2005年高考英语第一轮总复习讲座之八(SBⅠ-Units 15-16)

发布时间:2016-2-1编辑:互联网

一、单元考点提示

1.单词

A advise, contain, discuss, examine

B collect, control, fire, might, roof, wonder

2.短语

A as much as, at the end of, be rich/low in, burn up, change into, in the future, put on weight/lose weight, scores of, soft drink.

B belong to, break out, catch fire, get close to, in that case, look out, lose one’s life, on fire, on the 11th floor, put out

3.句型结构

1. I advise you(not) to do something.

2. You’d better(not) do something.

3. I suggest(that) you(not) do something.

4. Why not do something? / Why don’t you do something?

5. Find out where the nearest fire exit is as soon as you arrive at your hotel.

6. Office workers tried to put out the fire, but it was impossible to control it .

7. The smoke from the fire was too thick for them to be able to land on the roof.

二、考点精析与拓展

1. advise; suggest

advise 与suggest 都可作“建议”讲,二者用法有同有异。

(1)相同点

表示建议做某事,advise与suggest都可采用下列三种句型:

① + 名词

② + 动名词

③ + that从句(从句中常用should加动词原形,should可以省略。)

eg. He advised/ suggested an early start.

He advised/ suggested (our) starting early.

He advised/ suggested that we (should) start early.

(注:只要是用从句表示建议该做的事,从句中就可用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。)上面的第三句可转化为:

It was suggested that we (should) start early.

What he suggested was that we(should) start early.

His suggestion was that we (should) start early.

(2)不同点

①advise后可以跟人称代词作宾语,而suggest后不可以跟人称代词作宾语。故可以说:

advise sb. to do sth.; advise sb. against (doing) sth.; advise sb. on/ about sth.; suggest(to sb.)that...

前三种结构中不可将advise改为suggest,如:

他建议我们去参观博物馆。

[正]He advised us to go to visit the museum.

[误]He suggested us to go to visit the museum.

[误]He suggested us that we go to visit the museum.

②suggest还有“暗示、表明、说、指出(一个事实)”的意思。此时从句中用陈述语气,不用虚拟语气。如:

The smile on his face suggested that he was pleased.

Having examined carefully, the doctor suggested that the patient was seriously ill.(句中suggest陈述了一个事实,故用陈述语气。)比较:

Having examined carefully, the doctor suggested that the Patient be

operated on at once.(句中suggest表示建议该做某事,从句中用should加动词原形,should在从句中省略。)

2. except; besides; except for+名词/except that+句子用法区别。

except 相当于but,表示“除了……以外(不包括在内)”,常与all, nobody,everything,everybody, nowhere等表示整体概念的词连用。besides相当于apart from,表示“除……以外(尚有)”之义。except for.../except that ...表示“除了……”之意,引述一个相反的原因或细节,因而部分地修正了句中的主要意思。如:Your article is well written except for some grammar mistakes.你的文章写得好,只是有几处语法错误。

3. in future;in the future; for the future

in future意思是“从今以后”。例如:

In future,be careful with your pronunciation.今后要注意你的发音。

Such a bad habit must be got rid of in future.今后成长须改掉这样的坏习惯。

in the furture意思是“将来、今后的日期”,但 不一定就是从今立即开始,而是将来的时间。例如:

No one can know what will happen in the future.没有人知道将来会发生什么事。

My sister wants to be actress in the future.我妹妹将来想当演员。

for the future的意思是“就未来而论、今后”,作“今后”解时可与in future替换使用。例如:

What are your plans for the future when you grow up? 你长大以后对你的未来有什么打算?

