初一英语试题以及讲解

2021-03-20 试题

  导读:为大家整理了初一英语试题及解析的'相关内容,希望能助考生一臂之力。

  一、单项选择(20分)

  ()1.Thepaperplaneis________thetree.It’stoo________.

  A.on,highB.in,tallC.on,tallD.in,high

  ()2.They______theirhomeworkintheevening.

  A.don’tdoB.don’tC.do,notD.notdo

  ()3.TomandLilylearn_______eachotherandhelpeachother.

  A.ofB.atC.fromD.to

  ()4.Therearemany_______inthefridge.

  A.bottleapplejuiceB.bottlesofapplejuice

  C.bottleofapplesjuiceD.bottleofapplejuice

  ()5._______ishisEnglishteacher.

  A.SomeofthemenB.Oneoftheman

  C.OneofthemenD.Oneofman

  ()6.Theseare____and_____rooms.

  A.Lily,Lucy’sB.Lily’s,Lucy’s

  C.Lily’s,LucyD.Lily,Lucy

  ()7.Icanseeonlyonesock.Where’smy_______one?

  A.othersB.otherC.theotherD.theothers

  ()8.Thereissomethingwrong_______mybike.Canyouhelpme?

  A.ofB.withC.inD.for

  ()9.LiPing’sUncleisn’taworker________adoctor.He’sapostman.

  A.andB.butC.orD.no

  ()10.HowoldisMissLin?Doyouknow?

  ——Sorry,Idon’tknow.Butsheisnotold.She______.

  A.lookyoungB.looksfine

  C.looksveryyoungD.isnotyoung

  ()11.Thereisnot_________inthepurse.

  A.somemoneyB.somemoney’s

  C.anymoneyD.anymoneys

  ()12.It’stimetogotoschool.Let___________.

  A.hegoB.himgoC.hetogoD.himtogo

  ()13.AreyouandLiLeiinthesameschool?--_________

  A.Yes,heisB.Yes,WeareC.Yes,theyareD.Yes,Iam

  ()14.WangHaigoestoschool_______everymorning.

  A.in,carB.in,busC.byabusD.bybus

  ()15.____doesLilylikeEnglandand____doesshelikeaboutEngland?

  A.How,howB.What,whatC.What,howD.How,what

  ()16._____dothedoctorsdo______yourmachines?Oh,alotofthings.

  A.How,ofB.What,onC.What,withD.How,for

  ()17.Hi,Mary.Here’sapostcard________you,Whoisit_________?

  A.to,forB.for,fromC.for,forD.to,to

  ()18.Thatis______oldphotoof_______Greenfamily.It’safamilyofthreepeople.

  A.am,/B.the,/C.the,aD.an,the

  ()19.Thereisnooranginthebottle.Wouldyoulike______todrink?

  A.SomethingelseB.elsesomethingC.elseD.something

  ()20.Hedoesn’twantredflowers.Hewant_______.

  A.purpleonesB.purpleoneC.thepurpleD.purple

  二、句型转换。(10分)

  1.Canyouhelphim?(同义句转换)

  Canyou_____________________________?

  2.Theyworksixdaysaweek.(同上)

  Theywork________Monday_______Saturday.

  3.Hegoestoworkinacar.(同上)

  He_______a________towork.

  4.Ittakes7hoursbyplane?(划线部分提问)

  _______________doesittakebyplane?

  5.Heusuallygetsupat5:30inthemorning.(现在进行时)

  He________________________now.

  6.Themeatistwelveyuanakilo.(划线部分提问)

  _______________isthemeatakilo?

  7.Throwitlikethis,please.(否定祈使句)

  ___________________likethis,please.

  8.Heisn’tgoodatmath.He_______________wellinmath.

  三、完成句子(10分)

  1.让我们谈谈这幅图片。Let’s______________thepicture.

  2.现在轮到你扫了,吉姆。It’s_________________________now,Jim.

  3.我完成家庭作业需要2小时。

  It_____________twohors_____finishmyhomework.

