Vocabulary [词语专练]
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子(必要时可改变形式)。
1. He rented a beautiful office and had it furnished with a__________.
2. It is generally accepted that smoking is h__________ to our health.
3. I didn't say that! You are t__________ my words around!
4. Funding for the exhibit has been g__________ provided by the Government of the Netherlands.
5. R__________ can be a great thing because it is so easy to forget what we know!
6. I pointed out the s__________ of the scheme, but he said that the plans were not yet finished.
7. The public should be e__________ in how to use energy more effectively.
8. He came to miss his homeland when he __________(安顿) down abroad.
9. Spokesman Tony Snow calls the editorial "a __________(卑鄙) piece of work".
10. __________(无疑), they must know the probable result of such speeches.
11. The temple has been considered an example of __________(古典) design.
12. This musical play was based on an __________(改编) of a famous book.
13. This book is titled An Introduction to American __________(文学).
14. The number of tigers has reduced __________(突然) in the last fifty years.
15. She wove the two __________(情节) together into one novel.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. What she said was a useful __________ of the theory.
She __________ the instructions so that the children could understand them.
I bought the house __________ because it was large. (simple)
2. His father's __________ was hardly handed down to him.
The couple had the foresight to plan their retirement __________. (wise)
3. I hate going out alone: I take my daughter for __________.
I regard them as my most suitable __________. (company)
4. The accident happened at the __________ in the road.
The 1996 summer blockbuster __________ turned out to be one of the biggest money? (twist )
5. These two brothers decided to go to America to try their __________.
All we need say is that __________ we did not listen to him. (fortune)
6. The America __________War was broken out during the presidency of Lincoln.
The bombing murdered most of the __________ population.
In some ways, __________ does not seem to have progressed much in the last century. (civil)
7. Early to bed, early to rise, make a man healthy, __________, and wise.
He regarded his marriage merely as a means to an end: he just wanted his wife's __________. (wealth)
8. The __________ is considered a brilliant performance.
His lecture is on contemporary American __________. (novelist)
9. I __________ I saw something moving in the corner.
He had a __________ idea about crossing the Pacific in a barrel.
He is given to telling __________ stories about his travels in Asia. (fancy)
10. The police had to make a forcible entry into the house where the __________ was hiding.
The government is alarmed by the dramatic increase in violent __________. (crime)
三、从方框里选择适当的单词或词组填空（必要时可改变形式）。
receive be prejudiced against rigid be bent on make the acquaintance of theme have nothing to do with have a place tension at a time soap opera constant be set in would rather…than… set free can not wait to do
1. He _______________ writes articles for the local paper.
2. Joe insists that he _______________ writing that letter.
3. The signing of this agreement will help to reduce international _______________.
4. If this had happened years ago, they______________ go to court for help.
5. His speech was well _______________.
6. One of my friends, though with the makings of a merchant, ______________ being a painter.
7. The historical aspect formed the main _______________ of her essay.
8. My living condition is not good, but I shouldn't complain. With this face I should be thankful for_______________ to shelter from rain.
9. His face is _______________ like a mask.
10. The gentle princess had mercy on the prisoner and __________ him __________.
11. It is very interesting _______________ this country and its culture.
12. Teachers shouldn't _______________ any student at all.
13. Most people _______________ suffer _______________ think.
14. Female sheep produce one or two lambs _______________.
15. The book _______________ 17th century Spain.
16. After lunch, I usually take a snap and then watch a _______________.
Patterns [句型专练]
四、根据中文，用本单元中所学的句型完成下列句子。
1. 在今日的社会，各个年龄群之间存在着很多差异。
In today's society, ________ ________ many ________ ________the age groups.
2. 推荐比较好的几个网站给你！
I would like ________ ________ several good sites ________ you.
The mine is scheduled to begin production ________ ________ ________ ________ of 2008.
3. 如果这是真的，我只能向你表示同情。
________ ________ ________ ________, I can only give you all my sympathy.
4. 我真的认为这不关你什么事儿。
I really ________ ________ that's any of your concern.
5. 他不但读过此书,而且还记得所读的内容.
________ ________ ________ he read the book ________ he remembered what he had read.
6. 我正往外走时突然通过门缝看见客厅有一个陌生人。
I ________ ________ outward ________ suddenly I saw a stranger in the living room through the crack of the door.
7. 我每天读报纸已成为一个惯例，以免落伍于时代。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ to read the newspaper every day lest I shall fall behind the times.
8. 沿着河边散步时，他哼着英语歌曲。
________ ________ along the river, he sang a song in English.
9. 我好喜欢妈妈每天为我念故事书。
I ________ ________ ________ Mom reads me a story every night.
10. 结婚纪念礼物难倒布什总统,为此他只好向军官太太们求助.
President Bush ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ to buy his wife for their anniversary, so he turned to military wives for help.
五、根据下列句子进行转换句型，注意不能改变原句意思。
1. Mary was so charming that many boys threw themselves at her feet.
Mary was so charming ________ ________ many boys ________ throw themselves at her feet.
2. This book, based on a true story, will move you to tears.
This book, ________ ________ based on a true story, will move you to tears.
3. Therefore, unless it is considered (to be) necessary, most people would rather stay indoors than go out.
Therefore, unless it is considered (to be) necessary, most people ________ ________ ________ indoors ________ ________ go out.
4. Without happiness, even a person with money, status and children would not be successful.
Without happiness, even a person ________ ________ money, status and children would not be successful.
5. Whoever commits the crime shall be sentenced to ten years in prison.
________ ________ ________ the crime shall be sentenced to ten years in prison.
6. What I want to tell them is that I will defend everybody's privacy to be protected and reputation to be preserved.
________ ________ I want to tell them is ________ ________ ________ defend everybody's privacy to be protected and reputation to be preserved.
语法小测
六、将下面的句子改为否定句。
1. I have some paper.
2. You must come in.
3. I did my homework at home last night.
4. He always gets up late.
5. Tom often helps his classmates with their lessons.
6. I can hear something behind the tree.
7. I can also see a guitar and a kite on the wall.
8. They keep a lot of money in a bank.
9. There is some milk in the glass.
10. The boy knew that the earth goes around the sun.
11. I find out what the machine work well.
12. I believe (that) she will take part in the English evening.
七、用否定句的形式将下列句子翻成英语。
1. 两扇窗户并不都是开着的。
2. 他们不一定每个星期天都在办公室。
3. 并不是所有的人都接受他的建议。
4. 我们伟大的祖国从来没有像今天这样繁荣昌盛。
5. 如果你不努力,就决不能成功。
6. 我们任何时候都没有被困难吓倒过。(用倒装句)
八、用所给词语的否定形式填空（注意改变形式）。
1)________(want) to disappoint my little brother Tom this morning, I went with him to the Xuanwu Lake Park. Though I 2)________ (visit) it for a long time, it 3)________ (seem) strange to me. It was lively and there were lots of people, from babies to very old people. We watched a performance by some old men and women who 4)________ (be) very experienced. But they performed whole-hearted, which I really appreciated. Then we walked around the lake, and watched some children boating with their parents. While walking, I came across an old friend of mine, but he 5)________ (recognize) me when I called his name. 6)________ (until) I told him my name did he recall me. He was very sorry 7) ________ (remember). Then he added that he was working in America and 8)________ (come) home until 2010. As we were chatting, an old lady sitting opposite us fell down, and my friend rushed to help her. Luckily, she 9)________ (hurt). We went into the Zoo just in the Park, and Tom played there very happily. We spent a really happy day, but I suggest that visitors, especially children, 10) ________ (throw) rubbish around.