For the future, we’ll have to depend on ourselves.今后我们得依靠自己。

4.diet; food

两者都可作“食物”解。diet指的是习惯上吃的食物或规定要吃的食物,特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物,如病人的疗养饮食。food是一般用语。凡能吃喝的具有营养的东西都可称food.例如:

The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world。中国的饮食被认是世界上最健康的饮食。

Proper diet and exercise are both important to health.适当的饮食和锻炼对健康都很重要。

He is on a special diet to lose weight.他服用特别饮食以减肥。

The doctor put him on a liquid diet after operation.手术之后医生规定他吃流食。

They eat different kinds of food which change into energy.他们吃的各种各样的食物都转化成能量。

His food includes eggs, vegetables, fruit and some soft drinks.他的食物包括鸡蛋、蔬菜、水果和一些软饮料。

5. exmination; exam; test; quiz

examination通常只指正式的“考试”,如期末考试、入学考试等。exam是examination的缩写,常用于口语,多为学生使用。test为“小考”成“考查”,quiz为“测验”,特指事先无准备,随时进行的测验,也可指(广播节目中的)一般知识测验、问答比赛、猜谜等。例如:

He did very well in the entrance examination. 他在入学考试中成绩很好。

There’s going to be a physics test this afternoon.今天下午将进行物理考试。

The teacher gave us a five-minute quiz.老师对我们进行了一次五分钟的小测验。

6.as...as...用法小结

(1)...as+形容词(副词)原级+as...;not as/so+形容词(副词)原级+as...

Their factory is as large as ours.他们的工厂和我们的一样大。

I study as hard as you.我和你一样用功学习。

He doesn’t get up as/ so early as his parents.他不像他父母那样早起床。

(2)……倍数 + as + 形容词(副词)原级+as...

Line AB is 3 times as long as Line CD.=Line AB is twice longer than/3 times the length of Line CD.线段AB是线段CD长的3倍。

(3)as + 形容词 + a/an + 单数可数名词 + as; as + 形容词+复数名词 + as

She is as good many records as possible.我们需要尽量多的唱片。

There is as much sugar in it as eight pieces of sugar.其中的含糖量相当于八块方糖。

I have’t got as much money as I thought.我没有原来想象的那么多钱。

(5)as much/ many as多达……,……那么多

On Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as much as 650 calories an hour.在运动会上,进行接力赛跑时,你消耗的能量最多,可能每小时多达650卡。

As many as 700 different languages are spoken in Africa.非洲有多达700种不同的语言。

He didn’t catch as many as he’d hoped.他没有捉住预想的那么多。

(6)as...as possible; as... as one can

The teacher should write the words on the blackboard as carefully as he can. =The teacher should write the words on the blackboard as carefully as possible.老师在黑板上应尽可能仔细地把字写好。

Please be as friendly as possible to your friends.=Please be as friendly as you can.请对你的朋友尽可能友好。

(7)as...as + 年代数字/名词

As early as 1950 I knew him.早在1950 年我就认识他了。

He walked as far as the post office.他步行到邮局。

(8)as/so far as I know

As/ So for as I know, he will be away from home for 3 months.就我所知,他将要离家3个月。

(9)as soon as-……就……

Please let us know as soon as you arrive in Bejing.一到北京,请通知我们一声。

(10)as well as 和;也;还有

He gave me money as well as advice.他除了给我忠告外,还给我钱。

He studies French as well as English.他不但学习英语,而且学习法语。

(11)as/so long as 只要;如果

You may use that dictionary as long as you take care of it.只要你好好保存,你可以用那本词典。

7. be out; put out

be out 指“(灯、火)熄灭”,强调状态。 put out 意为“熄灭、扑灭” ,强调动作。如:

Is the fire out ?

Office workers tried to put out the fire, but it was impossible to control it.

8. catch fire; on fire

catch fire 意为“着火”,表示动作。on fire 意为“着火、在燃烧”,表示状态。如:

Suddenly a pan of oil catches fire.

Soon the whole floor was on fire and it was impossible for people on the floors above to escape.

9. save; rescue

save意为“救、挽救”,是普通而含义广泛的常用词。指通过救援不但使受害者(人、动物或物)能脱离危险或祸患,而且使其在今后能安全地生存下去。有时可与rescue通用。如:

He operated on her at once, and Edison’s mother was saved.

They fight against the enemy to save their country.

rescue意为“救、营救、挽救”,多指在直接的危险或祸患中给予迅速而有效的救援,一般指救人。如:

Helicopters were sent to rescue them, but it was impossible for them to get close enough.

10. cloth; clothes; dress

cloth指做衣服等用的“衣料、布”。一般作不可数名词。如:

I put a piece of wet cloth around my face and lay on the floor for about two hours.

