人教版高二第一单元知识点归纳

发布时间:2016-9-13编辑:互联网

Unit I Making a difference 知识归纳

P1-2

天才就是百分之九十九的 Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine

汗水加上百分之一的灵感。percent perspiration.

如上引用 the quotes above

关于科学的引言 quotes about science

使得一名科学家成功 make a scientist successful

在他自己的内心中 within himself

对…充满热情/激情 be on fire for

换句话说 in other words

被授予诺贝尔物理奖 be awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics

准确地说 to be exact

与…类似 be similar to

由于…而出名 be known for

有共同之处 have sth. in common

代表一个科学分支 represent a branch of science

对社会最重要、最有用 the most important and useful to society

辩论开始 let the debate begin

毫无疑问… There is no doubt that

很难说 It’s hard to say

我怀疑… I doubt if/ whether…

P3-4

壮心无涯 no boundaries

试想 imagine this

很有发展前途的研究生 a promising graduate student

世界一流大学 the top universities in the world

患不治之症 have an incurable disease

最多活12个月 may not have more than twelve months to live

大多数人会感到非常伤心 Most of us would probably feel very sad.

放弃对未来的梦想和憧憬 give up our dreams and hopes for the future

做某事没有意义 There did not seem much point in doing…

There is no point in doing sth.

取得博士学位 work on my PhD

我不盼望活那么久 I did not expect to survive that long.

过去 go by

情况转好 go rather well for

订婚 be/ get engaged to

从事 be engaged in (doing) sth.

阻碍某人做某事 stop… (from) doing…;keep…from doing;

prevent…(from) doing…

梦想 dream of

作报告 give lectures

给大学生作演讲 speak to university students

通过计算机说话 speak through a computer

对重大问题的看法 thoughts on some of the greatest questions

黑洞 black holes

二十世纪七十年代初 in the early 1970s

做出新的发现 make new discoveries

探索宇宙本质问题 seek answers to questions about the nature of

the universe

普通人 ordinary people

科学如何运作 how science works

科学发现 make scientific discoveries

改变世界 change the world

霍金认为 according to Hawking

永无止境 be never finished

另一方面 on the other hand

证明是错误的 prove/ turn out to be wrong

科学方法的产物 the result of the scientific method

创立理论 build the theory

预测未来 predict the future events

实际测试 test sth. in a practical way

直接观察 observe directly

测试理论 test the theory

发觉深奥难懂 find it difficult to understand him

对…满意 be happy/satisfied with

提高我的英语水平 improve my English

P5-6

用光(完) use up

采取措施解决问题 take measures to solve the problem

破坏我们的星球 ruin our planet

查明 find out

犯罪现场 the crime scene

P7

有所作为 make a difference

向…学习 learn from

世界上顶尖人物的头脑 the best minds in the world

对…感到满意 be satisfied with

始终在寻找新的问题 are always looking for new questions

更仔细观察大大小小的事物 take a closer look at things both great and small

通过探寻所以然,如何然 by asking why, how

设想前因后果 ask what if

知识就是力量。 Knowledge is power.

被描述成 be described as

运用那种力量的能力 the ability to use that power

始终 all the time

画天体图 draw a map of the heavens

随季节变化 change from season to season

相信 believe in

取笑 laugh at

承认他的伟大 recognize his greatness

而不是相反的 not the other way around

讨论观察结果 discuss his observations

公认的科学界先驱 be known as scientific pioneers

帮助我们更好地认识了世界 help us better understand the word

达到目标 reach our goals

真正有所作为 truly make a difference

提出新的观点 come up with new ideas

P83-84

对什么感到好奇 be curious about

我的目标是今天把这件事做好。My goal is to get this done today.

说服某人做某事 talk sb. into doing sth.

说服某人不做某事 talk sb. out of doing sth.

得了一种叫艾滋病的疾病 suffer from a disease known as ALS

我们荣幸地跟霍金教授谈话。 We’re honoured to talk to Professor Hawking.

你觉得《时间简史》这本书 What do you think of the book A brief History of Time?

怎么样?

P85-86

从…毕业 graduate form…

随着电脑和英特网的发展 with the development of computers and the Internet

计算出 work out

获得瑞士国籍 take Swiss nationality

从那时起 from that time on

当政(权) come into power