高 三 英 语 自 主 学 习 学 案（5）
Unit 9 – 10 (Senior 1)
编制：乐龙飞
I. 查一查，记一记
1. dream
2. imagine
3. adapt
4. devote
5. common
6. remind
7. case
8. add
9. take
10. break
11. spend
12. die
13. agree
14. measure
15. turn
16. touch
17. sure
18. dare
19. agree
20. act
II. 查一查，搞清楚
1. image---portrait---painting
2. electric---electrical---electronic
3. allow---permit---admit
4. fun---funny
5. advise---suggest---propose---recommend
6. specially---especially---particularly
7. along---alone---lonely
8. common---ordinary---usual
9. sure---certain---ensure---surely
10. remind sb. of sth.及类似的vt.+sb. of sth.短语
III. 背一背，练一练
1. 现代化的手机不只是电话，它们正在被用作照相机和收音机以及发电子邮件和上网。新的功能正在被添加到这些手机里。最新款的手机有游戏、音乐和提醒你约会和重要日期的电子日历等特征。
Modern cellphones are more than just phones─they are being used as cameras and radios, and to send e-mail or surf the Internet. New functions are being added to the phones. The latest cellphones have features such as games, music and an electronic calendar that will remind you about appointments and important dates.
2. 为什么手机如此流行，特别是在青少年当中？答案似乎是不管我们在哪儿，我们在做什么，我们都有和朋友或家人保持联系的需求。有手机能让我们感到更安全，因为在紧急情况下我们能求助。当然对于许多青少年来说，手机不仅是有用的工具，也是娱乐和扮酷的方式。
Why are cellphones so popular, especially among teenagers? The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are doing. Having a cellphone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an emergency. Of course, to many teenagers the cellphone is not only a useful tool but also a way to have fun and be cool.
3. Steve Jones是一位致力于预防动植物濒临灭绝的环境专家。“我们总是谈论照顾好我们自己和我们的星球有多么重要，但是我们并不是按照我们说的那样去做的”，Steve是在带我们去伯明瀚的格林公园的途中说这番话的。地球上的许多动植物已经灭绝了，其他的一些物种也正濒临灭绝的危险。如果我们想要过上更美好的生活，拥有光明的未来，我们必须学会在不危害其他生物的情况下行事。
________
Steve Jones is an environmental expert who tries to keep animals from becoming endangered. “We often talk about how important it is to take good care of ourselves and our planet, but we don’t always do as we say.” Steve says as he takes us on a tour of Green Park in Birmingham. Many of the earth’s plants and animals have died out, and several other species are endangered. If we want to live a better future life and a bright future, we must learn to act in ways that do not harm other living things.
4. 如果我们知道更多导致物种濒临灭绝危险的原因，我们或许能够及时采取措施。一个物种濒临灭绝危险有多种不同的原因。动植物必须得有一个栖息地或家园，它不仅是要舒适和洁净的，而且周围要有足够的食物和其他资源。
If we know more about what causes endangerment, we may be able to take measures before it is too late. A species can become endangered for different reasons. Animals and plants must have a habitat, or home, which is comfortable and clean, and where there is enough food and other resources.
5. Q12是不可能被武力击败的。它太强大而且没有人会相信打一场战争能解决问题。相反，学生们决定想出一个和平的解决问题的方法。他们将要全力教会Q12爱和友谊。如果他们能成功的话，他们相信人类和机器能够在未来象朋友一样相处。
-
Q12 cannot be defeated by force. It is too strong and no one believes that fighting a war can solve the problem. Instead, the students have decided to come up with a peaceful solution. They will try to teach Q12 about love and friendship. If they succeed, they believe that humans and machines can live together like friends in the future.
单 元 复 习 检 查 学 案 （5）
Unit 9-10 (Senior)
编制：乐龙飞
I. 单词
日历 功能 资源 原始的
环境 青少年 否定的 紧急情况
材料 environmental skip absolutely
respond reduce habitat defeat
整理： _________________________________________________________________________
II. 短语
1. 上网__________________________________________________________________________
2. 以防紧急情况__________________________________________________________________
3. 接管__________________________________________________________________________
4. 想出和平的解决办法____________________________________________________________
5. 灭绝__________________________________________________________________________
6. 及时采取措施__________________________________________________________________
7. 致力于________________________________________________________________________
8. 调整使适应变化________________________________________________________________
9. 以武力击败____________________________________________________________________
10. 和朋友与家人保持联系_________________________________________________________
11. 轮流做某事___________________________________________________________________
12. 过上更好的生活_______________________________________________________________
13. turn a left-handed glove inside out__________________________________________________
14. with no room for happiness and fun_________________________________________________
15. be careful with_________________________________________________________________
16. the first step towards protecting the environment_______________________________________
17. end up as waste_________________________________________________________________
18. set…free______________________________________________________________________
19. use their bones for medicine_______________________________________________________
20. make a big difference____________________________________________________________