注:用于表达特殊用途的布,如“桌布、抹布”等时,cloth用做可数名词。如:

He washed a table cloth just now.

clothes意为“衣服”,总是以复数形式出现,泛指身上穿的各部分衣着,包括上衣、裤子、内衣、背心等。如:

Look at these clothes. They are on Mrs Green’s clothes line.

注意:

(1)“一件衣服”不可说 a clothes, 应说 an article of clothing;“一套衣服”可说a suit(set) of clothes.

(2)clothes 前不可直接用数词修饰,如不可说three clothes.

(3)clothes 前可用these, those, the, many, few修饰,口语中可用much, little修饰。

(4)chothes作主语时,谓语动词只能用复数形式。

dress 可用于可数和不可数名词,用于可数名词时,常指妇女、儿童服装、内衣或外衣等公共场合穿的衣服。用于不可数名词时,统指“衣服”。该词可作动词,意为“给……穿衣”。如:

What colour is Mrs Green’s dress?

He could not wash himself or get dressed.

II.句型

1. advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事(suggest不这样用)。

①I advise you to take the chance.我建议你抓住机会。

②-What do you advise me to do?你建议我怎么办?

-I advise you not to lose heart; just keep on.我劝你不要灰心,继续干。

advise 还可同suggest一样,后接名词、代词、动名词(短语)和that从句(用虚拟语气)作宾语。

①-What would you advise?你有什么建议吗?

-I advise you an early start我建议你早点出发。

②I advise holding a metting to discuss the problem.我建议召开一次会议来讨论这个问题。

③I advise you (should) go to once.我建议你马上去。

2. had better (not) do sth.最好(不要)做某事。

用来委婉地提出建议或劝告.had通用于各种人称和数的形式.。

①You’d better give up smoking.It dose no good to your health.你最好把烟戒掉,吸烟对健康没好处。

②she had better not come this evening .今晚她最好不要来。

3.There is sth.wrong with...,......出问题了,出毛病了。

相当于sth.is wrong with….

①-What’s wrong with you?你怎么了?

-There is something wrong with my back.我的背有点毛病。

②-Is there anything wrong with yous radio?你的收音机出毛病了吗?

-Yes.It doesn’t work.是的,不响了。

4.by the age of/at the age of,by到……时为止。表示的是一段时间,句子通常用完成时态。

at在……时候。表示的是具体时间点,句子通常用一般时态。

①By the age of ten,he had learned to play the piano.10岁的时候,他就学会了弹钢琴。

②He was very clever.and at the age of 15 he went to college.他非常聪明,15岁时上大学了。

③By the end of this term,we’ll have learned 2000 English words.到本学期末,我们将学会2000个英语单词。

④At the end of this term,we’ll hold an English party.在本学期末,我们

将举行一次英语晚会.

5.so…that/such…that如此…以致于/结果……。

adj.

adv.

so+ adj.+a/an+n.(单数) +that

many/much/few/little+n.

a/an+adj.+n.(单数)

such+ n.(复数) +that

n.(不可数)

例句:①This film is so moving that I want to see it again.这电影太动人了,我还想再看一遍。

②He walked so fast that I couldn’t keep up with him.他走得太快,我跟不上。

③This is so interesting a book

such an interesting book

④The villagers were such kind people that they all came to help us.村民们都是好心人,都前来给我们帮忙。

⑤It is such fine weather that we all want to go out for a walk.天气这么好,我们都想出去走走。

⑥There were so many books in the shop that he didn’t know which to buy.书店里书那么多,他都不知道买哪些。

三、经典名题导解

题1 (NMET 2002)

Boris has brain. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _______ IQ.

A. a high B. a higher C. the higher D. the highest

分析:B。higher是形容词比较级修饰IQ,在此表示“……班上没有人有更高的智商”,因此是泛指,前面加不定冠词。

题2 (上海 1996)

I suggest you ________by taking this medicine.

A. to lose weight B. will lose weight

C. lose weight D. are losing weight

分析:C。suggest 后是宾语从句,从句主语you与lose之间省略了 should.

题3 (NMET 1998)

Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to __________.

