第六单元 天气和恐龙
［教学过程］
Lesson 1 Let’s get started 第一课 让我们开始吧
一、大声读单词：（词汇表P40 ~ P41）
1. dinosaur 2. might 3. really 4. Jurassic
5. Jurassic Park 6. film 7. cool 8. idea
9. director 10. easy
二、重点及难点：
（一）重点词汇：
1. may 过去式might
2. real adj. 真的
really adv. 真地
3. easy
反义词：difficult
比较级、最高级：easier – easiest
4. worry v. 担心，焦虑
worried adj. 担心的，焦虑的
5. film director 电影导演
（二）重点短语：
1. an idea 一个主意
① a good idea 一个好主意 Do you have a good idea? 你有好主意吗？
② have an idea for sth. 有做某事的想法和主意
I have an idea for a novel. 我有了一部小说的构思了。
③ I have no idea .= I don’t know. 不知道。
④ A: What’s for dinner today? 今天晚饭吃什么？
B: I have no idea. 我不知道。
（三）重点句型及使用：
1. be worried about 担心
I’m worried about my sister. 我担心我的妹妹。
2. might be 可能会
might not be 可能不会
He might be the winner. 他可能是赢家。
It might not be easy. 这可不简单。
3. want to be + 职业
I want to be a teacher.
疑问形式：What do you want to be? 你的理想是什么？
Lesson 2
一、大声读单词：（词汇表P42）
1. building 2. meter 3. ton 4. others 5. chicken
6. exhibition 7. lay 8. million 9. ago 10. disappear
11. wonder 12. happen 13. find out 14. scientist 15. male
二、重点及难点：
（一）重点词汇：
1. build v. built (过去式) built (过去分词)
building n. 建筑物
2. meter 米 kilometer 千米
3. an exhibition 一场展览会
4. lay laid laid (过去式，过去分词)
laying (现在分词)
5. appear 出现
拓展词汇：disappear 消失
like dislike
6. male 男性、雄性
拓展词汇：female 女性、雌性
（二）重点短语：
1. know about sth. 知道关于某方面的事情
Do you know about cook? 你知道关于烹饪方面的事情吗？
2. as…as 像…一样
I am as old as you. 我和你一样大。
He is as tall as you. 他和你一样高。
3. thirty meters long 30米长
This dinosaur is thirty meters long. 这个恐龙有三十米长。
4. weighed thirty tons 30吨重
5. go to the museum 去博物馆
Why don’t we go to the museum? 我们为什么不去博物馆呢？
6. have an exhibition 举行一场展览会
hold an exhibition 举行一场展览会
7. at the museum 在博物馆
8. come from 生于，源于
Today’s birds come from the dinosaurs. 今天的鸟类起源于恐龙。
9. laid eggs 下蛋，孵蛋
Dinosaurs laid eggs like birds do. 恐龙像鸟一样下蛋。
10. 65 million years 六千五百万年
11. happen to sb. 某人发生了什么事情
What happened to you? 你怎么了？
12. go to the library 去图书馆
I usually go to the library after school. 我通常放学以后去图书馆。
13. find out sth. 找出某物
I can’t find out my bag.
find sth. + adj.
find something new 找出一些新东西
find something interesting 找出一些有趣的东西
find something good 找出一些好东西
14. something interesting / good / new 形容词修饰不定代词需要后置
15. read sth. to sb. / read sth. for sb. 给某人读……
I want to read a story to you. 我想给你读个故事。
I want to read a story for you.
16. be due to 由于…
17. warm weather 温暖的气候
（三）重点句型及使用：
1. I wonder what happened to them. 我在想它们发生了什么事情？
2. That’s how the dinosaurs disappeared. 那就是恐龙如何灭绝的。
3. begin to do sth. 开始做某事
I began to study English when I was 5 years old. 我五岁开始学英语。
Lesson 3 Language Focus 语言聚焦
一、大声读单词：（词汇表P44 ~P45）
1. zigzag 2. robot 3. zebra 4. key 5. pollution
6. pretty 7. story 8. canyon 9. Grand Canyon 10. enjoyable
二、重点及难点：
（一）重点词汇：
1. pollute v. 污染 pollution n.
2. enjoy v. – enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的, 可享受的
3. arrive – arrived – arrived 到达
4. hear – heard– heard （过去式、过去分词）
5. say v. saying n. 谚语
6. amaze v. - amazed adj. 吃惊的
（二）重点短语：
1. musical robot 音乐机器人
2. water pollution 水污染
3. so on 等等
4. arrive here 到这
（三）重点句型及使用：
1. show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看
show sb. sth. 给某人看某物
① I want to show you this photo. 我想给你看这张照片。
I want to show this photo to you.
② He showed me his new radio. 他给我看他的新收音机。
He showed his new radio to me.
③ She showed her mom her pictures. 她把她的图画给她的妈妈看。
She showed her pictures to her mom.
（四）语法小提示：
语法
感叹句的表达
How interesting (it is)! What an interesting story (it is)!
How pretty (you are)! What a pretty girl (you are)!
