高一词组Unit 5
1. after graduating毕业以后
2. after high school
3. after these highly successful films
4. graduate in law at/from Oxford毕业于牛津大学法律系
5. He was graduated from the Teachers’ college in the class of 1982. 他是师范学院1982届毕业的。
6. a graduate in medicine医科毕业生 female graduates女大学生
7. a graduate student研究生
8. play an important role in在...中起重要作用；play a part in……在……中发挥作用
9. play the leading role in在……中演主角
10. act a role in a film在一部电影中扮演某角色
11. play roles in many plays在许多戏剧中扮演角
12. play the leading role起主要作用, 起带头作用
13. play the role of(sb.)(在剧中)扮演(某人)角色
14. in one’s fifties在某人五十几岁时
15. in one’s early(late) fifties 50刚出头/快六十了
16. in one’s teens在某人十几岁时
17. in the fifties在50年代
18. in the nineteen fiftieth or in the fifties of the twentieth 20世纪50年代
19. at the age of fifty在他50岁时
20. in the 1980s在二十世纪八十年代
21. in 1980 在1980年
22. I won a prize for running. 我跑步得了奖。
23. be awarded a prize for为...而获奖
24. win a prize [scholarship]获得奖品[奖学金]
25. win a wide support得到广泛支持
26. win a reputation获得名声
27. win a victory赢得胜利
28. win a battle [match]赢得战争[比赛]
29. win honour for为...争光
30. win one's way排除困难 [障碍] 前进
31. win the summit攀上高峰
32. win sb. over把……争取过来，说服，战胜
33. grow up长大; 成人[熟] ;兴起; 发展
34. later on其后, 以后
35. no later than不迟于
36. sooner or later迟早
37. leave school退学, 离校, 放学回家
38. in the beginning当初, 开始时
39. at the beginning从一开始; 开始; 起初; 首先
40. at the beginning of在...初
41. take off拿掉, 取消, 脱衣, 起飞, 减弱, 离开, 岔开, 复制
42. be about从事于，忙于，讲述的是
43. be about to do sth.=be on the point of doing sth.即将, 正要, 正打算
44. dream of (doing) sth. 梦想做某事
45. dream away虚度（时间等）
46. cut into插进来, 参加(谈话), 打断(别人的话); 减少, 缩减; 切开; 侵犯(利益)
47. cut sth. into pieces把……切碎
48. cut an apple into halves把苹果切成两半
49. cut sth. in two=cut sth. in half把…切成两半
50. do research in/on/into对……进行调查研究
51. make scientific researches on进行...科学研究
52. do research on blood diseases 进行血液病研究
53. research into the causes of an illness 研究发病原因
54. attack the enemy攻打敌人
55. attack the problem.解决这个问题。
56. be under attack遭到攻击
57. be attacked with (a disease)患[害]病
58. have an attack of发作(指病)
59. make an attack on/upon攻击, 向...进攻
60. open an attack开始进攻
61. a surprise attack突然袭击
62. a heart attack心脏病突发
63. go bad=be rotten腐烂
64. go wrong走错路, 误入岐途, (机器等)发生故障
65. do wrong做错事; 犯罪, 作恶; 判断错误
66. do sb. wrong= do wrong to sb.=be unfair to sb.对待某人不公平; 冤枉某人, 委屈某人
67. do something wrong做错事
68. get sb. wrong[口]误解某人=misunderstand sb.
69. put sb. in the wrong冤枉某人, 委屈某人, 诬陷某人
70. something is wrong with sb./sth某人[某事] 出毛病, 出差错
71. do wrong/right/good/harm to sb.做错（坏）事/做得对/做好事，有好处/有害处
72. follow up紧追不舍; 穷追 ;继续下去 ;随访(在诊断或治疗后与病人保持联系)
73. follow-up n.（对已经开始或已完成的事物所作的）后续工作
74. owe sb. sth.=owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物
75. owe sb. money=owe money to sb.欠谋人钱 I owe him ten dollars.我欠他10美元。
76. owe sb. sth.应给于某人某事
77. owe thanks to sb. for sth.因某事而感谢某人
78. I owe you many thanks.我非常感谢你。
79. You owe me an apology.你得向我道歉
80. owe sb. an explanation向某人解释
81. owe sth. to把...归功于; 为...而应感谢[用于好事]
82. We owe our parents a lot. 我们十分感激父母。
83. He owes his success to his hard work.他认为自己取得成功是辛勤劳动的结果。
84. I owe you for your help.我感谢你的帮助。
85. He owes his success to good luck more than ability.他成功多半靠运气，而不是靠能力。
86. owe sb. a favor让某人帮忙
87. owing to=due to=because of=on account of She owes me a grudge.她对我怀有怨恨。
88. attribute sth. to认为某事物是...的属性; 把某事物归功于; 认为某事物是(某人)创造的[用于好事或坏事；可用被动]
89. attribute his son’s failure to the lack of persistence把儿子的失败归因于缺乏恒心
90. attribute his good health to careful living认为身体健康是保养得法的结果
91. delays attributed to snow 因下雪而耽搁
92. bring back拿回来, 使回忆起来, 使恢复
93. bring sb. back to earth使某人回到现实
94. bring sb. back safely把某人平安带回
95. work on v.继续工作, 设法说服, 影响
96. work at 致力于,在....方面下功夫[倾向于:克服困难,解决问题]
97. work on (doing) sth.从事,进行
98. work for为...工作
99. work as做…工作
100. work as an actress当女演员
101. in all总共
102. save sb. from从...救出某人, 使免于[不致, 不受]...