  4.谁教我们法语?Who________________French?

  5.他们拼命干活挣钱。Theyworkhardto_______________.

  6.请明天将英汉字典归还给我。

  Please______theEnglishChinese_____________tometomorrow.

  7.你们为什么不看央视新闻?

  _____________youwatchCCTVnews?

  8.别担心,学英语要花时间。Don’tworry._______English_________.

  四、完型填空(10分)

  I’malwaysverybusy(忙的)everyday.Iusually1upearlyat6:30inthemorning.But2.I’mstillsleepy(睡着的).Iputonmyclothes,Iwashmyhands3face…Dothis!Dothat.4Ihavemy5.Igoschool.Iusuallyleavehomeat7:00.Atschoolweallstudy6.WestudyEnglish.Chinese,mathsandsoon(等等).7noon(中午)Igethomeandhavelunch.At1:30Igotoschoolagain.Sometimesweplay8footballintheafternoon.Igohomeat4:30.IntheeveningIdo9homework.Igotobedat10:00andIgotosleep(入睡)very10.

  ()1.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.getting

  ()2.A.oftenB.usuallyC.sometimesD.always

  ()3.A.andB.orC.butD.so

  ()4.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.If

  ()5.A.lunchB.supperC.breakfastD.meal

  ()6.A.easyB.differentC.difficultD.hard

  ()7.A.onB.OnC.atD.At

  ()8.A.theB.×C.aD.an

  ()9.A.manyB.alotofC.anyD.alot

  ()10.A.nextB.soonC.firstD.last

  五、阅读理解(20分)

  (A)

  It’sSunday.Therearemanypeopleinthebus.Andanoldmanislookinghereandthere.Hewantstofindanemptyseat(座位).Thenhefindsone.Hegoestoit.Asmallbagisontheseat.Andayoungmanissittingbesideit.

  “Isthisseatempty?”askstheoldman.

  “No,it’sforawoman.Shegoestobuysomebananas.”Saystheyoungman.

  “Well,”saystheoldman,“Letmesithereplease.Whenshecomesback,Iwill(将)leavehere.”

  Thebusstarts(启动).

  “Shedoesn’tcome,butherbagishere.Letmegiveherthebag.”Thentheoldmanthrowsthebagoutofthebuswindow.

  Theyoungmanjumpsupandshouts,“Don’tthrow!It’smybag!”

  ()1.Theoldmanwantstofindanemptyseat_____.

  A.intheroomB.inthebusC.besidethedriverD.inacar

  ()2.Theoldmanfindsanemptyseat.Hegoesthereandfindsthereis____onit.

  A.amanB.womanC.abagD.acoat

  ()3.Theyoungmansaystheseatisfor________.

  A.amanB.awomanC.aboyD.agirl

  ()4.Thebusstarts.Theoldman______.

  A.asksthewomantositontheseat

  B.takesthebagtothewoman

  C.throwsthebagtotheyoungman

  D.throwsthebagoutofthewindow

  ()5.Thebagis________.Theyoungmandoesn’twanttheoldmantothrowitaway.

  A.thewoman’sB.theoldman’s

  C.thedriver’sD.theyoungman’s

  (B)

  Fourfriendsliveinasmalltown.TheirnamesareCook,Miller,Smith,andCarter.Theyhavedifferentjobs.Oneisapoliceman,oneisacarpenter,oneisafarmer,oneisadoctor.OnedayCook’ssonbrokehisrightleg,andCooktookhimtothedoctor.Thedoctor’ssisterisSmith’swife.Thefarmerisn’tmarried(结婚).Hehasalotofgoodhens.Milleralwaysbuyseggsfromthefarmer.ThepolicemanseesSmitheverydayfortheyareneighbours.

  ()1.Whoisfarmer?

  A.CookB.SmithC.CarterD.Miller

  ()2.Cook’ssonistakento_______.

  A.MillerB.SmithC.Smith’swifeD.Carter

  ()3.Ifyouneed,youcanget______torepair(修理)yourdesk.