Lesson 4 Let’s Practice 大家一起练
一、大声读单词：（词汇表P46 ~ P47）
1. scary 2. shocked 3. possible 4. dragon 5. monster
6. amusement 7. amusement park 8. real 9. model 10. handsome
11. women 12. men
二、重点及难点：
（一）重点词汇：
1. scare v.
scared a. 恐惧的
scary a. 引起惊慌的
2. shock v. 震惊 shocked adj.
3. strawberry
复数：strawberries
（二）重点短语：
1. in a movie 在电影里
2. amusement park游乐园
（三）重点句型及使用：
1. Do you think so? 你这样认为吗？
I think so. 我这样认为。
I don’t think so. 我不这样认为。
（四）重点习题：
How interesting it is! 多有趣呀！
What an interesting story it is! 多有趣的故事呀！
How pretty you are! 你好漂亮呀！
What a pretty girl you are!
How handsome! 真英俊！
What a handsome man!
How sweet the strawberry! 多甜的草莓呀！
How pretty Sandy’s hair is! 桑迪的头发多漂亮呀！
What pretty hair Sandy has!
（五）语法小提示：
感叹句通常由what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。
what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种：
掌握它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。
1. How +形容词+ a/an +名词+陈述语序
How clever a boy he is! 他是一个多聪明的小男孩呀！
2. How+形容词或副词+陈述语序
How lovely the baby is! 多么可爱的宝宝呀！
3. What +名词+陈述语序
What noise they are making! 他们弄的噪音太吵了！
4. What+a/an+形容词+名词+陈述语序
What a clever boy he is! 他是一个多聪明的小男孩呀！
5. What+ 形容词+复数名词+陈述语序
What wonderful ideas (we have)! 多么好的主意呀！
6. What+ 形容词+不可数名词+陈述语序
What cold weather it is! 多么好的天气呀！
感叹句的省略形式为：
What a clever boy (he is)! 他多聪明呀！
【模拟试题】（答题时间：40分钟）
一、单项选择
( ) 1. Don’t ________ about Jenny. She is old enough.
A. worried B. worry C. talks
( ) 2. He _______ “Jurassic Park” with Monica last week.
A. saw B. sees C. see
( ) 3. I would ________ to be an actor _________ Tom Cruise.
A. like, likes B. like, like C. likes, likes
( ) 4. How ___________ the plan is!
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising
( ) 5. You’re ________ studying math hard.
A. real B. really C. reals
( ) 6. Do you know why dinosaurs __________?
A. disappears B. disappeared C. did disappear
( ) 7. You did this job as ________ as I did.
A. well B. good C. better
( ) 8. Some children were eating hamburgers, _________ were eating bread with cheese.
A. others B. the other C. the others children
( ) 9. The book say: Elephants can live for 70 years. Let’s _________.
A. check it in B. check out it C. check it out
二、阅读理解
（A）
John is traveling by train. He is very hungry. The train stops at a small station. He wants to buy one cake to eat very much, but it's raining hard. He wants someone to help him. A little boy is coming over to him. John asks him to buy cakes for him. He gives the little boy one yuan and says, “Go and buy two cakes with the money. One cake is for me, the other is for you. Can you help me?” The little boy is very happy and runs over to buy cakes in the rain. A few minutes later the little boy comes back and says to John, “I’m sorry, I’m eating the last cake. It's delicious. Thank you very much, here is your fifty fen.”
( ) 1. John is traveling _ _.
A. by plane B. by train C. by bus
( )2. John wants to eat .
A. one cake B. two cakes C. two more cakes
( )3. _ _ helps John to buy cakes.
A. A little boy B. A little girl C. A man
( )4. The little boy can’t buy two cakes because .
A. there is only one cake left B. he doesn’t like to buy two
C. John wants him to buy one
( ) 5. John is very .
A. happy B. hungry C. angry
（B）
It’s the first day of school. Tom wants to go back to school. He wants to see his friends. He wants to meet his new teacher. Tom gets up early in the morning. He washes and eats his breakfast. Then he rides his bike to school. He sees his friends. He plays with them. Then the bell rings(铃响了). Everyone runs to the classroom. Tom meets his new teacher. Her name is Mrs. Green. Tom likes Mrs. Green. He thinks she’s a nice teacher.
( )1. It’s the first day of .
A. September B. year C. school
( )2. Tom wants to .
A. see his friends B. go back to school C. A and B
( )3. Tom goes to school .
A. by bike B. by plane C. by bus
( )4. The bell rings. Everyone runs .
A. to home B. to school C. to the classroom
( )5. Tom’s new teacher is .
A. a nice man B. a nice woman C. a nice policeman
三、根据对话内容填词，使对话内容完整
A: I saw a 1 .
B: 2 surprising! Where?
A: Actually, it was at Beijing Museum.
B: Oh, I see. I might 3 a little scared if I saw a 4 dinosaur.
A: I might be too. I 5 scientists making dinosaurs in a movie.
B: That’s scary.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. __________
【试题答案】
一、单项选择
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C
二、阅读理解
（A）1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B
（B）1. C 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B
三、根据对话内容填词，使对话内容完整
1. dinosaur 2. How 3. be 4. real 5. saw