103. save the life of sb.
104. cannot help (doing)不禁, 忍不住, 情不自禁
105. cannot help but do sth.不能不, 不得不
I cannot help but be sorry. 我不能不感到遗憾
106. cannot help oneself情不自禁; 不能自制
107. take one's place就座, 入座=take one’s seat(s); 各就各位；取代某人
108. take sb.'s place代替某人; 接替某人的位置
109. take the place of代替=take sb.’s place
110. take place发生, 举行
111. lock sb. up 将某人锁于某处不得进出；将某人监禁起来
112. copy (sth.) down (from the blackboard)将（...）(从黑板上)抄下来
113. I copied the letters into my book. 我把信抄到我的书上。
114. Jean always copies the way I dress. 琼总是模仿我穿衣服的样子。
115. look up向上看, 尊敬, 仰望, 查寻, 拜访, 好转
116. run after追捕, 追求, 跟踪
117. cause trouble for sb.
118. run away 1.（常与from连用）逃走，逃脱 2.逃避，躲开
119. leave school退学, 离校, 放学回家
120. go to town1.到城里去 2.[口]乱花钱, 挥霍浪费; 3.[口](言论等)无所顾虑, 毫无节制
121. at a speed of 60 kilometers per hour 以每小时60公里的速度
122. with (great) speed=at speed快速地at high speed
123. at full/top speed全速地
124. speed up(使)加快速度
125. be determined to do sth./ make up one’s mind to do sth. / decide to do sth. / determine to do sth. 决定做某事make decisions about sth
126. determine on/upon (doing) sth.决定
127. determine sb. against sth.使 某人决定不做某事
128. determine sb. to do sth.使某人决定做某事
129. determine that –clause
130. be determined on(doing) sth.
131. be determined that-clause
132. make a decision/determination to do sth.
133. keep the peace维护治安
134. hold one’s peace/tongue保持沉默，不作声
135. make one’s peace with与（某人）和解/言归于好
136. (be) at peace处于和睦状况
137. in peace安静地
138. can't afford to buy sth.买不起...
139. can't afford to waste sth浪费不起
140. It affords pleasure to me.这使我很高兴。
141. do one's best to do sth.尽全力
142. stay away不在家，外出
143. stay away from缺席； stay away from school没上学
144. on the air1.正在广播; 开始播送 2.(电子计算机)在运转中
145. in the air1.在空中 2.(消息等)在传播, 在到处流行 3.(计划等)悬而未决 4.(事情)可能发生的
146. go back回去
147. go back to a place回去
148. go back from违背(诺言), 背弃; 食言
149. like sth. not just because -----,but because----喜欢某事不止是因为……，而是因为……
150. feel bad about sth.对某事感到难过
151. feel about(用手、足、杖等)寻找、摸索
152. How do you feel about sth.?
153. think highly of看重；器重; 尊重
154. think well of重视
155. think little of看轻；看不起
156. think poorly of不放在眼里；轻视
157. think nothing of轻视；认为无所谓；认为没什么了不起
158. not think much of看轻
159. think better of sb.对某人印象好；看重某人
160. think better of sth.改变…念头；打消主意
161. make comments on/upon/about sth.评论某事
162. comment on/upon/about sb./sth. 评论， 谈论， 对...提意见
163. comment that-clause评论……
164. ask for comment征求意见
165. offer comments提意见
166. No comment .无可奉告。
167. without comment不必多说
168. have a high opinion of sth.(对某人[事])有很高的评价, 尊重(某人[事])
169. have a low opinion of sb.(对某人[事])评价甚低; 轻视; 瞧不起
170. in one's opinion按某人的意见, 据某人看来
171. in the opinion of照...的意见
172. give one’s opinion about
173. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人(做某事)
174. be encouraged by受...鼓励[鼓舞]
练习
175. have a career as a singer
176. earn [gain, get, make] one's living谋生
177. to make a living as a driver 以开汽车谋生
178. have no time for没时间做（某事）
179. have no time to watch television 没有闲功夫看电视
180. make a note of/make notes of[指及时记下事情以备忘
181. take a note of/ take notes of[指上课时作笔记]
182. take notice of注意到，take no notice of不予理睬/不予注意 take note of注意/留心
183. break down毁掉, 制服, 压倒, 停顿, 倒塌, 中止, 垮掉, 分解
184. sth./sb. be well received 某人某事受欢迎
185. give a second look
186. have a good income
187. make one’s career
188. be successful in