高一英语第四单元Travel

发布时间:2016-1-16编辑:互联网

科目 英语

年级 高一

文件 high1 unit4.doc

标题 Travel

章节 第四单元

关键词

内容

教学目标

运用所学语言,围绕旅游这一题材,完成教材书和练习册中规定的听、说、写的任务。阅读课文“A travel diary”,确切理解,并完成有关课文内容的练习,进一步熟悉日记的书写格式。

 

二、语法

现在进行时表将来的用法。

 

三、日常交际用语

Give my regards to … / Have a nice time / say "Hello" to sb. From me

The same to you. / How about you? / Good luck

 

四、重点与难点分析

⒈Jane and Betty are going on separate holidays in a few day's time.

现在进行时用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。仅限于少数词:go, come, leave, start, have, take, stay, give等。

①We're having an English evening tonight. 我们今晚有英语晚会。

②I'm meeting Peter tonight . He's taking me to the theatre. 今晚我要和Peter会面,他要带我去看戏。

③They're playing some folk music next. 他们下面将演奏一些民乐。

④How are you going-by boat or by train ? 你们怎么去,坐船还是坐火车?

 

⒉ Do give her my regards.

如果句子里没有助动词,可以用do来加强语气,使用do的场合有以下几种:

①You do look nice today! 你今天气色真好!

You look nice today! 你今天气色不错!

②If you do find the book, send it to me. 如果你真的找到了这本书,给我送来。

③He doesn't often visit me, but when he does visit me, he stays for hours. 他很少来看我,可是他一旦来了,就是好几个小时。

④─Why you didn't go there ? 你为什么不去?

─I did go there. 我去啦!

⒊Say "Hi" to Bob from me. 表示向某人问候的语句还有:

send/give my best wishes / love / regards to sb.

⒋The same to you. 你也一样

①─Happy new Year.

─The same to you.

⒌Our guide is cooking supper-I can smell it.

情态动词can / could与see, feel, hear, smell连用,表示此时此刻正有的感觉。

①All night long I can hear the strange sounds of wild birds and animals .

我整夜都听见野生鸟兽发出的奇怪的声音。

②I can feel something crawling up my leg.

我感到什么东西正顺着我的腿往上爬。

③We can see then flying along the river.

我看见这些鸟顺着河飞。

⒍We can't travel through the forest by road.

Through表示动作是在某一物体的空间进行的。自这端(边)进入至那端(边)出去,“穿过”。

①He pushed his way through the crowd. 他从人群中挤过去。

②We went though a wood to the village. 我们穿过一个树林到了那个村庄。

注意与across的区分 across表示动作是在物体的表面进行的如;

③The river was frozen, so we walked across the ice to the other bank.

河面上结了冰,所以我们从冰上走过去。

⒎I think it is wrong to eat monkeys.

think, find, feel引导的宾语从句可以省略that这一句型可省略为I think it wrong to …

同样的句式:I feel / find it +形容词 / 名词+to do

①I find it difficult to work with him. 我发现和他一块工作很困难。

②She thinks it her honour to be invited to speak here. 她觉得应邀到这儿演讲是她的荣幸。

③They felt it easy to finish the work. 他们认为完成这项工作很简单。

⒏I was just about to go swimming.

①Hurry up! We are about to start. 快点,我们马上要动身了。

②He was just abut to leave when we arrived. 我们到的时候,他正要离开。

 

⒐The population of the country is growing every minute.

population作“人口”讲时,一般不作复数,人口众多时用has a large population或has a population of…

─What is the population of this city?

─The city has a population of two hundred million.

⒑I could see nothing except a great fire and lots of smoke.

Nothing except / but = only

①I've eaten nothing but bread since Sunday. 从星期天以来我只吃了面包。

②Everybody has arrived but Jack and Tom. 除了Jack和Tom大家都到了。

③He couldn't do anything but sit there and hope. 他别无他去,只能坐在那儿往好里想。

⒒They can sell their beef at a high price以高价出售

①at表示价钱、速度

run at 60 miles an hour. 以每小时60英里的速度行驶。

at full speed 全速

sell at 2 Yuan 卖2块钱

⒓They move on to a new place every two or three years.

every与基数词、序数词,other和few连用,表示重现或时间空间的间隔。

①Write on every other line. 隔行写

②There are buses to the station every ten minutes. 每隔十分钟有公共汽车进站。

⒔be made of, be made from和be made into, be made in, be made up of的区别

①The deske are made of wood. 看得出原材料的。

The bridge is made of stone.

②The wine is made from rice. 看不出原材料的。

③Glass can be made into many kinds of things. 玻璃可割成许多种东西。

④This watch is made in China. 这块表是中国制造的。

⑤The team is made up of three girls and five boys. 这个队由3个女孩和5个男孩组成。

⒕ 日记的格式

左边顶格写日期,右起写天气,写日记一定要注意人称和时态,通常情况下使用第一人称和一段过去时。

sunny阳光明媚 windy有风的 cloudy多云的 rainny下雨 snowy有雪

 

典型题题:

⒈We ______ each other the best of luck in the examination.

A. hoped B. wanted C. expected D. wished

⒉How ______ can you finish the drawing.

A. often B. soon C. long D. rapid

⒊How beautifully she sings! I have never heard ______ .

A. the better voice B. a good voice

C. the best voice D. a better voice

⒋If I had ______ , I'd visit English.

A. a long enough holiday

⒌His father is in hospital. He goes to see his father _______.

A. every other day B. each two days

C. every the second day D. every second day

⒍Are you coming to ______ at the station?

A. see as over B. send us C. see us off D. see us out

⒎I found a very good dictionary in the bookshop, but I _______ any money with me.

A. happened to have B. happed not to have

C. didn't happed to have D. happened having

⒏ _______ weather it is !

A. what a fine B. few fine C. what lovely D. what a lovely

⒐The museum is not opened to the public ______ on Sundays.

A. except B. without C. beside D. except for

⒑Most of the population there _______ women.

A. has been B. was C. is D. are

⒒I don't think she had a good time there, _______ ?

A. did she B. do I C. didn't she D. doesn't she

⒓I go there every three days. Last time I went there on Sunday. Next time. I'll go there on ______.

A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Tnesday D. Friday

 

答案及分析

⒈D 动词wish可用wish+n. / pron.+n的结构 此句意思是:“我们彼此祝愿考试时好运。”

⒉A How often对表示“频率”性的状语提问;how soon对表示“过多久”的状语提问;how long对表示“多长时间”的状语提问;how rapid表示“速度”的状语提问。

⒊D 题干提供了一个两者之间比较的语境,意思为:“她唱得多好啊!我从来没听过比这还好的嗓音。”

⒋A long和enough同时修辞holiday,enough+n.,adj+enough 例如:I have no enough money. You are old enough to go to school.

⒌A 每隔一天去一次

⒍C see sb. off 送别

⒎B happen to表示“碰巧”… 在书店我发现了一本好字典,但碰巧我没带钱。

I happened to be out when he called. 他来电话是我正巧不在家。

⒏C weather是不可数名词。

⒐A 除了每个星期日,博物馆不对外开放。on Sundays表示“每个星期日”

⒑D population表示“人口”时用单数,这句话中表示people,用复数。

⒒C 我觉得她玩得不好,是不是?

⒓A 我每三天去一次,上次是期日去的,下星期三再去。