Unit 2 How often do you exercise ? 教案教学设计(人教版英语八年级)

发布时间:2016-9-20编辑:互联网

第1课时

今日寄语:A close mouth catches no flies。病从口入,祸从口出

【学习目标】1.学习Unit2中Section A单词短语,能够熟练听读单词,发音准确。

2.部分单词简单拓展运用。继续学习一般现在时。

【要点和难点】熟练听读单词,发音准确

※【预习任务】:

I. housework意思是______________.是_______(可数\不可数) 名词,没有复数形式。

做家务_____________________ 做许多家务______________________

1.We should(应该)help mother ____________________. 我们应该帮助妈妈做家务。

2.Housework _____(be) difficult for me .

拓展与延伸:homework意为____________是_______(可数\不可数) 名词。

做家庭作业_______________ 做许多家庭作业_______________________________

work意为_________是______ (可数\不可数) 名词。job 意为_______是_____(可数\不可数) 名词

Eg:) I have much _______(家庭作业) to do everyday. 我每天有许多家庭作业要去做。

He has a good _______(工作) 。他有一份好工作。

II.hardly意为_________________。表示否定意义。它通常位于实义动词之前,系动词、助动词或情态动词之后。句子中有hardly就已经表示否定,不能再使用其他否定词。

翻译:1. It hardly rains here. ______________________________.

2. He could hardly see anything._______________________________.

拓展与延伸:hard 既可以做形容词也可以做副词。

1.hard做_______词时,意为“困难的,硬的,勤奋的,严厉的,苛刻的” 困难的工作_______________ 一些坚硬的石头 some _______ stones

2. 作_____词时,意为“努力地,猛烈地,剧烈地” 努力工作_____________ 下大雨______________

翻译:The stones are too hard. ___________________________.hard做_______词

They studied ________ for the English test. 他们为英语考试努力学习。hard做_______词

III.ever 副词,意为_________________. hardly ever:几乎从不.

翻译:I hardly ever go to bed before midnight (午夜).______________________________.

IV. once 副词,意为_______________.一天一次 ___________ 三小时一次______________

在英语中:一次为once, 两次为 twice, 三次或者三次以上用 “基数词+times”表示。

一个月三次 ______________________ 两年四次___________________________

1. He goes to the movies _________________________. 他每周看一次电影。

2.He has piano lessons __________________________. 他每个月上四次钢琴课。

V.full (adj.) ① 满的;充满的 常构成短语:be full of 充满….的

The bus was _______ _______ students. 公共汽车载满了学生。

② “饱的”-Would you like another hamburger? –No, thanks, I’m full.

③ “忙的” This week is quite full for her. 这周她很忙。

VI. sometimes, sometime, some times, some time用法辨析。

① sometimes:副词,“有时”。常用于一般现在时。在句中位置比较灵活,句首,句中或句尾均可

_________ she comes to visit her grandparents. = She _________comes to visit her grandparents

= She comes to visit her grandparents sometimes.

②sometime : 副词,表过去或将来的 “某个时候”,指时间点。I bought a computer __________ last year.

③some times: 名词短语,“几次”He goes to Beijing _____________a week. 他一周去北京几次。

④some time: “一些/一段时间”。It took him ________ to finish his housework.他花了一些时间才做完家务

※※※【自学效果检测】I.单项选择。

( ) 1.I always surf the Internet on Saturdays and Sundays.(同意词组替换)

A. in weekends B. on weekends C. on weekdays D. in weekdays

( ) 2.I _______ go to the theatre, because I don’t like operas(京剧) at all.

A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never

( ) 3. He said he would come to see us ________ the next afternoon.

A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times

( ) 4.--- How is Susan ? --- Oh, she lives far from my home, so I ______ ever see her.

A. hardly B. greatly C. clearly D. nearly

( )5.Life(生命)to everyone is only _____ , so we shouldn’t waste (浪费)time.

A. one B. once C. first D. the first

( ) 6. --- What about ________ a rest? ---- OK. Let’s go out and have a walk.

A. to take B. takes C. taking D. took

( ) 7. I have a good _______. So I should work ______ .

A. job, hardly B work,hard C. job,hard D. job,hardly

( ) 8.I have _______ housework to do on Sunday. Which is not true ?

A. a lot of B. much C. lots of D. many

( ) 9. This is a _______ problem, so I have to work _____ to work it out.(计算出,解决)

A. hard, hardly B. hard, hard. C. hardly, hardly D. hardly, hard

( ) 10. You’d better (你最好) do morning _______ every day. It’s good to have lots of _______.

A. exercise, exercise B. exercises, exercises. C. exercises, exercise

II.用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.He goes to the film___________(two) a month. 2.where _______(do) she often go on vacation?

3.How often does your mother _____________(watch) TV?

4.Jack sometimes _____________(work) ten hours a day.

5.Most _______________(student) go to school by bus in this city.

6. Will you come again _____________ next week? (sometime; some time; sometimes ; some times)

IV. 完型填空。

Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food that is__2_. We begin to get knowledge even we are very young. Small children are 3 in everything around them. They learn 4 while they are watching or listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 5 story books, science books… anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers.

What is the best 7 to get knowledge (知识)? If we learn by 8_, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 9 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand 10

( ) 1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat

( ) 2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat

( ) 3. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better

( ) 4. A. everything B, something C. nothing D. anything

( ) 5. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write

( ) 6. A. try B. have C. think D. wall

( ) 7. A. place B. school C. way D. road

( ) 8. A. usself B. usselves C. ourself D. ourselves

( ) 9. A. on B. always C. usually D. sometimes

( ) 10. A. harder B. much C. better D. well