  A.CookB.CarterC.MillerD.Smith

  ()4.Smith’sneighbouris________.

  A.thedoctor’swifeB.SmithC.CarterD.Cook

  ()5.Whoisapoliceman?

  A.CookB.SmithC.MillerD.cart

  (C)

  WangPingandWangBinarethetwins.Theyarestudents.Theygotoschoolfivedaysaweek.Theydon’thaveclassesonSaturdayandSundays.

  TodayisSunday.Theywanttogototheshop.WangPingwantstobuy(买)apenandWangBinwantstobuyapencil—box.Intheshoptherearemanynicethingsandalotofpeople.Someofthembuyapplesandbananas.Andsomeofthembuyfoodandclothes.Thepeopleintheshopareveryfriendly.WangPingandWangBinareveryglad(高兴)tocomebackhomewiththeirthings.

  ()1.ThetwinsgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

  ()2.TheygototheshoponSunday.

  ()3.WangBinwantstobuyapen.

  ()4.Thetwinswanttobuysomefood,too.

  ()5.Theyareverygladtoday.

  (D)

  Itisinautumn(秋天).Ayoungmancomestoaforest(森林).He’swalkingbesidetheforest.Onhisrightisariver.Onhisleftistheforest.Suddenly(突然)heseestwogreeneyeslookingathimfromthetrees.Atiger(老虎)isgettingready(准备)tojumponhim.

  Whatdoeshedo?Hemustjumpintotheriver.Butintheriverthereisabigcrocodile(鳄鱼).Itsmouth(嘴)isverybig.Theyoungmancloseshiseyes.Thetigerjumpsoverhim.Andtheyoungmanopenshiseyes.Thetigerjumpsoverhim.Andtheyoungmanopenshiseyes.Thetigerisnowinthemouthofthecrocodile.

  ()1.Whendoesthestorytakeplace(发生)?______.

  A.InwinterB.InspringC.InsummerD.Inautumn

  ()2.Whereishewalking?_______.

  A.NeartheriverB.Besideaforest

  C.BytheriverD.Bethelake

  ()3.Whatdoesheseelookingathim?_______.

  A.TwogreeneyesB.AtigerC.AcrocodileD.Aman

  ()4.Doesheclosehiseyesatfirst(起初)?_________.

  A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesnot

  C.Yes,hemustD.No,hemustn’t

  ()5.Whatdoesthemanseeatlast(最后)?__________.

  A.Thetigerisinthemouthofthecrocodile

  B.Thecrocodileisinthemouthofthetiger

  C.Afishinthemouthofthecrocodile

  D.Ashipisinthemouthofthecrocodile

  六、短文填空(10分)

  ThechildrenareP1gamesinthepark.Theyarehavingagoodt2.It’sfouro’clocknow.Andit’stimetogoh3.MissGaobeginstoC4thechildren’sname.“Tom!”“I’mh5,”Tomanswers.“HanMeimei!”“Yes,”answersHanMeimei.“LiuMing!”There’snoa6.“LiuMing”MissGaocallsagain.“W7LiuMing?”MissGaoasks.Thechildrendon’tk8.

  Well,LiuMingisbehindabigtree!He’seatingabigapple.Hedoesn’tw9tolettheotherchildrenknow.CouldMissGaof10him?

  1________2__________3__________4__________5_____________

  6________7___________8__________9___________10___________

  答案:

  一、1-5DACBC6-10BCBCC

  11-15CBBDD16-20CBDAA

  二、1.givehimahand2.from,to3.takescar

  4.Howlong5.isgettingup6.Howmuch

  7.Don’tthrowit8.doesn’tdo

  三、1.talkabout2.yourturntoclean

  3.takesmeto4.teachesus

  5.makemoney6.givebackto

  7.Whydon’t8.learningtakestime

  四、1-5ACABC6-10DDBBB

  五、(A)BCBDD(B)CADDA(C)TTFFT(D)DBBAA

  六、playing,time,home,call,here,answer,where’s,know,want,find

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