A. be put up B.give in C. be turned on D. go out

分析:put up 举起、搭起、张贴等;give in 投降、屈服;turn on 开、旋开(电灯、自来水等)。go out 为不及物动词词组,指“(灯、火等)熄灭”。答案为D。 gone out

When the firemen got there ,the fire had been put out.

救火员到时,火已经熄灭了(扑灭了)。

题4 (NMET 2000春)

John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out _____ he phones.

A. as long as B. in order C.in case D. so that

分析:C。as long as只要;in order that为了;in case以防; so that以致.从句意可知, 此题要用 in case.

题5 (NMET 2000)

I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring some ______.

A. at last B. in case C. one again D. in time

分析:B。A、B、C、D四个短语意义各不相同,A“最后”;C“再一次”;D“及时”;B“以防;万一”。从句意来看,应选in case,因为句子暗示“带一些钱以防(备用)”之意,相当于:I’ll bring some in case I need money.

题6 (NMET 2000)

Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but he hung up ________ I could answer the phone.

A. as B. since C. until D. before

分析:D。句中意义为“我还未得及接电话,他就挂断了”,体现的正是before的特殊意义。答案为D。

题7 (NMET 2000春)

Old Mc Donald gave up smoking for a while ,but soon ______ to his old ways.

A. returned B. returns C. was returning D. had returned

分析:A。表示过去的动作。

题8 (NMET 2000)

The reporter said that the UFO _______ east to west when he saw it .

A. was travelling B. travelled

C. had been travelling D. was to travel

分析:A。 when he saw it 表示时间的“那一刻”,指过去进行的动作。

题9 (NMET 1998)

Lisa _______ a book in Chinese last year, but I don’t know whether she has finished it.

A.wrote B. has written C . was writing D. had written

分析:C。 but I don’t know whether she has finished it .暗示过去的动作仍在进行,过去进行时可表示过去某个时期阶段性的动作或状态。

四、课后巩固训练

Ⅰ、单项填空:

A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.ashamed A.anyhow B.astonish C.fan D.famous

2.cushion A.rude B.product C.interrupt D.pull

3.curtain A.Britain B.mountain C.captain D.certain

4.comb A.tomb B.counter C.obvious D.scold

5.envy A.remark B.bury C.prevent D.carpet

B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

6. We_______with the factory and found that the goods are ready.

A.checked  B.have checked  C.compared  D.examined

7. I don’t mean there_______any arguement about this.

A.to be  B.being  C.is  D.was

8. He thought you_______know it,so he came to ask you.

A.may  B.will  C.might  D.must

9. I_______to you for being so angry with you.

A.tell  B.sorry  C.apologize  D.regret

10. He was_______at being unable to give an answer.

A.ashamed  B.shameful  C.a shame  D.shameless

11. -Excuse my_______so rude.

-Never mind.

A.for being  B.being  C.doing  D.to be

12. _______there is life there is hope.

A.Whom  B.While  C.As  D.Before

13. The boy fell off the tree and was_______dead.

A.as well  B.as well as  C.as good as  D.as good

14. The little bed will_______for my little sister.

A.make  B.take  C.have  D.do

15. No hurry.Now Let’s_______the matter together.

A.look at  B.look into  C.look for  D.look out

16. After doing his homework the boy is always leaving all his books_______over his bed.

A.laying  B.setting  C.lying  D.placing

17. I would have been in real trouble_______your help.

A.but for            B.is it weren’t for

C.if it hadn’t been for     D.A and C

18. Towards evening_______cold rain began to fail.

A.the;a  B.不填;a  C.an;the  D.the;不填

19. Don’t hesitate to_______me if you are in trouble.

A.turn up  B.turn to  C.turn out  D.turn in

20. The thief was forced to walk_______of the policemen.

A.ahead  B.front  C.side  D.back

21. I was just_______of going out_______you came in.

A.on the point;when       B.at the point;while

C.at the point;as        D.to the point;when

22. Bob is a natural leader and can_______in a critical situation.

A.take charge  B.take charge of  C.take care  D.take notice

23. Please remind me of it again tomorrow_______I forget.

A.in that case  B.in case of  C.in case  D.in any case

24. At the end of the performance the entire hall_______thunderous cheers.

A.burst into  B.burst out  C.burst up  D.burst

25. -Isn’t Mr Black here yet?

