Revision for Senior1 Unit2
一.词组
1.there you are
2.have a good flight
3.fly direct
4.You must be very tired
5.why, of course
6.make yourself at home
7.if you`ll excuse me now
8.walk the dog
9.Got it
10.hurry up
11.forget to do
12.all around the world
13.the majority of
14.in total
15.mother tongue
16.an equal number of people
17.of one`s own
18.except for
19.communicate with
20.stay up
21.come about
22.at the same time
23.end up with
24.more or less
25.have difficulty in doing
26.over the centuries
27.bring in
28. a great many
29.replace…with
二重点语法
(一)主谓一致
1. Many a student ___ in the exam.
A.have failed B. had been failed C. has failed D. will be failed
2. Great quantities of fish ______ in the river in the past few days.
A. is caught B. are caught C. has been caught D. have been caught
3.___ of the land in that district _covered with trees and grass.(2000上海)
A.Two fifth…is B.Two fifth…are C.Two fifths…is D.Two fifths…are
4.Every possible means ____ to prevent the air pollution,but the sky is still not clear.(2000上海)
A.is used B.are used C .has been used D.have been used
5.He is the only one of the students who ____ a winner of scholarship for three years.(2002上海春招)
A.is B.are C.have been D.has been
6. The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third ___ used regularly. Now we have 60 working all day long.(2006浙江)
A. is B. are C. was D. were
7. She went to the book store and bought ___.(2006北京)
A. dozen books B. dozens books C. dozen of books D. dozens of books
8.We always keep ___ spare paper, in case we run out. (2006浙江)
A. too much B. a number of C. plenty of D. a good many
Answers:1.C 2D 3C 4.C 5D 6. D 7D 8C
(二)“除……以外”讲解及练习
当我们要表示“从整体里减去一部分”,常用except和but。except的含意是因为“所说的道理或事实不能适用于那部分”,着重于“排除在外”。
but多用在序数词、all、none、who以及由every-,any-,no-词缀构成的复合词如everything,anywhere,nobody等之后,
1.The bear had no choice but ____lie down and sleep.
2.Nobody except Bill and Johnny ____entered the second round of the interview.
Answers: 1.to 2.has
表示“除了甲做了某事外,乙也做了某事”, 即“除……以外,另外还有……”时,要用 besides。着重“另外还有”。
except for,除开的和前(后)面所说明的不是同类事物,常用来对前面所说明的事物进行细节上的更正,语气上通常表示遗憾。
Your composition is well written except for a few misspellings.
The meal was excellent except for the first course.
apart from 具有多重意义:既可表示besides,也可以表示except 或except for,还 可以表示without的意思。
1. Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time. (= besides)
2. All the children like music apart from Bobby. (= except)
3. This is a good composition, apart from a few grammar mistakes. (= except for)
other than “除了……,除……之外;”相当于 except , but。如:
1. There’s nobody here other than me.
2. You can't get there other than by swimming.
Practice:
用besides、except、but、except for、other than 以及apart from的适当形式填空
1. All holiday were fine __________ several rainy days.
2. As the last bus had gone, we had no choice ____ to walk home.
3. Does John know any other foreign language _______ French and German?
4. The old woman wanted nothing _____ see his grandson succeed in the exams.
5. The suit fitted him well___ the color was a little brighter.
A. except for B. except that C. except when D. besides
6.____ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this week.
A.With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of
7. ---How can I get to the railway station from here?
---You can’t get there _____ by underground.
A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. less than
Answers: 1.except for 2 but 3.besides 4. but to 5 B 6 A 7 B
(三)With结构
1.With his eyes ____(fix) on the screen, he didn’t notice his mother go out.
2.With a lot of difficult problems _______(settle), the newly elected president is having a hard time.
Answers:1.fixed 2.to settle
(四)It用法练习
1.I feel ________ an honor to be invited to speak here.
A. It B. that C. this D. what
2. Was __________ that I saw last night at the concert?
A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself
3. ______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A. There B. This C. That D. It
4It is 3 years ________ he joined the army.
5.It will be 3 years ________ we meet again.
6.Tom told me that it was 3 years ________ he had left school.
A.before
B.after
C.since
D.when
Answers:1. A 2 A 3D 4 C 5 A 6C
三.高考链接
1.With no one to ___ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.(2006浙江)
A.turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn to
2.We ‘re trying to ring back, but we think we __ your number incorrectly.(2006浙江)
A. looked up B. took down C. worked out D. brought about
3.Letter boxes are much more ___ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.(2006浙江)
A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. usual
4.Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ___ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not. (2006天津)
A. ability B. competition C. challenge D. knowledge
5.Fitness is important in sport, but of at least __ importance are skills.(2006天津)
A.fair B reasonable C. equal D. proper
6.School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ___.(2006山东)
A. states B. conditions C. situations D. positions
7.Don’t respond to any e-mails ___ personal information, no matter how official they look. (2006天津)
A. searching B. asking C. requesting D. questioning
8. The Internet has brought big changes in the way we work.
A. about B. out C. back D. up
9.When the moon has risen, we ___ on the grass, listening to the wind___ in the tree.(2006全国)
A. lay, whispering B. lied, whispering C. laid, whisper D. lay, to whisper
10.---I hope the children won’t touch the dog.
----I’ve warned them ____.
A. not B. not to C. not touch D. not do
Answers:
1D 2B 3A 4C 5C 6 C 7C 8 D 9 A 10B