来
21. 挣扎着跪起来
22. 高嗓门地
23. 健康状况良好
II语言知识
1. It has often been said that life is difficult as it is.
It is said that sb//sth People say that…
Sb//sth is said to do …
类似结构It is thought //reported// believed//hoped that…
It is said that a new factory will be built here.
A new factory is said ______ ______ ______ here.
It’s believed that at least a score of buildings were destroyed.
At least a score of buildings are believed ______ ______ ______ _______.
It is supposed that over 200 people have been killed in the fire.
People _______ _______ over 200 people have been killed in the fire.
Hainan Island is thought to be the second largest island in China.
_______ _____ _____ that Hainan Isand is the second largest island.
2.find oneself + 介词/现在分词/过去分词
发现自己(处于某状态);不知不觉地来到…
I found myself _____ a whole day in my tent.
A.spend B. spent
C. spending D. to spend
当我醒来时,我发现自己在医院里。
我发现我被一群孩子包围了。
当我进来时,我发现他在做作业。
含有oneself的搭配有:
enjoying oneself 过得愉快
come to oneself 苏醒过来
dress oneself 穿衣服
help oneself to… 自取,随便吃
feel like oneself 觉得身体情况正常,沉着
teach oneself 自学
smile to oneself 暗自笑
say to oneself 自言自语,暗想
wash oneself 洗澡
lose oneself in thought 沉思
3..表示身体姿势的常见短语:
stand on one’s foot 单足站立
jump to one’s feet 跳起来
stand on one’s head 倒立
rise to one’s feet 站起来
struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
lie on one’s back 仰卧
lie on one’s stomach 俯卧
lie on one’s side 侧卧
stand on one’s leg like a cock 金鸡独立
3.What becomes of sb./sth?
某人/某事物情况如何
eg.
⑴假如我死了,我的孩子会怎样呢?
⑵I wonder what became of the people who lived next door?
⑶What became of the dreams of our youth?
5. too…to
too ready to do sth
can’t … too … ( can never … too …)
The shoes are too tight for me.
She is too ready to blame others.
You can’t praise the theory too highly.
When crossing the road, you can never be too careful.
Ⅲ Grammar :主谓一致
1Tom as well as two of his classmates ____ invited to the party.
A was B were C has D have
The editor said that the average of letters to their newspaper office _____ 2000 each month.
A is B was C are D were
The poster says that a writer and poet ____to give us a talk on English next week.
A is B are C be D will be
Bread and butter ___ the Turners’daily food.
A are B is being C is D were
There ___ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.
A are B was C have D has
I ,who ___ your friend, will try my best to help you with your written English.
A am B is C are D be
He is the only one of the students who ____ elected.
A have B are C has D is
In the margins ____ written something in red ink.
A are B were C was D have
It is not I but you who _____ the first to run to the goal in the competition.
A is B was C are D am
On top of the books ___ the photo album you are looking for.
A is B are C has D have
Every possible means ____ to prevent the air pollution , but the sky is still not clear.
A is used B are used C has been used D have been used
No one in the department but Tom and I ____ that the director is going to design.
A knows B know C have known D had known Ⅳ1.单句改错:
1 The police is after the murderer.
2. The book you referred is not in the library.
3. I am extreme sorry for the mistake.
4. The neighbours are bothered for the noise of the party.
5.I am thank to you for giving so much help to me.
2.练习:
1.I regret _____ you I won’t be free until this summer vacation.
A. to tell B. telling C. to have told D. having told
2.After the excitement of the audience ______, the speaker continued his speech.
A. died down B. died out C. died off D. died of
3.The boy threatened ______ away from home while quarrelling with his parents.
A. ran B. run C. to run D. running
4.----I am so tired, Mum.
----Keep up courage and the success is just _______.
A. in the corner B. on the corner
C. around the corner D. at the corne
5.Much to my ______, I am unable to accept your invitation.
A. regret B. surprise C. disappointment D. sorrow
6.I shall always _______ our friendship greatly, for I think nothing is more important than friendship.
A. admire B. keep C. respect D. value
7.----You were brave enough to tell what you thought of the boss at the meeting.
----Well, now I really regret _______ that.
A. to do B. having done C. to have done D. to be doing