-No,_______he is late.

A.To my surprise much      B.Much to surprise me

C.To my much surprise      D.Much to my surprise

Ⅱ、完形填空(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

  Nowadays most people decide quite early what kind of work they would like to do. When I was at 26 ,we had to choose what to study when we were fifteen.I chose scientific 27 .“In the future, 28 will earn a lot of money,”My parents said.For three years I 29 to learn physics and chemistry,but in the end I 30 that I would 31 be a scientist.It was a long time 32 I told my parents that I wasn’t 33 at school.“I didn’t think you were,”said my mother.“I didn’t either”,said my father.“Well, the 34 thing to do is to 35 a job.”

  I talked about it with friends Frank and Lesley. 36 of them could suggest anything,but they 37 that they would ask their friends.A few days later while I was 38 in bed,someone telephoned,“Is 39 Miss Jenkins?”a man’s voice asked.“I 40 your hobby(爱好)is photography and I’ve got a job that might 41 ”you in my clothes factory.My name is Mr Brown.

  He seem 42 on the phone so I went to see him right away.I was so 43 that I almost 44 to say goodbye.“Good luck!My mother 45 to me.”

  I arrived a bit 46 and when Mr Brown came,he said“Good morning”to me,and asked if I had been 47 a long time.“No,not long”I replied.After 48 to me for about twenty minutes he offered me a 49 not as a photographer, 50 ,as a model!

26.A.school B.home C.college D.office

27.A.topics B.experiments C.subjects D.research

28.A.teachers B.singers C.artists D.scientists

29.A.planned B.tried C.managed D.had

30.A.agreed B.told C.decided D.saw

31.A.hardly B.surely C.soon D.never

32.A.when B.before C.after D.since

33.A.unhappy B.present C.popular D.happy

34.A.last B.worst C.search D.first

35.A.offer B.find C.search D.take

36.A.Either B.Each C.Both D.Neither

37.A.promised B.allowed C.advised D.told

38.A.already B.yet C.still D.almost

39.A.if B.she C.this D.that

40.A.understand B.guess C.wonder D.tell

41.A.surprise B.enjoy C.interest D.please

42.A.certain B.plesant C.unpleasant D.anxious

43.A.forgetful B.nervous C.excited D.anxious

44.A.refused B.forgot C.remembered D.worried

45.A.said B.replied C.congratulated D.replied

46.A.late B.early C.tiredly D.hurriedly

47.A.expecting B.wanting C.working D.waiting

48.A.talking B.introducing C.explaining D.pointing

49.A.place B.advice C.job D.promise

50.A.though B.but C.even D.instead

Ⅲ、阅读理解(共25小题,A项每小题2分,B项每小题1分,满分45分)

A)阅读下面短文,从每题所给四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Editor:  

  I could not help wondering why boxing can still be called a sport when I read in China Daily the other day about the death of the boxer Bejines who received a fatal blow in a fight in California.He was only twenty-two years old and his wife was waiting for the birth of the couple’s first child.

  I could imagine what a shock it must have been to his wife who will be soon mother of a fatherless child.but I find it hard to imagine how all those people could“enjoy”watching such a fight,it is really a great relief(宽慰)to know that there is no such a thing as boxing in China and I hope that some day in the near future it will disappear everywhere else in the world.

Yours respectfully,

Herma H.Tan

51. It is obvious that the writer of this letter_______.

A.doesn’t know much about boxing

B.thinks it necessary to change the name of boxing

C.doesn’t understand why boxing came into being

D.believes that boxing should be popular as a sport

52. How many people were there in Bejines’ family before he took part in the boxing game?

A.two  B.three  C.one  D.Don’t know

53. What must have shocked Mrs Bejines most was_______.

A.to hear that her hushand had lost the fight

B.that she would have to make her own living

C.that she would have to give brith to an orphan

D.that she would become the step-mother of a baby who had lost its father

54. Which of the following is NOT TRUE to the letter?

A.The writer of this letter thinks it wrong that people should take such

 interest in watching a boxing fight.

B.He hopes that before long boxing will disappear all over the world.