整理： _________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
III. 句子改错
__________ 1. No matter who breaks the rules is published.
__________ 2. They kept in touch with each other two years ago.
__________ 3. What he said reminded me for the past.
__________ 4. He explained me how to learn computer.
__________ 5. Parents should keep their children swimming in the river along.
__________ 6. The soldiers fought bravely and won the enemy in the battle.
__________ 7. Students are not allowed to bring away books from the reading room.
__________ 8. The spread of SARS added our difficulties in life, work and study in many ways.
__________ 9. Pressing this red button and then that blue one, and the engine will be started.
__________ 10. We should take measure to stop farmers cutting down trees.
__________ 11. The headmaster promised dealing with these problems as soon as possible.
__________ 12. The new students in Senior 1 will have to adapt the rules of the school.
__________ 13. It doesn’t make difference to me whether he will come to the party or not tonight.
__________ 14. Stephen was busy with organizing a new football club.
__________ 15. The great physicist-Einstein cared little for money.
__________ 16. Cellphones make that possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere.
__________ 17. Wang Mei is one of many Chinese teenagers who lives life “on the go”.
__________ 18. What a great fun it is to swim in a river in summer.
__________ 19. The few survived human beings are being used in the way we use machines today.
__________ 20. The leader asks some students to do everything what they can to save the earth.
整理： _________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
IV. 填空
Part A 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. The boy was once kindly asked to _________himself and after that he was on his best __________. (behave)
2. Things may become __________, so we should make every arrangement to meet any _________. (emergent)
3. My father is an __________engineer, but strangely he often encourages us to use our own hands instead of such __________machines, as electric fans, washing machines, etc. (electricity)
4. As a writer, he is a great __________, but to his son, he, isn’t a _________ father at all. (succeed)
5. Though they have different characteristics, they have been living _________for many years.(peace)
6. If he ________your advice ,it may be of ___________ to him ,but if he doesn’t ,it is just ___________.(value)
7. I had thought she would ___________to his remarks strongly, but quite on the contrary, she made no __________.(respond)
8. Smoking is of course _________to the smoke himself, but worse still, it does more _________ to the people around the smoker. (harm)
9. Many animals and plants are in ____________of dying out ,and so we should try our best to save ___________ species.(dangerous)
10. Several projects have been delayed by poor ____________. (organize)
整理： _________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Part B 根据短文内容填空
A headmaster is talking about plans for his school. Complete the passage, using the correct form of the verbs below. You may need to read the whole passage before you start.
collect paint spend improve build make do have complete plant plan
“A lot of work has been ___________in the past year. The new library has just been __________and is ready for use. But we still have to do more work. A new biology lab is being ____________this year, but we don’t __________ enough money for the equipment. Students in all grades are __________ money. A party is being ___________ for the end of the term. The money _____________will be __________on new equipment. At present plans are being ________for a play at the end of the summer term.
The gardens of the school are also __________this year. New trees are being __________ which will soon give shade in summer. All the classrooms are going to be ___________ during the summer holidays. In fact, the whole school will be more beautiful. It will be a much better place for our work and study.”
V. 经典必背
1. 中国是一个有着悠久的历史和文化的国家。
China is a country with a long history and rich culture.
China has a long history and rich culture.
2. 中国位于亚洲的东部（太平洋西岸），有960万平方公里，13亿人口，北京是她的首都。
China lies/stands in the east of Asia and has an area of 9.6 million kilometers and a population of 1.3 billion. Beijing is its capital.
China is located in the east of Asia with a population of 1.3 billion, covering an area of 9.6 million kilometers, with Beijing as its capital.
China stretches itself along the west coast of the Pacific Ocean, having an area of 9.6 million kilometers and a population of 1.3 billion with Beijing as its capital.
3. 请写100词左右的短文, 介绍你的祖国--中国。内容要点如下：
⑴．中国是一个有着悠久历史和文化的国家；
⑵．中国的地理位置、面积和人口情况；
⑶．中国有美丽的山川。长江是世界上最长的河流之一，长城是世界七大奇迹之一；
⑷．中国人民勤劳勇敢。他们的勤奋的智慧在过去的几年里给中国带来了巨大的变化。
Sample：
My motherland ---China is a great country with a long history and rich culture. It lies in the east of Asia, with an area of 9,600,000 square kilometers and a population of 1.3 billion, Beijing is its capital.
There are many beautiful mountains and rivers, as well as rich natural resources in China. The Yangtze River, as we know, is among the longest rivers in the world, and the Great Wall is one of the seven wonders on the earth.
The Chinese people are a hard-working and brave people. The Chinese people’s diligence and wisdom have brought great changes in China in the past few years.