人教新课标 初一unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?单元知识讲解

发布时间:2016-12-5编辑:互联网

Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 单元知识讲解

  Key words(重点词汇)

  Day  tennis  racket  bat  volleyball  basketball  television  sport 

  center  club   Class  good  many  interesting  boring  fun 

  difficult  relaxing  small  well  great

  Have  has  does  let  play  like

  Key sentence structures

  A.

  Do you have a basketball? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

  Does he have a tennis racket? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

  B.

  Let’s watch TV.

  That sounds great/fun/interesting.

  Language points知识要点:

  1. have v. 有; 吃;饮

  have是英语中很有用的动词,基本含义是“有”。如课文中的I have a soccer ball. have 在he,she, it 后面要变成has,即:一般现在时态第三人称单数形式。如: He has a basketball.

  Have 当动词“有”的意思时,句式是:

  陈述句:I have a nice bag.

  疑问句: Do you have a nice bag? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

  否定句: I don’t have a nice bag.

  have与其它的词组合成词组、短语,就不表示有了,其意思与后面的名词接近。如:

  have classes(上课);have breakfast(吃早饭);have a good time(玩得高兴);have sports(进行体育活动);have a day off(休假)等等。

  2. have与there be句型的区别

  There be是表示“在某处存在某物”,而have则是表示所属的意思,即“拥有”,通常主语是人。我们来看两个句子:

  There is a book on the desk. 书桌上有一本书。

  I have many books. 我有很多本书。

  3.Let's

句中的let's 表示“让我们”,这个句型表示说话人的建议,建议说话人和听话人一起去干某事情,它是let us 的缩写形式,但用let us 表示的是说话人建议听话人让说话人干某事。例如:

  Let’s go to school.   让我们到学校去。

  Let's play basketball.   让我们打蓝球去。

  Teacher Wang,let us read the book now.   王老师,让我们读课文吧。

  Exercises (练习)

  ⅠComplete the following sentences with the help of both Chinese and English words and sentences.(根据中文和英语提示,写出正确的句子。)

  1.咱们去踢足球吧。Play, soccer

  ______________________________________

  2. 你有垒球吗? Have, baseball

  ______________________________________

  3. 我的朋友没有电脑游戏。 Not, have, computer game

  _______________________________________

  4. 你的儿子喜欢体育吗?son, like, sports

  _______________________________________

  5. 我收集了很多中国画。Have, a great collection of

  _____________________________________________

  Ⅱ Chose the correct words to complete the following sentences.

  Let’s   computer  do   soccer  interesting

  Boring  don’t    difficult  play  but

  A: ________ play computer game!

  B: That sounds _______, _______ I don’t have a ______________.

  A: Well, ______ you have a volleyball?

  B: Yes.

  A: Then let’s _______ volleyball.

  B: Oh, volleyball is so ____________.

  A: OK, let’s watch TV.

  B: That sounds __________. Hmmmmm….let’s play _____. Do you have a soccer ball?

  A: No, I _____.

  Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

  (A)

  Amy: Hey, Jim! Do you have a dictionary(字典)?

  Jim: Yes, I do.

  Amy: May I borrow it?

  Jim: Sure. Here you are.

  Amy: Oh, I want a Chinese-English dictionary. Yours is an English-Chinese one.

  Jim: Sorry. I have only one. Ask Linda. I think she may have one.

  Amy: OK. Thanks.

  Amy: Hi, Linda. Do you have a Chinese-English dictionary?

  Linda: Yes, I do.

  Amy: May I borrow it, please?

  Linda: Sure. But please give it back to me tomorrow.

  Amy: OK, I will.

  According to the passage, chose true(T) or false (F).

  1.Jim doesn’t have a dictionary.

  2.Jim borrow a dictionary from Amy.

  3.Linda has a Chinese-English dictionary.

  4.Amy borrows the dictionary from Linda.

  5.Amy will give it back tomorrow.

  (B)

Name Have/ has Don’t (doesn’t) have

Paul A baseball, a soccer ball A tennis racket

Gina A backpack, a watch A baseball bat

Jim A basketball, a TV A pair of baseball gloves

Kate An alarm clock A watch, a ball

Tommy A math book, CDs A video cassette

  Chose best answer according to above information

  1. Gina has _____, but she doesn’t have ______

  A. a watch; a ball   B. a clock; a watch

  C. a clock; a ball   D. a watch; a baseball bat

  2. Kate has _____, but she doesn’t have _____.

  A. a watch; a ball   B. a ball; a clock

  C. a book; CDs     D. a clock; a watch

  3. Paul and Jim have ______.

  A. books   B. CDs   C. balls   D. tennis rackets

  4. Tommy has a ______ and some ______

  A. watch; balls    B. book; CDs

  C. baseball; CDs    D. video cassette; books89

  Keys:

  Ⅰ

  1. Let’s play soccer.

  2. Do you have a baseball?

  3. My friend doesn’t have a computer game.

  4. Does your son like sports?

  5. I have a great collection of Chinese paintings.

  Ⅱ

  Let’s, interesting, but, computer, do, play, difficult, boring, soccer, don’t

  Ⅲ

  (A)FFTTT

  (B) DDCB

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