C.He doesn’t believe there is anyone in China who enjoys watching boxing fights.

D.There must be a large mumber of people who are wild supporters for boxing as a

 sport.

55. We can infer that this letter was probably written_______.

A.in the 1940’s  B.in 1869’s  C.a few months ago  D.several years ago

B

  Edgar didn’t have many friends.The reason was he was always taking never giving. People soon get tired of that.

  One day Edgar told Bill.I’d like to give a party on Saturday.I’d like you to come and bring Martha,too.

  “Thanks,Edgar.We’d be happy to come.”

  “Perhaps you’d be willing to sing with your wife at the party.I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us.”

  “We’d be glad to sing.We’ll try to learn a few new songs between now and Saturday.We can start practising this evening.”

  “Good!Don’t forget to practise‘You Are My Sunshine’.That’s the one I like best.I want you to be sure to sing that one.”

  That was how Edgar began to plan his party.Next he asked another friend,Betty,to bring a cake.“You make the best cake in the world,Betty,and I’d rather eat your cake than have one from the store.”

  Edgar invited several other friends to come to his party.He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them.He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house!They agreed to let him.

  The party was a big success.However,as the guests were leaving,they said“Thank you”to Bill and Martha for the music to Betty for the cake,to the Jcaksons for the use of the house and to others for their offers.To Edgar they said simply“Thanks for the invitation.”Everyone knew that was all Edgar had done.

56. Edgar didn’t have many friends because_______.

A.he was too poor to give anying to others

B.he liked to have along

C.he always asked people to serve him but never gave help to anyone

D.he had no time to make friends

57. He asked friend Bill to_______.

A.come and sing in the party     B.gave a party

C.prepare food for the party     D.give the party at his house

58. “You Are My Sunshine”is the title of a_______.

A.novel  B.song  C.play  D.film

59. Jim and Mary were_______.

A.friends  B.husband and wife  C.classmates  D.brother and sister

60. When the guests said“Thanks for the invitatin”to Edgar,they meant that_______.

A.Edgar had done very little for the party

B.they would like to come again

C.they had really had a good time

D.they would invite Edgar to their party next time

C

  I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday.The announcement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theater box office in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00.Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the theater was during my 45-minute lunch break. Unfortunately,the theater is on the other side of the town,and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good.But if you are lucky,you can make the round trip in 45 minutes.Last Monday,I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes waiting for a bus.By the time I saw one come around the corner,there was not enough time left to make the trip….So I gave up and went back to the office.The same things happened on Tuesday,and again on Wednesday.On Thursday,my luck changed.I got on a bus right away and arrived at theater in exactly twenty minutes.When I got there,however,I found a long line of people at the box office.I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour.Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line.I caught the next bus and headed back across the town.By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi.It was expensive,but I felt it would be worth in to hear the concert.The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes,but it felt like an hour to me.When I got to the theatre,I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line.The reason,I quickly discovered,was that they had already sold all the tickets.

61. He learned_______that there would be a concert last Friday.

A.from his friend      B.from one of his colleagues

C.cover the radio      D.from the newspaper

62. He tried to go to the theater every day but only managed to get there_______.

A.once  B.twice  C.three times  D.four times

63. One day the writer took_______to get to the theater by bus.

A.forty five minutes    B.fifteen minutes

C.exactly twenty minutes  D.over an hour

64. The work“relieved”in the last sentence may best be replaced by_______.

A.surprised  B.pleased  C.puzzled  D.sorry

65. A.The story is about_______.

A.a good concert

B.someone enjoying a good concert

C.someone trying to buy tickets for a concert

D.someone’s disappointment at not being able to go to concert

D

  Guinness Book of World Records is a world famous collection of world records in human life,including all specific skills.

  How the book came out is an interesting story.On Nov.10,1951,an Englishman,Sir Beveagh,was having a discussion with his friends.They couldn’t agree with each other whether the falcon(猎鹰)flew quickest among all birds in Europe,and they failed to find the answer in any books.He knew that there must be many such problems in the world.Why not publish a useful book to provide the answers to all these problems?

  In 1954,Beveagh decided to work for it.He asked for help from two friends who owned an information supply centre in London.They put together(编成)the first edition(版)of Guinness Book of Would Records in August,1955.The book had only 197 pages,but it was a great success.It was well received by readers and immediately won the No.1 best-seller in Britain.

