江苏省启东中学 秦浩波
同学们,通过前面的学习,你们已经能用英语初步谈论家人和朋友了.本单元我们将复习我们熟悉的环境---教室.
1. 掌握 “某地有某物的句型”,即There be 的结构
There is a blackboard on the wall.
There is a big desk in the classroom.
There is an old bag in the desk.
There are seven pencils in the pencil box.
There are ten books in the bag.
There are six students in the art room.
There are twelve numbers on the blackboard.
2. 祈使句的基本用法
Do sth.
Do sth,please.
Please do sth.
Don’t do sth,please.
Open the door.
Clean the windows.
Open your English books,please.
Stand up,please.
Please close the door.
Don’t be late,please.
Please don’t clean the classroom.
3. 少数介词的用法.
in in the classroom in Class 1 in my class in the pencil box in the bag in the room in the art room
on on the wall on the desk on the book on the blackboard on the chair
behind behind the door behind the chair behind the desk behind the boy
4. 掌握30以内的基数词,了解名词的复数形式
one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen
sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty,twenty-one,twenty-two,twenty-three,
twenty-four,twenty-five,twenty-six,twenty-seven,twenty-eight,twenty-nine,thirty
名词的复数变化
一般都加s
几个特殊的词: ten classes five boxes
man--- two men
woman---women three women policeman---policemen eight policemen
policewoman---policewomen eleven policewomen
family---families two families
巩固练习
一、 词组翻译：
1. 二十个新老师 twenty new teachers
2. 三十只盒子 thirty boxes
3. 二十张大的书桌 twenty big desks
4. 三十张小的图画 thirty small pictures
5.我表哥的球 my cousin’s ball(s)
6. 十五位新学生 fifteen new students
7. 他们的学校 their school
8. 一间画室 an art room
9. 一个英国女孩 an English girl
10. 讲台 the teacher’s desk
11. 一个美国女孩 an American girl
12. 十九间干净的房间 nineteen clean rooms
13. 在墙上 on the wall
14. 这块黑板 the/this blackboard
15. 十五个数字 fifteen numbers
16. 在椅子后面 behind the chair
17. 二十一只书包 twenty-one bags
18. 上学 go to school
19. 上学迟到 be late for school
20. 这些橡皮 the/these rubbers
21. 在一班 in Class 1/One
22. 十三个班级 thirteen classes
23. 在书桌里 in the desk
24. 在我的班上 in my class
25. 在讲台上 on the teacher’s desk
26. 在黑板上 on the blackboard
27. 在教室里 in the classroom
28. 在方小姐的班上 in Miss Fang’s class
29. 在教室的后面 behind the classroom
30. 在我妹妹的书桌上 on my sister’s desk
31. 十八块橡皮 eighteen rubbers
32. 在我表弟的教室里 in my cousin’s classroom
33. 在你的椅子后面 behind your chair
34. 擦桌椅 clean the desk(s) and the chair(s)
35. 迟到 be late
36. 九把尺 nine rulers
37. 五个好老师 five good teachers
38. 关窗 close the window(
39. 八张新的书桌 eight new desks
40. 七个快乐的男孩 seven happy boys
二、 选择题
( ) 1. There _______ a pencil box and two books on the _________ desk.
A. are, teacher B. is, teacher’s C. is, teachers D. are, teacher’s
( ) 2. There are two ________ behind the house. (房子)
A. dog B. cat C. cats D. a girl
( ) 3. John and Tom _____ my friends. ________ bikes _______ here.
A. is, His, are B. are, His, is C. are, Their, are D. is, Their, is
( ) 4. There is _____ big apple on _______ chair.
A. a, the B. the, a C. the, the D. the, a
( ) 5. There is a new park _______ my house. (房子)
A. on B. in C. under (在……下面) D. behind
( ) 6. _______ for school today.
A. Not late B. Not be late C. Don’t late D. Don’t be late
( ) 7. This is a big house. Some people live in ________.
A. them B. it C. one D. there
( ) 8. There ________ one girl and two boys in the classroom..
A. are B. is C. have D. has
( ) 9. Jim and Mary _______ a new desk.
A. there is B. there are C. have D. has
( ) 10. There are four windows ________ the wall.
A. on B. in C. at D. under
三、 按要求改写句子：
1. My name is Millie. (对划线部分提问)
What
2. I’m fine. (对划线部分提问)
3. Are you Peter? (肯定回答)
4. Are you Number 7? (否定回答)
5. I’m twelve. (对划线部分提问)
6. My mother is a doctor. (对划线部分提问)
What is your mother?
7. The boy is my cousin Tony. (对划线部分提问)
8. My uncle is a policeman. (对划线部分提问)
9. Pat is a tall and strong boy. (改为一般疑问句)
10. Lily is thirteen. (对划线部分提问)
11. That girl is my twin sister. (对划线部分提问)
12. I’m Sally. (对划线部分提问)
四、 改错：
1. Jim and Kate are classmates.
2. Are you an American girl?
3.What
is your aunt? She is a nurse.
4. You and I am good friends.
5. Are you a nurse? Yes, I’m.
五、 翻译句子：
1. 我迟到了。你迟到了吗？不，我没有。
2. 请不要再迟到了。
3. 请不要翻开你的书。请看黑板。
4. 我弟弟上学迟到了。
5. 不要坐下。请站起来。
6. 请到教室里去并把教室打扫一下。
7. 请不要开窗。把门打开。
8. 他们是什么？他们是十只新的铅笔盒。
9. 你好吗？我很好，谢谢你。
10. 你们是老师吗？不，不是的。我们是医生。
11. 他们是我的新同学。
12. 教室里有二十个男孩和三十个女孩。
13. 在我的学校有间干净的画室。
14. 讲台上有两只盒子和十五支铅笔。
15. 墙上有张海报和两张照片。
16. 我们在教室里很高兴。
17. 你的弟弟在画室里很高兴。
18. 我有十五个好朋友。
19. 椅子上有十三只新书包。
20. 不要上学再迟到了。
21. 请到教室里去把黑板擦一下。
22. 请开窗，不要开门。
23. 墙上有四扇窗。
六、 连词成句
1. up, please, stand
2. door, the, close,
3. windows, open, please, the
4. late, are you
5. sixteen, there, boys, in, are, my, girls, fourteen, and, class
6. is, room, an, school, there, art, in, my
7. desk, new, on, books, the, nineteen, teachers’, are, there
8. blackboard, there, the, are, on, twelve, numbers
书面表达，请向你朋友介绍一下你的班级
提示：1、有18位男同学和21位女同学。
2、墙上有块黑板。
3、黑板上有十个数字。
4、教室内有15张课桌。
5、桌子上有尺和铅笔。