  The book of records has been renewed each year,and has been bought and enjoyed in 141 countries around the world.The 262 editions and 35 languages it has used may be a record itself.

66. Guinness Book of World Records is a book which collects_______.

A.records of difficult records in the world  B.almost all records in our life

C.the latest famous in the world       D.all kinds of skills

67. In this passage“best-seller”means_______.

A.someone who sells books in a large number

B.someone who sells the large numbers

C.a book that sells in large numbers

D.a book that sells in small numbers

68. How long did it take Beveagh to publish the first edition of Guinness Book of World Records?

A.More than two years  B.Nearly two years  C.Five years  D.Not mentioned

69. Guinness Book of World Records_______.

A.interests a lot of people all over the world

B.interests famous people in the world

C.is published in many languages every year all over the world

D.both A and C

70. The passage mainly thells us_______.

A.how Guinness Book of World Records came into being

B.how to publish Guinness Book of World Records

C.why Guinness Book of World Records was well received

D.how Sir Beveagh published his book

B)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。

Mary: Would you help me for a minute,please?

Dam: Of course 71 .

Mary: Could you hold these package while I look for the key to the door?

Dam: 72 .What’s in these packages?They are very heavy.

Mary: Just the things we need for the picnic tomorrow.

Dam: 73 .I told you these things were heavy.

Mary: 74 .You must have it.

Dam: 75 .But how can I get the key while I’m holding all these packages?

A.We…,hurry up and open the door.

B.What do you want me to do?

C.I’d be glad to.

D.But I have something else to do.

E.You are wrong.

F.You are right.

G.I can’t find the key.

Ⅳ、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

76.I lelt very a_______ not to help you.

77.Some people are standing around the f_______,enjoying water spark.

78.The boy was afraid of being s_______ for being late.

79.The bird has beautiful f_______.

80.His shoulders are b_______.

81.There was a heated _______(争论) about the question.

82.The film gives great _______(乐事) to millions of people.

83.The girl was _______(发狂的) with excitement.

84.The _______(地毯) is too expensive for me to buy.

85.Please draw the _______(窗帘) aside.

Ⅴ、短文改错(共10小题,每小1.5分,满分15分)

  My bike was stolen from outside of a shop.That day 86._______

I went into the shop near my home to buy an exercise 87._______

book,forgetting to lock.When I came out of the shop,the 88._______

bike had gone. 89._______

  At first,I didn’t know how to do,I could hardly 90._______

believe it,because I had been in the shop only for 3 and 4 91._______

minutes.Then I searched all the streets nearby,and could 92._______

not find it out.So I went to the police station and reported the loss. 93._______

  The followed day,with a friend of mine,I went to the 94._______

camera.When I came out I found my own bike place near my friend’s. 95._______

Ⅵ、书面表达(满分30分)

  一批美国客人参观市郊的新华邮票工厂。请根据示意图(diagram)写出一篇120字左右的文章,将该厂概况向他们作一简短介绍。

         

参考答案

1-10 BCDDB BACCA    11-20 BBCDB CDBBA

21-30 AACAD ACDBC    31-40 DBDCB DACDA

41-50 CBCBA BDACA    51-60 AACCC DDDCD

61-70 BCADB BCDDA    71-75 BCAGF

76.ashamed  77.fountain  78.scolded  79.feathers  80.broad   81.arguement

82.delight  83.crazy   84.carpet  85.curtain

86.of去掉  87.√     88.在lock后加it      89.had-was  90.how-what

91.and-or  92.and-but  93.out去掉  94.followed-following   95.place-placed

  This is a diagram of Xinhua stamp Printing Factory.The arrow points north.The factory covers 2.5 square miles.It lies fifteen miles west of the city.

  The gate faces east.The office building stands in the centre of the factory.To the east of the building is a hall.On its left is a garage,and on its right is a shower room for workers.Between the gate and the hall is a garden with lots of green trees and beautiful flowers in it.

  West of the office building there are four workshops.They are all bright and clean.West of the workshop is a large playground.After work the young workers often play ball games there.